The State Worker

Chronicling civil-service life for California state workers

From Bee Capitol Bureau colleague Jim Sanders' report this morning:

One week after Gov. Jerry Brown proposed slicing state workers' pay by 5 percent, the Democratic governor and legislators find themselves targeted for a "share the pain" salary cut.

Members of California's Citizens Compensation Commission said Monday that a pay-cut proposal for statewide officeholders will be on the table when the panel meets May 31.

Click here to read the entire story, which includes lawmakers' reactions to the idea.

The Legislative Analyst's Office said today that Gov. Jerry Brown's proposal to move state workers into a 4-day, 9.5-hour-per-day schedule would create some serious problems.

The criticisms conclude a lengthy analysis of Brown's state budget proposal to close what the administration estimates is a $15.7 billion budget deficit (the LAO says it's more than that). Among the issues raised with Brown's furlough plan:

• Employees won't use as much leave, which will increase the state's deferred costs.
• It will hinder interaction with government agencies that operate on regular schedules.
• It may not reduce energy costs.

Then the analyst makes this comment about cutting employee costs:

Employee compensation, including salaries and benefits, will cost the state's General Fund $10.5 billion in 2012-13. Given the severity of the state's budget shortfall, we think the Legislature will need to consider reductions in these costs. There are, however, no ideal ways to achieve such reductions.

Why? Bargaining, the analyst said, usually means some sort of trade-off that negates savings. Layoffs take a long time and can adversely affect services. Furloughs and leave programs carry deferred costs (see above). The Legislature could impose pay cuts, but that "could require the administration to negotiate with unions for new contracts under the terms of the Dills Act. Unilateral state actions of this type may produce significant state savings, but pose many concerns. Such concerns include negative effects on employee-management relations."

The report also discusses the state's job vacancies and changes that Brown is proposing to the way the state budgets for positions, including eliminating vacant positions.

Click here to open the LAO's report. Scroll down to the "Employee Compensation" section for more analysis about Brown's plan for the 4-day workweek and vacant positions.

The Bee's state pay database guru Phillip Reese has run the numbers on what Gov. Jerry Brown's four-day, 9.5-hours-per-day workweek would do to the Sacramento region's economy.

The annual impact: $230 million in wages taken out of circulation.

Click here to read the entire story.

Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for 110701 Steinberg Cap Bureau.JPGSenate President Pro Tem Darrell Steinberg, D-Sacramento, met with reporters today and talked about Gov. Jerry Brown's proposal to furlough state workers two hours per week.

Brown's plan also lengthens the state workday to 9.5 hours and shortens the workweek to four days. The changes would reduce employees' hours and pay by 5 percent and save the general fund some $401 million ($839 million all funds).

On cooperation between the unions and the governor to come up with a plan:

Just look at the experience in the Schwarzenegger years. ... When they tried to do it unilaterally, what was the end result? Lawsuits, a lot of uncertainty. The better and best way to accomplish the needed savings is to work with the people affected, and that's already going on."

On SEIU Local 1000's position:

"It would be one thing if SEIU Local 1000 was saying hell no and fighting the governor, but they're not doing that. They're actually appreciating the fact that the administration has reached out to them and that they are being brought in."

On the impact to his district and his assessment of the governor's moves:

"It's certainly hard on a lot of my constituents, The process by which the administration is trying to get to that goal, the money goal, I think has been very constructive so far."

On how the issue will play for the November election:

"You want to go into November with as much solidarity as possible."

PHOTO: Darrell Steinberg / 2011 Sacramento Bee file, Hector Amezcua

As our story in today's Bee notes, it's not clear whether rank-and-file state workers will be able to vote on any scheduling changes or other concessions that their representatives bargain to reach the payroll savings target in Gov. Jerry Brown's budget proposal.

Brown wants unions to take a 5-percent pay reduction with a commensurate cut in work hours each month to trim $401 million from the general fund's employee costs and $839 million from all funds in fiscal 2012-13. The governor's plan includes putting most employees on a 4-day, 9.5 hours-per-day workweek.

State law doesn't require a membership vote if a union reaches a side agreement with Brown. The associations' various bylaws, practices and processes determine whether they would issue ballots. Some union leaders also could seek guidance by surveying their members without a formal vote.

Gov. Jerry Brown said today that his administration will bargain with labor to get the 5 percent, $839.1 million savings from employee compensation costs that his May budget revision proposes.

Here's what the governor said during this morning's press conference when asked how he would hit the savings target:

"Negotiations. We have contracts and we'll look at a variety of ways (to make savings). The state employees particularly have come forward some very imaginative ideas. They've been helpful. They've been willing to step up to the plate even though they represent some people who are not paid all that much. So we will work for a 5 percent cut. And we're going to figure it out. But that will be the financial value of the changes we make and it will be mutually arrived at."

Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for 080811 Jerry Brown.JPGState employees would work longer shifts but fewer of them under the revised budget plan proposed by Gov. Jerry Brown this morning, saving the government more than $800 million.

Brown's budget envisions putting a four-day, 38-hour workweek for "the majority of state employees." If broken into four equal shifts, that translates into four 9.5-hour workdays and a reduction of hours and pay of eight hours over four weeks.

Brown's plan doesn't spare prisons or state hospitals: "The Administration will pursue commensurate reductions in work hours and pay for employees of entities that operate 24 hour a day, 7 days a week when implementation of the four-day workweek is not feasible."

The plan also cuts the state's operating costs by cutting energy usage at state-occupied buildings.

In sum, the workweek reconfiguration plan would save an estimated $839.1 million in fiscal 2012-13. Of that, $401.7 million would be savings for the general fund, which Brown says is confronting a $16 billion deficit.

The budget plan also anticipates more savings through cutting outside contracts, particularly in information technology services, eliminating "non essential" hiring of retired annuitants and cutting 11,000 state positions on top of the 15,000 eliminated in the 2011-12 budget.

PHOTO: Gov. Jerry Brown / Sacramento Bee file

Our story in today's Bee fleshes out Wednesday's news that Gov. Jerry Brown has told labor leaders that his May budget revision on Monday will include a cut to state workers' compensation. He's asked the unions to help figure out how to get the savings.

If you haven't read the story already, check it out and then participate in our poll:

Thumbnail image for 100727 rowe.JPGHundreds of state jobs that were on the chopping block have been spared, according to an e-mail sent to State Compensation Insurance Fund employees this morning.

State Fund President and CEO Tom Rowe's message to staff said that 1,300 workers have left since last fall's announcement that the quasi-public agency would shed between 1,500 and 1,800 jobs.

"The number of positions that remain in the restructure plan is now small enough that we have decided to cancel the layoff," Rowe wrote in the e-mail that went out this morning.

A bill scheduled for a committee hearing today would cap the compensation for two jobs at the California State Teachers' Retirement System at 150 percent of what the governor earns, but the new ceiling is twice what the positions currently earn.

Assembly Bill 1735, which is sponsored by CalSTRS, is in front of the Assembly Appropriations Committee. The measure expands the list of jobs for which the fund's board can set compensation to include chief operating officer and chief financial officer.

The fund says it needs the flexibility to compete for candidates outside of government. The bill caps what CalSTRS board could pay at one-and-a-half times the govenor's salary, currently about $174,000 per year.

"Given the new ceiling of $260,000 per annum, this bill allows CalSTRS to double existing salaries," an Appropriations staff analysis says. "The actual costs will depend on the compensation packages developed by the Teachers' Retirement Board."

CalSTRS says that paying more to get the most-skilled executives will save big bucks because it will be able to hire and hold better-qualified managers who make key business decisions.

The fund has said that it needs an infusion of money to meet its long-term pension obligations. In February, it reported assets of $152 billion, sustaining its pension fund for 856,000 public school teachers and their families in California's 1,600 school districts, county education offices and community college districts.

notebook-thumb-216x184-9328.jpgWe can never get everything we learn into a news story. "From the notebook" posts give you some of the extra details behind the news.

Our report in today's Bee looks at how many first-time state workers the state has hired during Democratic Gov. Jerry Brown's return to the executive branch. We also compare those figures with how many workers the state hired during GOP Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's final year.

What follows are hiring tallies by job class and department from data provided to us by the State Controller's Office. The numbers show how many individuals were hired from January 2011 through last February, two more months than the hiring tables published with today's report:

Are state workers dragging down state budgets around the nation? Or have public employees and their compensation packages become convenient political scapegoats?

