CHARLOTTE, N.C. Stung by an image that its too rigidly conservative and too stupid about its words and tactics, a somber Republican Party vowed Friday to change its ways.
But the partys first meeting since the November election featured little public dialogue about how specifically to adjust, or at least tolerate, policies that would have broader appeal, particularly on guns, immigration and social issues. And few wanted to discuss where the conservative and politically difficult tea party movement fit.
The party re-elected Wisconsins Reince Priebus, 40, to a new term as chairman, but the talk centered on the need for change.
Demographic changes in America are changes in the Democrats direction. We have to figure out how to make it come our way, said Ari Fleischer, who was the White House press secretary under President George W. Bush. Fleischer is among several Republican leaders whove spent recent months studying ways to expand the partys reach.
Louisiana Gov. Bobby Jindal was more blunt.
We must stop being the stupid party, Jindal, a potential 2016 presidential hopeful, told colleagues.
Republicans are still studying to how to proceed as Fleischer put it, theyre in the fourth inning of a nine-inning game and throughout the partys winter meeting, which began Wednesday and is to wrap up Saturday, theyve been inundated with tactical ideas.
Most involved reaching deeper into communities where the party has had trouble winning votes.
We are a populist party, and we need to make that clear, Jindal said.
President Barack Obama won 93 percent of the black vote last fall and 71 percent of the Hispanic vote. Republican presidential candidate Mitt Romney also lost the womens vote.
Republicans have to compete on a broader scale, Priebus said. Stop thinking only about battleground states, he said, in which polls say Republicans have a chance, though he quickly said of his home state, We turned a very blue state pretty darn red.
The old red and swing state strategy meant virtually ignoring some of the nations biggest states, notably California and New York, during last years election.
Priebus also urged the gathering to keep drawing sharp contrasts with Democrats. Obama, he said, has made them one of the most government-dependent parties that weve ever seen in the modern era.
Republican Party leaders take some solace in history, knowing that in this age of instant communication, neither political party stays up or down very long. Priebus displayed a chart recalling how, in 1988, Republicans carried California, Illinois, Connecticut and Delaware.
Theres also been talk here of trying to change the Electoral College so votes may be awarded proportionately, rather than statewide, in Ohio, Pennsylvania, Michigan and Virginia.
Every party goes through this, said Sally Bradshaw, a Florida Republican strategist.
It was only 2010 when Republicans won control of the House of Representatives as the tea party movement helped sweep 87 Republican House freshmen into office. But this week, party stalwarts were uneasy and defensive when asked about the tea party and its lack of involvement in the party meeting.
You dont have anybody over 6 foot 5 on our (study) committee, or anyone from the West Coast, or whatever, said panel member Henry Barbour, a Republican committeeman from Mississippi.
Former House Speaker Newt Gingrich argued, however, that the tea party not only remains relevant but also has been important in party successes. He pointed to candidates whove won with its support and asked, Do you think that once theyre elected they dont count anymore?
Candidates backed by the tea party, or those considered favorites of die-hard conservatives, beat more mainstream Senate Republicans in several states over the last two years. Had some of the center-right Republicans won in states such as Delaware, Nevada and Indiana, the party very well might control the Senate today. Democrats control 55 of its 100 seats.
Nor was there much talk about some of the partys extremes candidates whose views cost them winnable elections other than vague references to the problem, as what happened in Missouri last fall. Conservative Todd Akin won the state's Republican U.S. Senate primary, but was hurt by his comments about "legitimate rape" and lost the general election to incumbent Democratic Sen. Claire McCaskill.
We must stop insulting the intelligence of voters, Jindal told a dinner crowd Thursday night.
Party officials instead wanted to talk about relationships, said Glenn McCall, a national committeeman from South Carolina, one of the members of the outreach study committee.
Whether its a college activist recruiting volunteers in Pasadena, or a small-business woman running for town council in New Jersey, lets host Skype-based training sessions and Google hangouts on campaign strategy, fundraising, door-to-door advocacy and digital tools, Priebus said. We need to give the next generation of organizers access to the brightest experts.
There was little talk, though, about how to set these tactics in motion.
Fleischer described Republicans today as a tale of two parties.
One has governors who reflect their constituencies on policy and win in supposedly non-Republican states, such as Chris Christie in New Jersey and Scott Walker in Wisconsin. Then theres the other face of the party, with the reputation of being too narrowly focused.
Look at the federal candidates, said Fleischer. Thats where the challenge really lies.
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