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Drought may cut state water delivery in 2009

Published: Thursday, Oct. 30, 2008 - 3:25 pm

Ongoing drought conditions mean that just 15 percent of normal supplies are expected to be available from the State Water Project in 2009, state officials said Thursday.

The state Department of Water Resources made the initial allocation forecast earlier than usual to warn Californians of the peril that awaits if the coming winter is another dry one. Historically, the predicted allocation increases as winter unfolds and water managers get a better grip on the volume of the state's critical snowpack.

But DWR Director Lester Snow said even an average winter this year won't pull California out of an ongoing drought. That's because reservoirs and groundwater are already depleted after two years of drought - and because the state's population is much bigger than the last statewide drought in the early 1990s.

"We have the potential in a third (dry) year to have the worst drought in California history," said Snow.

Thursday's 15 percent allocation is the second-lowest initial forecast in the history of the State Water Project. Only 1993 was lower at 10 percent, but that later increased to 100 percent after a wet winter. The initial forecast last year was 25 percent, which later increased to 35 percent.

Sacramentans are not directly affected by the forecast, because they don't depend on the State Water Project for their deliveries. The forecast primarily affects water users in the Bay Area and Southern California.

Yet Sacramento should take heed, because it also depends on the parched Sierra Nevada Mountains for most of its water supply. Snowmelt stored in California reservoirs is at its lowest level in 14 years.

"In fact, the entire state is wrestling with very serious drought conditions," said Tim Quinn, executive director of the Association of California Water Agencies. "Wherever you live in California, start conserving water because you are going to be affected if drought conditions persist."

Rain is predicted throughout Northern California Friday and Saturday. But these early season storms can't be expected to alleviate the drought because they usually do little to build up the Sierra snowpack.


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