A year ago the PBS news show "Need to Know" took on what it calls "one of the most contentious arguments in the news today." We ran across the report this morning while surveying state worker news. Although the item ran on March 11, 2011, the topic remains relevant today.

Watch Union Salaries and State Budgets on PBS. See more from Need to Know.

Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for 080811 Jerry Brown.JPGA three-month countdown started today on Gov. Jerry Brown's plan to downsize state government.

The administration delivered an eight-page proposal to the Little Hoover Commission that would, among other things, reduce the number of state agencies from 12 to 10, consolidate some departments and eliminate others.

"The state's bureaucracy is a labyrinth of disjointed boards, commissions, agencies and departments," said Brown said in a press release this afternoon. "This common sense plan makes government more efficient, responsive and coordinated and will ultimately save taxpayer dollars."

Brown made the sweeping changes part of his state budget draft in January. Now Little Hoover has 30 days to review the plan and issue recommendations to the Governor and Legislature. The plan goes into effect unless a majority in either the Assembly or the Senate reject it within 60 days of receiving the commission's report.

Click here for the governor's letter to The Little Hoover Commission and summary of the consolidation plan. You can see the reorganization plan delivered to the commission by clicking the link below.

A reader called on Thursday to strongly disagree with this week's State Worker column, which looked at a bill that would cap state pay at what the governor earns, currently about $174,000 per year.

The column suggested that the cap idea doesn't acknowledge key differences between what motivates people to aspire to the executive and what motivates them to become, say, a state university president, CalPERS investment manager or a nuclear physicist.

The caller contended that the state doesn't need to compete for talented individuals to run departments, conduct nuclear research, manage investments or to perform other high-level, high-skill jobs. Public service and love of the work, he said, is a reward in itself. Plenty of competent folks would line up for jobs that he said currently overpay incumbents.

And anyone who passed on a job because they wanted more money? "The state doesn't need them," the caller said.

What do you think? How much should money matter to public servants? Do some care about it less than others? Take our poll and leave your comments:


The so-called "Public Employees Bill of Rights," Assembly Bill 1655 has cleared its first legislative committee review.

The six-member Assembly Committee on Public Employees, Retirement and Social Security passed the measure 4-1 on Wednesday. Democratic Assemblymembers Warren Furutani, Michael Allen, Bob Wieckowski and Fiona Ma voted for it. Republican Allan Mansoor voted against it. Assemblywoman Diane Harkey, R-Dana Point, did not vote.

The measure, which strengthens California state employee job protections and sets new workload standards, now goes to the Assembly Appropriations Committee. No hearing date has been scheduled yet.

Related posts:

Committee hears pro and con of 'Public Employees Bill of Rights'
State government contracting debate back at California's Capitol
Assembly Bill 1655

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We never get all of what we learn into a news story, but this blog can give users the data, the notes and the quotes from the notebook that informed what was published.

Our story in today's Bee looks at which state jobs are drawing the most applicants from outside government and why, using data compiled by the State Personnel Board, which administers eligibility examinations for state civil service positions.

Below you'll find the list of all 1,390 jobs for which at least one applicant was deemed eligible when SPB made its first data run for our story on Mar. 2. This is not a help-wanted list, but an accounting of how many people have been deemed eligible for consideration when a job on the list opens.

Want more details? Check out the state's one-stop, everything-you-need-to-know website, www.jobs.ca.gov, where you can put a job title in a search engine and then click through to find out about pay ranges, tests, duties and minimum qualifications.

The state also keeps job eligibility lists totals online. Click here to look up the info, which can be sorted by job class and department. The figures are updated daily.

We've heard some strong sentiments from phone callers and email correspondents today about the James Ward case covered in today's State Worker column and companion blog post.

By that (extremely unscientific) measure, opinions are split 50-50.

If you haven't yet, check out the reporting and documentation about the prison chief dentist's fight to get his job back, then take our (extremely unscientific) poll:

With just 400 to 450 words for our weekly State Worker column, most of what we learn each week never sees print. Column Extras give you some of the notes, the quotes and the observations that inform what's published.

Our State Worker column in today's Bee examines the dispute between James Ward, who worked as chief dentist at Ironwood State Prison until July 2009, and the Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation.

Ward says he accepted in good faith a permanent position that was illegally voided when the state said the job was really temporary and eventually let him go.

The department says its employees were mistaken when they assured Ward the job was permanent. Returning him to a permanent state job now would bind departments to the erroneous actions of their lowest-level staff and managers, CDCR lawyers have argued.

SPB Judge Jeanne Wolfe heard arguments in the case and issued a decision last September in favor of Ward. As is its prerogative, the board rejected Wolfe's ruling and heard the case for itself last month. We expect a ruling within a few weeks.

Here's Wolfe's decision, which includes many more details about the matter than we could jam into our column:
James Ward v. CDCR

The National Geographic Channel's "Wild Justice," a reality TV show about California game wardens, has wrapped up shooting its second season and has the network's commitment for a third, according to a post on The Outdoor Wire.

The new season debuts Mar. 11. We've embedded a clip from Season 1. For others, click here.

map.jpgAbout six in 100 workers in California are employed by the state, according to a new Gallup Daily Tracking survey. The ratio more than doubles when federal and local government workers are included.

Some 5.6 percent of Golden State workers surveyed said they work for state government, the same percentage as Colorado. Thirty-six states had a higher percentage of workers who said they receive a state paycheck, led by Hawaii (12.6 percent), Alaska (11.5 percent) and West Virginia (11.2 percent).

On the other end of the spectrum, 4.8 percent of workers in Ohio and Maryland said they were state employees, followed by 4.4 percent in Pennsylvania and 4.3 percent in New Hampshire.

Nationally, 6.5 percent of the more than 129,000 American workers Gallup surveyed (including those in the District of Columbia) work for state government.

The statistic is somewhat misleading, however, because states distribute programs differently between federal, state and local governments.

By the larger measure, California ranked 33rd among the states with 15.3 percent of surveyed respondents saying they were government employees.

Nearly a third of workers in Hawaii, Alaska and the Maryland are in employed by government, the highest percentages in the nation.The lowest: Vermont, Michigan and Pennsylvania, which all hovered around 12 percent.

Nationally, 16.3 percent of American workers drew a government paycheck in 2011, a 1 percent decline from 2009. The job losses in the 50 states and the District of Columbia were spread equally over federal, state, and local governments and are consistent with Bureau of Labor Statistics data, Gallup said. Still, government employs at least 1 in 10 workers in every state.

Click here to see the government employment percentages for all 50 states and the District of Columbia. This link opens Gallup's take on the numbers.

MAP: Courtesy Gallup

From reporter Charles Piller's story in today's Bee:

Duane Wiles, recently fired by the California Department of Transportation for fabricating bridge tests, has been allowed to resign instead.

This marks the second time Wiles has been "unfired" by Caltrans. The first was in 1998 for incompetence, insubordination, dishonesty and other problems, but the agency was overruled by the State Personnel Board.

This week's settlement agreement with Caltrans prevents a public airing of Wiles' admitted fraud and errors, and removes a public forum for examining whether agency higher-ups responsibly addressed the problem.

Here's the stipulated settlement agreement signed by Wiles, his attorney and Caltrans representatives.
Duane Wiles Settlement Agreement with Caltrans

The Association of Special Agents has filed for a temporary restraining order against Gov. Jerry Brown to stop the layoffs of its members at the Department of Justice.

The court filing, submitted Thursday in Sacramento Superior Court, is a new phase of the association's litigation against Brown. The group says that Brown targeted about 300 of its members for layoff in retaliation for their union's 2010 endorsement of Republican gubernatorial candidate Meg Whitman.

The agents are a subset of the California Statewide Law Enforcement Association.

The Brown administration has denied the ASA charge, saying that legislative Republicans' refusal to extend higher taxes triggered the cuts to Department of Justice jobs.

Here's the 329-page filing by ASA President Mike Loyd:
120123 ASA TRO

The American Council of Engineering Companies of California has put up a You Tube post to promote its take on questions raised by The Bee concerning structural tests of the Bay Bridge's new span.

