For immediate
release
Business editors/real estate writers
California Second Quarter Mortgage Defaults Edge Down
La
Jolla, CA.——The number of foreclosure proceedings started against California
homeowners fell slightly in the April-through-June period compared with the
prior three months, but remained higher than last year. The dip from earlier
this year occurred as lenders and their loan servicers took time to revise
procedures and priorities in an environment of continuing home price
depreciation, economic distress and mortgage defaults, a real estate information
service reported.
Lenders sent out a total of 124,562 default notices during the second quarter
(April through June). That was down 8.0 percent from the prior quarter’s record
135,431 default notices, and up 2.4 percent from 121,673 in second quarter 2008,
according to MDA DataQuick.
“There is a perception that the housing market is dragging along bottom, that it
probably won’t get much worse, and that the lenders need to get serious about
processing the backlog of delinquencies, either with work-outs or foreclosure.
We’re hearing that some lenders and servicers are doing just that, hiring more
people to do the necessary paperwork. That means the foreclosure numbers will
probably shoot back up during the third quarter,” said John Walsh, DataQuick
president.
The
median origination month for last quarter’s defaulted loans was July 2006, the
same as during the first quarter. A year ago the median origination month was
April 2006, so the foreclosure process has moved three months forward during the
past 12 months.
“Either the mid 2006 loans were particularly nasty, or lenders and servicers
haven’t kept up with new delinquencies. Looking below the surface statistics it
appears likely that it’s both,” Walsh said.
The
lenders that originated the most loans that went into default last quarter were
Washington Mutual, Wells Fargo and Countrywide. Along with Bank of America and
World Savings, they were the most active in 2006. Their default rates are all
below 10 percent, far below the rates of Argent Mortgage (55.1 percent of loans
resulting in a default notice), WMC Mortgage (54.6 percent) First Franklin (51.8
percent)and New Century Mortgage (50.8 percent).
Many, if not most, of the loans made in 2006 are owned and/or
serviced by lending
institutions other than those that made the loans (mortgages are often sold off
after the initial lender originates the loan, and are often serviced by a
different entity). Many of the originating lending institutions no longer exist.
The “servicers” pursuing the highest number of delinquencies last quarter were
JP Morgan Chase, BAC Home Loans Servicing and Mortgage Electronic Registration
Systems.
While most first quarter 2009 foreclosure activity was still concentrated in
affordable inland communities, there were signs that the foreclosure problem was
intensifying in more expensive areas. The state’s most affordable sub-markets,
which represent 25 percent of the state’s housing stock, accounted for more than
52.0 percent of all default activity in 2008. In first quarter 2009 it fell to
47.5 percent, and last quarter it dipped to 45.0 percent.
On
primary mortgages, California homeowners were a median five months behind on
their payments when the lender filed the notice of default. The borrowers owed a
median $12,911 on a median $345,000 mortgage.
On
home equity loans and lines of credit, borrowers owed a median $4,152 on a
median $65,700 credit line. However the amount of the credit line that was
actually in use cannot be determined from public records.
San
Diego-based MDA DataQuick is a division of MDA Lending Solutions, a subsidiary
of Vancouver-based MacDonald Dettwiler and Associates. MDA DataQuick monitors
real estate activity nationwide and provides information to consumers,
educational institutions, public agencies, lending institutions, title companies
and industry analysts. Notices of Default are recorded at county recorders
offices and mark the first step of the formal foreclosure
process.
Although 124,555 default notices were filed last quarter, they involved 122,829
homes because some borrowers were in default on multiple loans (e.g. a primary
mortgage and a line of credit). Multiple default recordings on the same home are
trending down, DataQuick reported.
Mortgages were least likely to go into default in San Francisco, Marin and San
Mateo counties – the historical norm. The probability was highest in Merced,
Riverside, and Madera counties.
Trustees Deeds recorded, or the actual loss of a home to foreclosure, totaled
45,667 during the second quarter. That’s up 4.7 percent from 43,620 for the
prior quarter, and down 27.9 percent from 63,316 for second-quarter 2008. They
reached a record 79,511 during last year’s third quarter before dropping because
of a new state law that slowed the entire foreclosure process and lenders’
temporary policy changes (e.g. a temporary foreclosure
moratorium).
In
the last real estate cycle, Trustees Deeds peaked at 15,418 in third-quarter
1996. The state’s all-time low was 637 in the second quarter of 2005, MDA
DataQuick reported.
There are 8.5 million houses and condos in the state.
Foreclosure resales declined slightly as a market factor, accounting for 50.1
percent of all California resale activity last quarter. It was 57.8 percent the
prior quarter, a year ago it was 40.1 percent. Foreclosure resales varied
significantly by area, from 6.3 percent in Marin County to 78.3 percent in
Merced County.
(chart)
Notices of
Default
Houses and
condos
County/Region
2008Q2 2009Q2 Yr/Yr%
Los
Angeles
21,632 24,622
13.8%
Orange
7,564
8,261 9.2%
San
Diego
9,519
9,866 3.6%
Riverside
14,974 14,302
-4.5%
San
Bernardino
11,817 10,852
-8.2%
Ventura
2,303
2,431 5.6%
Imperial
635
721 13.5%
Socal
68,444
71,055 3.8%
San
Francisco
418
589 40.9%
Alameda
3,928
4,616 17.5%
Contra
Costa
5,046
5,017 -0.6%
Santa
Clara
3,751
4,099 9.3%
San
Mateo
1,066 1,274
19.5%
Marin
284
381 34.2%
Solano
2,427
2,281 -6.0%
Sonoma
1,376
1,370 -0.4%
Napa
336
356 6.0%
Bay
Area
18,632
19,983 7.3%
Santa
Cruz
531
452 -14.9%
Santa
Barbara
922
835 -9.4%
San Luis
Obispo
499
491 -1.6%
Monterey
1,688 1,312
-22.3%
Coast
3,640 3,090
-15.1%
Sacramento
7,325
6,862 -6.3%
San
Joaquin
4,795 3,688
-23.1%
Placer
1,122
1,570 39.9%
Kern
3,459
3,628 4.9%
Fresno
2,821
3,131 11.0%
Madera
555
675 21.6%
Merced
1,936 1,660
-14.3%
Tulare
1,099
1,308 19.0%
Yolo
548
541 -1.3%
El
Dorado
442
632 43.0%
Stanislaus
3,464 2,777
-19.8%
Kings
188
250 33.0%
San
Benito
290
236 -18.6%
Yuba
373
351 -5.9%
Colusa
92
73 -20.7%
Sutter
374
355 -5.1%
Central
Valley
28,883 27,737
-4.0%
Mountains*
662
888
34.1%
North
Calif*
1,412
1,809 28.1%
Statewide*
121,673
124,562 2.4%
-30-
Trustees Deeds by county and
region can be found at dqnews.com
Media Inquiries: Andrew
LePage (916) 456-7157