The interview ACEC California's Executive Director, Paul J. Meyer and ACEC California's President, Eddie W. Kho is the latest shot in the long-running battle over privatizing public infrastructure projects between ACEC, which represents private engineering firms, and Professional Engineers in California Government, the union that represents state engineers in Caltrans.

ACEC says Caltrans is too big to manage. Privatization, the group contends, forces market discipline on contract engineers who can deliver projects quicker and more cheaply than public-sector engineers. PECG says that privatizing isn't cheaper and that the profit motive in private industry can entice contractors to take shortcuts that compromise public safety.

Worth noting: The Caltrans employee at the center of the Bay Bridge controversy, Duane Wiles, wasn't a state engineer before he was fired in November. Wiles was a transportation technician represented by SEIU Local 1000. He is appealing his dismissal.

Thumbnail image for 100831 calculator.JPGNew employment numbers released by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics this morning show that the number of government jobs at all levels in California last month rose very slightly from the same period one year ago.

The preliminary figures show that 2.43 million Californians worked for a public body last month, up 1 percent from a year ago.

Nationwide, the public sector had 238,000 fewer public-sector jobs last month than in November 2010.

Click here for the BLS news release. This link opens the BLS tables. Click this link to download a spreadsheet culled from the government employment numbers.

PHOTO: www.freefoto.com

Thumbnail image for 100727 rowe.JPGAs the quasi-public State Compensation Insurance Fund continues its plan to downsize, several of its employees have contacted The State Worker to point out a section of a 2009 RAND Institute for Civil Justice study that recommends reducing the number of the fund's permanent staff to remove incentives for it to maintain market share to justify State Fund's staffing.

Here's the pertinent paragraph from "California's Volatile Workers' Compensation Insurance Market: Problems and Recommendations for Change," by Lloyd Dixon, James W. Macdonald, William Barbagallo.

Thumbnail image for 100609 gavel.jpgThe Association of Special Agents is suing Gov. Jerry Brown and Department of Finance Director Ana Matosantos over targeted Department of Justice layoffs that the agents contend are politically motivated. The agents group is an affiliate of the California Statewide Law Enforcement Association.

Click here for Kevin Yamamura's report on Capitol Alert. Read our recent story about the political history that prompted the association's complaint by clicking here.

And here's the complaint filed in Sacramento Superior Court today:
Association of Special Agents v. Jerry Brown

The California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation has posted a new list that shows where the agency is overstaffed and cutting jobs and where it is understaffed and is looking to fill positions.

The new "Over/Under Report" put up online late Monday afternoon replaces two earlier lists that were on CDCR's Layoff Resources page one that purported to list spots CDCR wants to fill at unstaffed facilities and another that registered overstaffing at facilities around the state.

The lists conflicted, however, and CDCR pulled them down three weeks ago.

To fully understand the new chart, which you can view by clicking here, you should read this explanation of the data.

As we reported earlier today, State Compensation Insurance Fund employees targeted for lay off can receive what amounts to severance pay if they volunteer to leave by Dec. 31.

Here's the 'transition package' State Fund negotiated with SEIU Local 1000:

Thumbnail image for notebook-thumb-216x184-9328.jpgWe never get all of what we learn into a news story, but this blog can give users the data, the notes and the quotes from the notebook that informed what was published.

Prior to our Saturday Q&A with Matt Cate, secretary of the Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation, we conducted several interviews with CDCR management. One of the questions that we asked during those discussions: With all of the job cutting at CDCR, how many Career Executive Assignments and exempt employee jobs has the department cut?

The department checked and got back to us. Here's the answer from part of an email sent last week by CDCR spokesman Paul Verke:

notebook-thumb-216x184-9328.jpgWe never get all of what we learn into a news story, but this blog can give users the data, the notes and the quotes from the notebook that informed what was published.

Our story in today's Bee expands on the news The State Worker broke on Friday that the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation is issuing 26,000 layoff warnings -- the so-called "State Restriction of Appointments" notice -- although it's not clear how many workers will be ultimately affected.

Word that notices would be going out started moving through the department earlier this week. Here's the text of an email that went out to some parole staff on Thursday:

The hiring requests submitted to Gov. Jerry Brown's administration often show how thinking at the agency or department level conflicted with what decision makers in the governor's office defined "essential" jobs or how vacancies could be filled.

The Department of Transportation, for example, asked to hire an administrative assistant II who would work for the director of Caltrans. The position would have cost the department about $64,000 per year.

Failing to fill it would mean "the Director's ability to respond to urgent requests ... may be impaired. Responses to the Governor's Office and External Agencies may be delayed if the Director is not apprised of the priority," the department said. "Actions at this level affect the Department and Director's image and the ability to produce desired results."

Transportation couldn't transfer internally to fill the job, it said, because the vacant position "is the only Administrative Assistant II position in the Department."

The Brown administration gave the hire a thumbs down and offered an outside-the-org-chart solution:

Gov. Jerry Brown's hiring freeze order is pretty darn explicit: No hiring for jobs that aren't "critical" functions of a department's "core" mission. No hiring for positions that aren't front-line jobs providing essential front-line services, such as public safety jobs.

Toxic Substances' request No. I-0008, which we've posted below, said the department needed to hire a chief of its Office of Criminal Investigations (cost: $138,000 per year), to supervise its investigators and scientists. The public safety duties of the job made it a candidate for a freeze exemption, the department said, and leaving it empty would, "result in reduced law enforcement field presence in California."

That's not all. Leave the job unfilled, the department said, and you're weakening the deterrent for illegal hazardous waste dumping and you're hampering fair competition between businesses that follow hazardous waste handling and disposal rules and those businesses that don't.

Despite those dire predictions, the Brown administration slammed the request with three terse sentences:

We're approaching the finish line of our project to post hiring request forms submitted by dozens of state departments, agencies, commissions and offices seeking exemptions from Gov. Jerry Brown's executive order. The documents were the foundation for a recent story on how the administration is enforcing Brown's hiring freeze.

110919 begging.JPGClick the following links to download hiring freeze exemptions filed by the Prison Industry Authority, the Public Utilities Commission, the Office of Real Estate Appraisers and the River-Mountains Conservancy. (To see what Parks & Recreation requested, click here.)

We're continuing our project to post hiring request forms submitted by dozens of state departments, agencies and offices seeking exemptions from Gov. Jerry Brown's executive order. The documents were the foundation for a recent story on how the administration is enforcing Brown's hiring freeze.

Next up: Hiring freeze exemptions filed by the Department of Managed Health Care, which received permission to hire for three of the 15 jobs it wanted to fill, the Department of Mental Health (approved for 131 of 171 requests) and the Office of Planning and Research (got the OK to hire for the one position it wanted to fill).

The state's reliance on retired annuitants, a sore subject for many state workers and for pension reform advocates, surfaced in an unusual hiring freeze exemption request filed earlier this year by the Department of Health Care Services.

The department asked on May 27 to hire a retired annuitant a specific retiree for an $8,000-per-month Research Program Specialist II job. The retiree had been training his successor to do everything from data mapping and research to to regulation review and survey analysis.

110919 begging.JPGThe replacement wasn't ready to take over and the department needed the retiree, whose name is redacted from the document provided to The State Worker, to stick around to finish preparing his successor to take over.

Failing to keep the RA to complete the institutional knowledge hand-off would "significantly delay the review of all policy findings including contracts, disclosure statements, riders, promotional materials, applications, coverage documents and actuarial memoranda." Ultimately the data analysis used for pricing some insurance policies could be affected.

No go, said the Brown administration in its June 28 response to request No. I-015, which we've posted below.

Our hiring freeze story in Sunday's fiber/cyber Bee used data collected from hundreds of pages of forms submitted by dozens of state departments, agencies and offices seeking exemptions from Gov. Jerry Brown's executive order.

It also prompted several calls and about a dozen emails from state employees asking, "What about my department?"

So we're posting daily links to the documents we used for that report so that you can see the figures, read the departments' rationale for hiring and the Brown administration's responses.

Today's batch: The Department of Financial Institutions and the Department of Fish & Game:

Our hiring freeze story in Sunday's fiber/cyber Bee used data collected from hundreds of pages of forms submitted by dozens of state departments, agencies and offices seeking exemptions from Gov. Jerry Brown's executive order.

We're posting daily links to the documents we used for that report so that you can see the figures, read the departments' rationale for hiring and the Brown administration's responses.

We're skipping Corrections and Rehabilitation (since we posted those hiring requests on Sunday) and picking up with the Delta Stewardship Council through the state Environmental Protection Agency:

Our story in Sunday's fiber/cyber Bee used data collected from hundreds of pages of forms submitted by dozens of state departments, agencies and offices seeking exemptions from Gov. Jerry Brown's hiring freeze.

We're posting daily links to the documents we used for that report so that you can see the figures, read the departments' rationale for hiring and the Brown administration's responses.

Here's the next batch from Consumer Affairs and Corporations:

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We never get all of what we learn into a news story, but this blog can give users the data, the notes and the quotes from the notebook that informed what was published.

Our story in Sunday's fiber/cyber Bee uses data culled from hundreds of pages of forms submitted by dozens of state departments, agencies and offices seeking exemptions from Gov. Jerry Brown's hiring freeze.

Over the next two weeks, we intend to post daily links to the documents we used so that you can see the figures, read the departments' arguments for hiring and the Brown administration's responses.

Here's the first batch, Air Resources through Conservation:

100609 gavel.jpgThe state engineers' union has asked the California Supreme Court to intervene in a San Francisco road project, contending that it violates state law.

The Friday filing by Professional Engineers in California Government asks the high court to review the public-private Park Presidio road project, which is being built as a public-private partnership, or P3 in governmentspeak.

The case raises again the classic debate over the performance and cost-effectiveness of government versus the private sector. So far, PECG has twice lost the court fight, despite the Presidio project's estimated cost tripling from $473 million when it was competitively bid to $1.4 billion as a no-bid P3.

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We never get all of what we learn into a news story, but this blog can give users the data, the notes and the quotes from the notebook that informed what was published.

Our story in today's Bee examines how Gov. Jerry Brown's administration is enforcing his Feb. 15 hiring freeze order.

Today's piece mentions four departments that sought exemptions with varying degrees of success: the Department of Alcohol and Drug Programs, the Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation, the California Highway Patrol and the Department of Parks and Recreation.

What follows are links to download those departments' hiring freeze exemption requests and the Brown administration's responses. Starting Monday, we'll begin posting daily all the exemption requests that went into our hiring freeze calculations. It will probably take two weeks or a little longer to put all of them online.

We're working on a story about Gov. Jerry Brown's hiring freeze. We'd like to get state workers' perspectives into the piece: What are you hearing about hiring where you work? If you've received an SROA notice and are looking for a new position, how is it going? What are colleagues telling you?

This isn't for everybody. We're looking for people who wouldn't mind being on the record. The story would make it clear that you're not speaking for your employer. If you'd like to be part of our report, we'd like to hear from you. Call (916) 321-1043 or e-mail jortiz@sacbee.com. The story's deadline is 3 p.m. on Friday.

Meanwhile, here's our hiring freeze poll question:

Thumbnail image for 110906 email.JPGWe've received an unusually heavy number of calls and e-mails reacting to our Sunday story on state employee layoffs.

We're still triaging the e-mails, but here are snippets from a few that represent the range of response to the story:

Assembly Bill 398, which would make it easier for some military veterans to become firefighters in California, rolled through a Senate committee this morning without any opposition.

The measure by Republican Assemblyman Mike Morrell of Rancho Cucamonga hasn't drawn a single "no" vote so far: The Assembly supported it 75-0 last month after two committees in the lower chamber voted a combined 33-0 in favor.

This morning, the 11-member Senate Committee on Governmental Organization approved OK'd the bill without any dissenting vote. It now goes to Senate Appropriations for consideration. From there the full Senate will take it up.

The measure would allow the state fire marshal to accept federal Department of Defense firefighter certification as equal training for Firefighter I, which is the basic certification California requires for firefighting jobs. (Here's our earlier post about the bill.)

Morrell has touted the proposal as a way to smooth the path to employment for some of the 30,000 or so veterans who return to California each year. It's not clear how many of them have firefighter certification from the Defense Department or, if they do, how many would apply for firefighter jobs if entry is simplified for them.

HA_state_cars113.JPGThe Department of General Services will shut down four facilities for holding state vehicles and focus all operations on its Sacramento garage, Director Fred Klass announced Wednesday.

"The state garage in Sacramento, near most state employees, makes sense--but brick and mortar locations elsewhere have become too costly," Klass said in a statement.

The 26 employees at the Fresno, Los Angeles and Oakland garages along with the San Diego office will have a chance to move to open positions within DGS or receive priority for other state posts for which they qualify.

Klass's order also will eliminate preventative maintenance operations at the Sacramento garage.

DGS said the closings will save the state $2 million annually -- consistent with Gov. Jerry Brown's efforts to reduce the size of state government. The winding down of operations will begin later this year.

"We cannot continue the status quo with our state fleet operations by maintaining non-essential facilities," Klass said in the statement. "Although the employees who work in at these garages do a fine job, the data shows us that the garages are no longer cost beneficial for taxpayers in supporting state government."

DGS spokesman Eric Lamoureux said in recent years fewer state workers had been picking up cars from the remaining state garages outside of Sacramento. The state has a contract with Enterprise Rent-A-Car, which often serves as a more convenient location for employees to get cars.

Some of the facilities were built more than 50 years ago to service state vehicles, according to DGS. But service and repair now also can be handled at private shops.

Brown issued an executive order in January that called for the state to cut in half its fleet of 11,000 nonessential passenger cars and trucks. Vehicles at the garages to be closed will be moved to Sacramento or dropped from the state fleet per the governor's order.

EDITOR'S NOTE: This post has been changed to reflect that DGS amended a previous statement to say that the state's leases for the Oakland and Los Angeles facilities will not be renewed. The Fresno location is part of a state complex and will become a parking garage. The San Diego office is in a state office building.

PHOTO CREDIT: A series of Toyota Prius Hybrids sit on the Sacramento garage in September 2009. Hector Amezcua / Sacramento Bee.

A federal employee who is about to lose her job asked President Barack Obama, "I'm stressed. I'm worried. ... I definitely need a job. ... What would you do if you were me?"

Click the viewer to hear the president's response.

Senate President Pro Tem Darrell Steinberg was at the Sacramento Metro Chamber of Commerce this morning to unveil legislation on regulatory reform and -- as a news release from his office put it -- make government more "nimble and responsive" to the demands of economic development in the state.

While he was there, a reporter asked about the freeze on state hiring that Gov. Jerry Brown announced yesterday.

"I think he wants to make it crystal clear that government is not going to grow," Steinberg said in part. "It can't grow. We are dealing with big deficits here."

Watch Bee colleague Hector Amezcua's video of Steinberg's full response below.

We've received intra-agency e-mails and documents sent to State Compensation Insurance Fund employees about the fund's consolidation, a plan that we reported in this blog post earlier today.

Here are the docs and a press release that went out today:

"Wild Justice," the National Geographic Channel's show about California game wardens, drew a combined 3.2 million viewers with its Sunday 9 p.m. preview and 10 p.m. premiere, according to an NGC press release that we've posted below. The 10 p.m. debut became the highest-rated series launch in the channel's history, reaching 2.1 million viewers.

Click here for an earlier State Worker blog post about the show with a clip from the series. "Wild Justice" now airs Wednesdays at 10 p.m.

This key will help you understand the press release:

HH = percentage of households with a television
P25-54 = percentage of viewers in the key 25- to 54-year-old demographic
P2+ = total viewers

"Wild Justice" breaks record on National Geographic Channel

From January 2009 through September of this year, California's state government hired or promoted employees to 477 career executive positions, according to figures provided by the State Controller's Office.

All but two of those jobs were full-time. The median monthly pay for employees assuming those posts: $8,616. The average monthly pay: $9,129.

The pace for executive hires and promotions in calendar 2010 quickened compared with 2009. Last year the state placed or promoted 230 employees into executive jobs, compared with 246 in the first nine months of this year.

Of those hired or promoted in 2010, 14 became effective on or after Schwarzenegger Cabinet Secretary Scott Reid clamped down on hiring.

Some of the increased executive hiring and promotions may be a result of a state worker rush to retirement prompted by furloughs, recent increases to employee pension contributions or demography. For example, a state audit last year estimated the government could lose 13,000 managers and supervisors to retirement by 2016, close to half of the employees at that level.

Click here to download the controller's numbers.This document defines the various columns of data on the spreadsheet.

Thumbnail image for notebook.jpgWe can never get everything we learn into a news story. "From the notebook" posts give you some of the extra details behind the news.

Our Labor Day story, a sort of "state of the state workers" piece, started at roughly twice the length of the finished product running in today's fiber/cyber Bee.

Among the details that didn't make the cut, an answer to a question we asked state Department of Finance spokesman H.D. Palmer: How many vacant state positions have been "swept" off the books? His e-mailed response:

From 2004-05 through 2009-10, 8,104 positions were eliminated pursuant to Government Code 12439. Positions eliminated in 2004-05 represent positions vacant for at least six months as of June 30, 2004 (that were not reestablished). Those positions represent the first positions eliminated pursuant to GC 12439 under Governor Schwarzenegger.

Approximately 3,350 additional positions were eliminated as a result of other vacancy reduction drills in 2008-09.

Click here to read Government Code 12439.

As we reported in today's Bee, Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger has told agency secretaries and department directors to stop hiring, a directive underscored in a memo issued on Tuesday and obtained by The State Worker today.

The memo from Cabinet Secretary Scott Reid also directs departments to cut down on overtime. Although it uses the term "hiring freeze" to describe the governor's insistence that state executives scrutinize all new hires, the memo isn't an executive order directing that all hiring end.

According to Reid, Schwarzenegger's directions include the following:

All state agencies and departments under his direct executive authority shall cease the hiring of employees (including the categories of retired annuitant, permanent intermittent, seasonal, temporary help, and student assistant).

The hiring freeze shall also apply to the transfer of employees between State agencies, the promotion of employees, and the contracting for individuals to perform services.

Every effort shall be taken to cease and desist the authorization of all overtime for employees.

100831 calculator.JPGAs we reported Tuesday on this blog and again today (with a bit more detail), Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger on Monday told agency and department heads to clamp down on hiring. In January, the governor ordered departments to cut their payroll costs by 5 percent. Apparently, he wasn't happy to find out on that state government hasn't appreciably shrunk.

(To be fair, twice the number of state workers retired as were hired to full-time permanent positions from January 2009 through June of this year.)

After learning of the governor's meeting, we decided to take another run at the new-hire data used in our Monday report to answer some new questions:

Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger met with agency secretaries and department directors Monday afternoon to personally deliver a message: Stop hiring.

The 4 p.m. meeting came after The Bee reported that the size of the state work force overall remained essentially flat from January 2009 through June of this year, although full-time hires were roughly half the number of employees who retired.

The 18-month period analyzed by The Bee included 17 months that state workers endured furloughs ordered by the governor that reduced their hours and pay by a total of 46 working days.

Schwarzenegger called the meeting "to reiterate that we should not be hiring unless absolutely necessary," said the governor's spokesman, Aaron McLear.

Departments were directed to cut their personnel budgets by 5 percent earlier this year and most have met that goal. But meeting that target doesn't mean departments have a green light to hire.

"The point isn't to just get to the (reduction target) and then start hiring," McLear said. "The point isn't to just maintain the current level of employees. The point is to shrink."


From the notebook posts give State Worker blog users insights, notes and quotes that went into news stories that we write.

Our report in today's Bee notes that the state hired nearly 23,000 new-to-government employees in the 18-month period that ended June 30. The overall size of the work force stayed relatively flat. Interestingly, the number of first-ever permanent full-time workers was just a tad more than half the number of employees who retired, according to the State Controller's Office and CalPERS.

Have furloughs and threat of layoffs or minimum wage pushed some workers to the exits more quickly? Probably. And anecdotally we hear that those same policies have tamped down applications for some high-level jobs, such as investment managers at CalPERS. Then there's the accelerating brain drain brought on by the growing wave of boomer-age employees who are retiring,

Click here to download the new hires data we received last Wednesday from the SCO. We originally planned to reference the information for our Thursday State Worker column, but the granular detail of the database prompted us to write a full news story instead.

August 23, 2010
Schwarzenegger's job chart

100817 Job loss chart.JPG

Capitol Bureau intern Queenie Wong's post, "Schwarzenegger: State employees 'not in touch with reality,' " featured video of Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger speaking to the California Hispanic Chambers of Commerce in Los Angeles.

During a Q&A with the audience, the governor referenced the job chart pictured above that illustrates how, in his estimation, state workers have been spared the fate that has befallen the private sector during the recession and hence are out of touch with reality.

We asked the administration for a bit more detail about the chart.

Thumbnail image for 100201 Lanterrman.JPGThe Department of Developmental Services has issued its blueprint for closing the massive Lanterman Developmental Center in Pomona. You can read the 93-page plan by clicking here.

Lanterman's closure has to be approved by the state Legislature, which received the plan on Thursday. DDS estimates it will take at least two years from now to shutter the facility.

The plan includes the department's rationale for closing the center and impacts to clients and their families and to staff.

A coalition of the California Association of Psychiatric Technicians, Lanterman clients' family members and staff followed the DDS report with this "Save Lanterman" press release announcing the launch of saveldc.org , a Web site aimed at convincing lawmakers to save the facility. Of Lanterman's 1,280 staff, 507 are represented by CAPT.

Click here for an earlier report about Lanterman.

IMAGE: www.dds.cahwnet.gov

President Barack Obama is nominating Teri Takai, California's state chief information officer, for a position in the Department of Defense.

It's not clear when Takai might leave Sacramento to become assistant secretary of networks and information integration at Defense. Office of the Chief Information Officer spokesman Bill Maile deferred questions Tuesday to Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's office for a comment. Other stories got in the way of making that call until today, and Schwarzenegger's press office is closed in observance of Cesar Chavez Day.

You can read the White House press release by clicking here.

Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for 081212 caltrans_logo.gifAs reported in this blog post, the Legislative Analyst's Office yesterday issued a report that recommended 1,500 job reductions at Caltrans, suggesting that the department's Capital Outlay Support program is overstaffed. LAO said that at the very least the Legislature should require Caltrans to provide more justification for its need to maintain 10,359 positions in its COS program.

Caltrans responded last night with this e-mailed statement:

We are in the process of reviewing the Legislative Analyst's Office report and conclusions. Caltrans is committed to ensuring that the public's tax dollars are used as effectively and efficiently as possible to build and maintain California's transportation system. We disagree that we are overstaffed at this time given the daily demands and efforts to upgrade and maintain our transportation system. This includes the implementation of Proposition 1B, the 2006 voter approved transportation bond, and the federal American Recovery and Reinvestment Act, which represents nearly 2,000 projects to date, will continue to grow, and has resulted in thousands of jobs for Californians. However, these two programs are fast approaching the end of their fiscal cycles and the Department will be re-evaluating its staffing levels to match its workload needs in the future. We are constantly working to improve our business practices while ensuring the safety of our workers and the traveling public. This review and the resulting discussions will help us continue our ongoing efforts.

Hat tip to Bee Capitol Bureau colleague Kevin Yamamura for his capable coverage of this story on Tuesday.

February 18, 2010
CSU East Bay axing 60 jobs

CSU East Bay seal and logo.JPGCSU East Bay says it is planning to cut about 60 non-teaching jobs and reduce the work hours of another 80 employees in response to what university President Mo Qayoumi calls a "staggering" budget crunch.

From the university's announcement:

The net reduction in the university's base budget from 2008-09 to 2010-11 was $20.3 million, a decrease of more than a 14 percent. That total does not include a $4.2 million structural deficit the university has been trying to eliminate since (Qayoumi) arrived in July 2006.

Read the press announcement about the layoffs and work time cuts by clicking here.

IMAGE: www.csueastbay.edu

The Department of Finance sent out a budget letter to departments on Friday, giving them until Monday of next week to submit plans to wring another 5 percent in salary savings for fiscal 2010-11. Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger mandated the cost cuts with his Jan. 8 Executive Order S-01-10.

"These reductions can be achieved through abolishing vacancies, attrition, and layoffs," the budget letter says. Click here to read it.

Cindie Fonseca, a CDCR instructure and SEIU Local 1000 activist, is featured in a CNN report on California's sagging economy.

We've featured Fonseca on this blog and in this State Worker column.

Click here to see the CNN piece (after a brief advertisement). And clicking the following link will expand this post to include the report's script, provided by Local 1000's Jim Zamora.

State government added about 6,800 new employees in the first half of this year, according to data from the State Controller's Office. We've got the details in spreadsheet form that you can download by clicking here.

Some of the departments that added the most workers:

CHP: 501
Corrections: 940
DMV: 246
Developmental Services: 280
EDD: 1,054
Forestry and Fire Protection: 341
FTB: 388
Mental Health: 466
Parks and Rec: 544

Those numbers reflect appointments where the employee is new to state service, and the spreadsheet has more details about each position. Many are part time or seasonal.

Some hiring may be the result of the quickening retirement rate among state workers, a trend that we reported in this story. Other additions, such as EDD, were driven by higher caseloads.
We're interested in your observations.

California Association of Professional Scientists, which obtained it with a Public Records Acts request from the State Controller's Office, shared the data with The State Worker.

If you haven't returned your CalPERS' Board of Administration ballot, you have until Oct. 2 to get it in. A few folks have called and e-mailed us that they have been holding their vote until they could watch the video from the Sept. 2 candidate's forum at Sacramento's Dante Club. They missed our earlier post and asked that we direct them to it.

We figure that there may be other blog users who want to see the video, so we decided to post it again here.

The Bee's video staff distilled the 28-minute video from two hours of raw footage shot by Kim McElroy of Shout TV, the public access television show devoted to SEIU Local 1000 issues. (Local 1000 doesn't sponsor the show or sanction its content.)

Watch the video and you'll see CalPERS Board of Administration candidates J.J. Jelincic, Inderjit Singh Kallirai and Muriel Strand taking questions from Bee editorial board member Ginger Rutland and the dean of Sacramento's political press corps, columnist Dan Walters. The video also includes closing remarks by each candidate.

Candidates Cathy Hackett, Kurato Shimada, Dan T. Villella and Dennis Yates did not participate.

The Bee and PERSWatch co-sponsored the event. The League of Women Voters moderated.

Click here for more information about the election.

Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Dollars and cents.jpgWe're starting to hear that state workers are moving up their their retirement dates. This is purely anecdotal, but the sense we're getting is that furloughs, declining morale, the budget crisis and a sense of overall erosion in the bureaucracy is pushing some people toward the exits.

The governor's recent proposal to cut state employee pay by 5 percent across the board may have been the clincher for many. That cut, unlike the furlough policy, would affect leave cash outs because it would reduce base pay, as we recently reported in this blog post.

Last week we asked the State Personnel Board for the latest age breakdowns for the state workforce. As of May 31, about one in five state workers was 55 or older. Add in those employees age 50 to 54, and the percentage of state workers eligible to retire within the next five years is about 35 percent.

Click here to see the SPB report. (Thanks to Madeline Olsen at SPB for helping us out.)
On average, state workers retire at age 60 with 22.7 years of service, according to CalPERS.

We thought about those statistics as we read this recent e-mail from a state supervisor who said that two key staffers were leaving for "greener pastures" in the private sector. (We've omitted some details because this person is not authorized to speak about personnel matters and isn't a spokesman for his department.)

The first of many staff exiting state service. They ... haven't had a contract for ... years and were already 50% behind market pay ... even before the 15 % cut.


They will take vacation payouts in the 50 to 75 thousand range for accrued vacation which hits department budgets hard ... First time in my (many) years (of service) that two ... left at once.

We've asked CalPERS for any retirement inquiry or application data that it tracks to see if a larger trend exists. We'll report what we hear from the fund.

IMAGE: freephotos.com

Thumbnail image for 090611 SVSign_sm.jpgThe Department of Developmental Services has told the California Association of Psychiatric Technicians that the state will shut down a Yuba City facility by the first of next year.

The facility, Sierra Vista, serves up to 50 clients at any one time and employs 51 Bargaining Unit 18 members, CAPT says. The union didn't know what the state plans to do with the clients or staff, according to its press release.

So we called DDS spokeswoman Nancy Lungren. She said that the state's financial crisis has forced the department to close Sierra Vista to cut costs.

The facility employs a total of about 130 people. The state will begin contacting public and private facilities around the Yuba City area to see what jobs might be available for displaced Sierra Vista employees.

Moving clients out will be handled "with sensitivity," Lungren said, on a case-by-case basis.

The state's lease on the property runs out in February of next year. The department figures to save about $4.2 million as the facility winds down in fiscal 2009-10. Sierra Vista costs the state about $15 million per year to operate, Lungren said.

This link will take you to Sierra Vista's Web site. Click this link to read the CAPT release about the facility's impending closure.

The Department of Personnel Administration is hosting a job fair on Thursday at Cal Expo from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. The event is specifically for state workers in danger of layoff. DPA expects up to 60 departments to attend the event.

Click here to read DPA Chief Deputy Director Debbie Endsley's e-mail blast to the state's personnel officers about the job fair.

Pop this link to read a letter from department Director Dave Gilb that contains important details for anyone who wants to attend.

Still have questions? Go to DPA's "Job Fair for State Employees Facing Layoff" Web page by clicking here.

We just got off the phone with Schwarzenegger administration spokesman Aaron McLear. Some excerpts from the conversation:

TSW: How likely is it that the Legislature will approve these cuts, particularly the 5 percent state worker pay cut?

Aaron McLear: We're not putting bets on any part of our proposal. This is what the governor believes is the best way to get out from under a $24 billion deficit. If the Legislature has other ideas, we're anxious to talk about that with them.

TSW: Is there a Plan B if legislators don't go along with cutting state worker pay?

McLear: Our proposal is our proposal. The state worker pay cut is just one of many elements up for debate.

TSW: OK, straight up: Is the governor prepared to order more furloughs if he doesn't get the pay cut?

McLear: What the governor has put together is what he believes is the best way to (handle the budget mess). If he needs to take executive action to realize savings in the future he will do that. You can't discount anything.

Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger has appointed a former Cabinet secretary to the CalPERS board to help oversee how the pension fund is managing your retirement money.

Dan Dunmoyer will join the CalPERS board as the Schwarzenegger administration's insurance industry representative, the retirement system announced Thursday.

Dunmoyer, a Republican, is head of state legislative and regulatory affairs for the Farmers Insurance Companies and Zurich Financial Services in the United States.

He was a Schwarzenegger cabinet secretary, deputy chief of staff and senior policy development adviser in the governor's office between 2005 and 2008.

Dunmoyer replaces Marjorie Berte, who has served on CalPERS board since 2005.

Rob Feckner, CalPERS board president, said Dunmoyer's insurance industry and public service experience will be an asset to the pension fund and its members.

Dunmoyer was head of the Personal Insurance Federation of California between 1996 and 2005.  He's also been chief administrative officer for the Republican caucus of the Assembly, where he once managed a 60-member staff.

The State Personnel Board has a handy-dandy Web tool for anyone looking for a state job anywhere in California.

It's called Geo Search, and you can see it right here.

The site displays open jobs by county statewide. I was curious: is the state hiring in these tough times?

I thought there would be no vacancies and no hiring, given that the state is running out of cash and eyeballing a stinker of a $45 billion budget deficit.

 So wrong.

In Sacramento County, there are 1,600 state jobs open, many of the advertisements for them including a declaration that the position is exempt from the state hiring freeze. 

Yes, that was 1-6-0-0.

Ditto for Los Angeles (181 open jobs), Fresno (83 open jobs), Napa (78 open jobs) Solano (62 open jobs), Yolo (49 open jobs) and San Francisco ( 44 open jobs).

Sutter, Yuba, Placer and Eldorado counties show postings for another 22 vacant jobs.

How can this be?.

Lynelle Jolley, a spokeswoman for the Department of Personnel Administration, thinks that some of those jobs probably won't be filled.

Some agencies are loathe to take down their job advertisements because they want to build a file of resumes they can tap when the economy and state's finances improve, she said.

Like any other workplace, though, there are defections to other agencies and state worker departures to private sector or other jobs. 

 There are retirements, too, though the 401K declines that some state workers saw in their accounts during 2008 have put a lot of those plans on hold, Jolley added.
.
"Even during furloughs and layoffs, there are certain jobs that you have to fill," Jolley said. "Consider what you would do if six people in your ten-person shop either leave or retire?"

The Governor and Department of Finance have made it clear in their marching orders that departments and agencies may still hire, Jolley said, but noted there's a big caveat.

The departments and agencies must meet budget reduction targets and promise not to come back later to plead for more money because they've blown the budget. 

If you have a teenager or college-age student, you may know where this is going. . .

Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Arnold.jpgOne of a California governor's greatest powers is the ability to set the agenda. When Arnold Schwarzenegger speaks, the press amplifies his message and then other elected state workers and employee labor unions have to respond.

Here's a roundup of what some folks were saying last week after Schwarzenegger issued his order to furlough state workers and, possibly, lay off some. Click the block quote to read the entire statement :

Assemblymembers Alberto Torrico, Paul Krekorian and Ed Hernandez

The governor has shown he can't negotiate with Republicans, he doesn't negotiate with Democrats, and now he's refusing to negotiate with employees. It's the same lack of leadership that has kept him from coming up with a single vote for any budget solution. And now that lack of leadership has resulted in his making a scapegoat of employees who are not the source of the problem.

The Association of California State Supervisors

ACSS' position is that instead of cutting state workers' salaries, the governor should focus on enhancing revenue.

Calfornia Statewide Law Enforcement Association

CSLEA will be doing everything within its power to prevent the furlough provisions of the Executive Order from taking effect. CSLEA will be meeting with DPA to attempt to reach an agreement which satisfactorily protects members' interests. CSLEA is also collaborating with other labor organizations and is researching potential legal remedies should negotiations fail to resolve this issue.

SEIU Local 100

Local 1000 staff attorneys are planning to file charges with the Public Employee Relations Board against the state. They are also are reviewing all our legal options to protect members.

IMAGE: The Sacramento Bee

Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger has sent a letter to state workers outlining plans for furloughs and job eliminations. Read it here.

081124 GOLDENGATE.jpgIf you haven't already, check out Bee colleague Chris Bowman's story today, which highlights the work of the San Francisco Bay Conservation and Development Commission, which has literally mapped out the consequences of global warming for California's shorelines and waterways.

The story includes links to online maps that show the impact of a 1-meter rise in sea levels. Pretty sobering stuff.

IMAGE: San Francisco Bay Conservation and Development Commission

Thumbnail image for Census bureau seal.jpgFrom the Center for Continuing Study of the California Economy, this comment on new U.S. Census Bureau statistics:

In 2007 California had the 2nd lowest number of full-time equivalent state government employees relative to population among all states. California had 103 state employees for every 10,000 residents while Illinois had the lowest ratio at 97.

The data suggest that at the aggregate level California is not "overstaffed" relative to caseloads in the major program areas. Indeed, a stronger case can be made that public
programs are being carried out with less staffing than in most other states.

Read the Center's "Numbers in the News" report by clicking here.

When compared with other states, where should California rank in its ratio of government employees to population?

Arnold 081027.JPGMonday's announcement by Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger that he will call lawmakers to a special session to deal with the state's growing budget mess has revved up the rumor machine among worried state workers, judging by calls and e-mails we've fielded:

"I heard that state supervisors and managers will be getting a 5% pay cut. [I'm a manager.]" one e-mailer wrote. "My boss [exempt] said he'd heard that exempts were getting a 5% pay cut. Generally I don't like to listen to rumors, but obviously this one, if true, will affect many of us!"

Another long-time state worker heard that furloughs are coming. "Better than just whacking jobs," he said.

And current contract talks were on the mind of one state worker who called us: "If the state is already $10 billion in the hole, there's no way we're getting a raise."

If you missed it, you can read Bee reporter Jim Sanders' story on the planned special legislative session by clicking here.

And Steve Wiegand of The Bee Capitol Bureau has more here.

IMAGE: Brian Baer / Sacramento Bee

State Finance Director Micheal Genest this afternoon said that the state employees whose jobs were a casualty of California's budget impasse won't be rehired this budget year.

Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's executive order on July 31 terminated about 10,000 part-time and retired annuitant positions, curbed overtime and suspended some contracts.

"We expect the order to remain in effect the rest of the (fiscal) year," Genest said to reporters shortly after Schwarzenegger signed the budget.

The state estimates that the savings from the record-setting budget delay and lower operating costs from the executive order will save the state about $340 million for the fiscal year.

Genest left a little wiggle room, however, saying that some positions could be filled after consideration on a "case-by-case basis," but that jobs vital to public health, safety or property protection had already been exempted.

"Some of the people (who were laid off) will not be coming back," Genest said. "Some of those contracts will not be coming back."

Click here to download the 2008-09 California State Budget.

SEIU Local 1000 has filed an unfair practice charge against the state Department of Personnel Administration for failing to ;provide specific information about the 10,000 part-time state workers who were laid off earlier this month.

The union says that DPA promised a complete list but so far has produced info on about 250 terminated workers. That list is part of the union's Thursday filing with the Public Relations Employment Board, which you can access by clicking here.

The complaint says that SEIU needs the information to "represent the affected workers in good faith."

Local 1000 President Yvonne Walker took the criticism further in an e-mail to the State Worker: "The state is either playing fast and loose with labor law or state offiicals have no idea what's going on in their agencies. Either way it's proof the executive order is a mistake."

A DPA spokeswoman said that the department will review the charge.

According to a front page story in today's Wall Street Journal, the Pennsylvania legislature will soon vote on a $12.8 billion deal struck to lease the Pennsylvania Turnpike.

From the story: A green light in Pennsylvania could bolster the political will of officials in other states trying to hash out similar deals. That in turn could jump-start projects in waiting, from Florida's Alligator Alley to Chicago's Midway Airport.

... Proponents say the lease approach could provide financial relief to state governments struggling with foreclosures, ballooning pension obligations and reduced tax bases. That's not to mention crumbling roads -- and lately, a drop in tax revenue to pay for repairs, owing to high gasoline prices that have reduced driving. The U.S. needs about $1.6 trillion in investment over the next several years to bring infrastructure conditions to acceptable levels, according to the American Society of Civil Engineers.

... Detractors, from the Turnpike Commission itself to labor unions, question whether the state is selling too cheaply. They also worry that jobs will be lost -- under the proposal, union contracts are guaranteed only until 2011 -- and that tolls will rise.

With California facing at least $500 billion in needed infrastructure repairs and upgrades, it's easy to envision public-private partnerships becoming a bigger part of the political dialog here, particularly if proponents of the idea can point to a Turnpike success story. And if the Pennsylvania proposal fizzles or becomes a fiscal boondoggle later, look for PPP opponents to jump all over it as a high-profile lesson of the ills of such deals.

gold medal.jpgAs this new survey announcement notes, your workplace can be a daily version of the Olympics: a team sport with everyone pulling together for a common goal -- or a relentless battle between individual competitors grabbing for the gold.

A new survey found that almost half (46 percent) of senior executives interviewed said they believe employees are more competitive with each other today than they were 10 years ago.

The study was conducted by an independent research firm and developed by OfficeTeam, an administrative staffing service. Researchers conducted telephone interviews with 150 senior executives from some of the largest companies in the United States, according to the press release.

The executives were asked, "In your opinion, are employees more or less competitive with their co-workers than they were 10 years ago?" The tally of responses:

Significantly more competitive.................................12%
Somewhat more competitive....................................34%
No change.............................................................24%
Somewhat less competitive.....................................23%
Significantly less competitive.....................................3%
Don't know...............................................................4%

The OfficeTeam survey focused on the private sector, but would the results have been the same for California state workers? Or do civil service rules for promotions tend to tamp down individual competitiveness?

Working for the State of California has downsides. Sure, the pay and benefits can be pretty good if you stick with it long enough. Then again, the governor could suddenly push a plan to whack your pay. And then there's the aggravation of your livelihood being a punchline.

Comedian Dane Cook's riff in this 2-minute YouTube video suggests that going to a DMV office is slightly less painful than a punch in the face. Web sites like officediversions.com have sections dedicated to poking fun at government workers. You've heard the jokes. Maybe even told a few yourself.

You have to wonder if any of that was part of the political calculus behind Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's threat to cut state workers' pay to $6.55 per hour. The formula goes something like this: The outrage of 200,000 state workers is less than the support from millions of Californians who want a budget passed and who don't sympathize with California's bureaucratic corps.

In other words, why risk using a popular group or program for political leverage when state workers are handy? 

Michael Shires, a Pepperdine University associate professor of public policy who wrote "Why is Government So Expensive?" put it this way in a phone interview with The State Worker: "California's state employees have a big PR problem. People see more and more money going into government and not a lot more coming out."

Do you agree? What's behind all the jokes and stereotyping of state workers? Is it harmless fun, or does it indicate something deeper? Can state workers or their unions do anything to improve their public relations? 

July 25, 2008
Kelso: Keep your chin up

Being the Governor of California isn't like being the general of an army. As the growing furor over Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's threat to temporarily chop state worker wages to $6.55 per hour illustrates, folks on the lower rungs can fight back or just ignore you.

I've posted an internal e-mail below that Federal Receiver J. Clark Kelso sent to all Prison Health Care staff. The State Worker hears that it was prompted by his concern that staff morale might take a hit, just as he is beginning to implement the turnaround plan to improve health care in California's 33 prisons.

Kelso "doesn't think it's appropriate" for state health care workers in the prison system to have to take time to run around applying for loans since "health care services in prison is a life or death, 24/7 job," e-mailed Luis Patino, spokesman for the Federal Prison Health Care Receivership.

"(Kelso) also feels that we can't restrict or control clinical services such as oncology which are life-or death services," Patino said. "And, he knows that there is a precedent of representatives of the Federal Court stepping in to override state hiring freezes and other personnel actions when they interfere with progress of remedial plans."

Here's the Kelso e-mail:

Dear California Prison Health Care Services Team Member,


    No doubt you have heard or read media reports about the Governor's proposed plan to ensure that the state maintains adequate cash flow by temporarily lowering state workers' salaries to the federal minimum wage of $6.55 per hour. You may have also heard or read conflicting reports from Controller John Chiang's office that he will continue to send state worker's their full paycheck.
    Exercising the power granted to him by the Federal Court to act as the Secretary of CDCR with respect to medical care matters, Federal Receiver, J. Clark Kelso, has decided that the overriding federal interests of the Receivership require that all employees who work for the Receiver shall be exempt from the executive order.
    This means that you will not see any changes in your pay as a result of the current budget crisis.
    Thank you for your continued hard work, professionalism and commitment to improving prison health care.

Terry Halleck, The Golden 1 credit union's president and CEO told The State Worker this morning her company has finalized the plans for a two-tier "budget loan" program should Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger cut state employee wages to the federal minimum $6.55.

 

The program would work like this:

 

  • Members who had direct deposit with the credit union as of June 30 would be eligible for a zero-interest loan.
  • Existing embers who sign up for direct deposit after June 30 would qualify for a loan at 4.99 percent.
  • Both programs would only be available to state employees who were members of The Golden One as of June 30. 

Don't rush down to your local branch. The loans are contingent on the governor's wage cuts. "We won't have people sign loan documents until that happens," Halleck said. "It all depends on how (the budget talks) play out."

 

The Golden 1, which counts 100,000 state workers among its 680,000 members, has already been fielding calls from workers. If it needs to crank up the loan program, Halleck said that the company would use its existing personnel contacts in state government to get out the word. "Making people aware of this won't be an issue," she said.

Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger officials have used a 2003 California Supreme Court case, White v. Davis, to determine that they can pay only the federal minimum wage to state workers without a budget.

But Controller John Chiang told The Bee's Kevin Yamamura he believes the governor's order could put the state at risk for legal damages under federal law.

"I don't want to subject the state of California to legal liability," Chiang said. "Under the Fair Labor Standards Act, if we do not pay full wage, we may be subject to treble damages that would only exacerbate an already difficult financial situation."

Chiang said the state came into this fiscal year with $12 billion in cash available, and he said he believes the state will have sufficient cash through the end of September.

Chiang said he doesn't think White v. Davis is as clear as the Governor's Office believes on the minimum wage issue.

"I believe that it is potentially illegal," Chiang said. "The court did not decide as to the proper amount to be paid. So why would we want to test it when there is very little upside and significant downside at risk?"

Chiang also said he is uncertain his office can logistically set up its computer system to pay minimum wage to its employees by the August pay period.

"All of these government agencies would have to be involved more extensively in payroll calculations, and it could easily create errors subjecting us to legal liability under federal law," Chiang said.

Good news for the 22,000 temporary state workers who could be forced off their jobs next week if Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger signs an executive order to deal with the budget impasse: they may be able to return once a budget is signed.

Department of Finance spokesman H.D. Palmer said the temporary employees, including retired state workers who return to the payroll part-time, would have to leave immediately when the executive order is signed next week. But once the budget is signed, he said, departments would have the option to bring the workers back on.

Among the 22,000 who face losing their positions, at least for now, are 7,923 permanent intermittent workers such as exam proctors, 8,720 seasonal employees and 5,662 retired workers who have returned part-time to the payroll. Those who deal with public health and safety, 24-hour care at state facilities and emergency response could be exempted

The Governor's plan to cut wages if lawmakers don't reach a budget deal by the weekend had union workers protesting at the Capitol today. Reaction from state workers that I interviewed Wednesday for today's lead story in The Bee swung between angry and appalled. Heavy on the angry.

Move past the outrage and the disbelief, though, and it's probably entered your mind: What will I do if my pay gets cut to $6.55 per hour?

Several financial institutions, including The Golden 1, will likely step in with special loan programs to tide you over. Some already have programs in place that are serving  legislative employees who stopped getting paychecks on July 1.

Terry Halleck, President and CEO of the Sacramento-based credit union told me that budget impasse loans have "become routine" for The Golden 1, since it's the rare year that the state's budget comes in on time.

If state workers' pay is slashed, the credit union would quickly expand its outreach to its 100,000 state worker members. "We would quickly get word out," she said. "And I'm sure that our members would call us, too."

Schools Financial Credit Union issued this press release about its zero-interest state employee loan program earlier this month.

River City Bank for 10 years has helped its direct deposit customers working in the Senate and Assembly who lose their pay July 1 when the state's fiscal witching hour strikes. The bank covers checks and withdrawals on the accounts until the budget is finalized and the state makes good on its retroactive wage obligations.

Know of any other loan programs out there?

Word started to trickle out Thursday detailing what state employees would be affected by Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's executive order to save money during the budget impasse.

According to the Department of Personnel Adminstration, the almost 22,000 workers to be immediately terminated include:

Permanent Intermittent Employees 7,923

Seasonal Employees 8,270

Retired Annuitants 5,662

Permanent intermittent employees are brought in as needed when the state's workload increases. They include CalTrans maintenance workers, exam proctors at the Department of Consumer Affairs, agricultural fair workers and others.

Retired annuitants are retired state workers who return to the job on a part-time basis. In total, they cannot work more than half the year. Most departments use them, claiming to save money by not having to pay the vaction or sick leave or health care costs.

Seasonal workers included park aides, seasonal clerks, tax processors and others.

A Bee analysis of the state payroll database by the Capitol Bureau's John Hill finds that the most common permanent intermittent employees are correctional officers, key data operators, state fair police officers, office assistants, security guards and motor vehicle field representatives. Some of these classifications may be exempt from the order because they are involved in protecting public safety.

The departments with the most permanent intermittent workers include Corrections, California Exposition and State Fair, the Franchise Tax Board, Employment Development, and Motor Vehicles.

Retired state workers who return part-time run the gamut of state titles, from middle managers to typists to transportation engineers to psychiatric technicians. The departments with the most retired part-timers are Corrections, Transportation, Mental Health, Developmental Services, and Motor Vehicles.

The most common temporary seasonal workers are assistant examination proctors, student assistants, seasonal clerks, firefighters, and California Conservation Corpsmembers and seasonal park aides. The departments most dependent on seasonal workers are Parks and Recreation, Consumer Affairs, Franchise Tax Board, California Conservation Corps and Forestry and Fire Protection. Firefighters would be exempted because they are involved in protecting the public.



About The State Worker

Jon Ortiz The Author

Jon Ortiz launched The State Worker blog and a companion column in 2008 to cover state government from the perspective of California government employees. Every day he filters the news through a single question: "What does this mean for state workers?" Join Ortiz for updates and debate on state pay, benefits, pensions, contracts and jobs. Contact him at (916) 321-1043 and at jortiz@sacbee.com.

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