The State Worker

Chronicling civil-service life for California state workers

As our story in today's Bee notes, it's not clear whether rank-and-file state workers will be able to vote on any scheduling changes or other concessions that their representatives bargain to reach the payroll savings target in Gov. Jerry Brown's budget proposal.

Brown wants unions to take a 5-percent pay reduction with a commensurate cut in work hours each month to trim $401 million from the general fund's employee costs and $839 million from all funds in fiscal 2012-13. The governor's plan includes putting most employees on a 4-day, 9.5 hours-per-day workweek.

State law doesn't require a membership vote if a union reaches a side agreement with Brown. The associations' various bylaws, practices and processes determine whether they would issue ballots. Some union leaders also could seek guidance by surveying their members without a formal vote.

Editor's note, April 24, 10:35 a.m.: This post, orginally published on Monday, now includes a comment from the California Correctional Peace Officers' Association.

A plan rolled out today to overhaul the state's penal system includes a big change to how prisons are staffed.

"The Future of California Corrections: A Blueprint to Save Billions of Dollars, End Federal Court Oversight and Improve the Prison System" lays out a plan to centralize and standardize staffing instead of leaving such decisions to each prison as they are now.

The shift is part of the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation's effort to slash its costs by $1 billion and eliminate 5,500 positions in 2012-13.

JeVaughn Baker, spokesman for the 29,000-member California Correctional Peace Officers Association, which represents roughly 29,000 prison officers, said the union is evaluating the proposal.

"The total implications of CDCR's staffing plan is yet to be determined but we will continue to thoroughly evaluate the proposal," Baker said in an e-mail. "If the plan is successful at ensuring safe operations inside the institution and our potential concerns are addressed, there may be an opportunity for collaboration with the state in the endeavor."

Until now, a prison's management decided how to allocate staff based on how many inmates a facility housed. California's budget crises forced difficult and disparate decisions.

Some prisons cut correctional officers and other custody staff, which "led to situations at some institutions where general population inmates are no longer let out of their cells due to insufficient custody personnel being available to maintain safe and secure prisons," the CDCR report says.

Others preserved custody jobs and cut support staff. But many of those jobs are vital to keeping facilities up and running and aren't tied to how many inmates a prison is holding: "Further population-driven reductions from plant operations," CDCR says, "would leave the prisons with insufficient staff to maintain the physical plant of the facility."

Now, with the prison population shrinking, the state has a chance to standardize staffing and gain efficiencies from it. A "team of correctional experts" developed the standards for most of the prisons that will be running in 2013-14 when the new staffing plan is supposed to take hold, the report says. Some older institutions still need to be evaluated.

California State Prison, Sacramento, for example, will shed about 66 custody positions and add about 26 health care jobs. In sum, the facility will lose about 29 positions in 2012-13.

RELATED LINKS
Californians to Watch: Matthew Cate directs prison downsizing
The Future of California Corrections (executive summary)
The Future of California Corrections (full report)
Institution Profiles (details the staffing changes at each facility)
Court-ordered targets for California inmate population reduction (includes weekly census)

Marcia Fritz, the high-profile advocate for public employee reform, is being sued by two of her former employees for allegedly withholding money for their 401(k) accounts but failing to promptly make the contributions.

"There's absolutely nothing to it," Fritz said in a telephone conversation this afternoon. She said the action is "frivolous" and that she's planning to file her own counter lawsuit against plaintiffs Colleen and Tannith Mitchell.

The mother and daughter say that Fritz, a CPA and former head of Citrus Heights-based Marcia Fritz & Co., didn't make timely retirement savings contributions withheld from their pay checks, didn't pay them overtime and failed to provide meal and rest breaks.

Fritz said today that she has since sold her interest in the firm, although she's still available for consulting work.

Dave Low, chairman of union coalition Californians for Retirement Security, brought up the lawsuit during a pension policy face-off with Fritz at the Sacramento Press Club luncheon today. Low and Fritz have publicly sparred over the pension issue for the last few years.

Click the link below to read the court complaint.

Thumbnail image for 110623 Novey file photo 2002.JPGA Sacramento bankruptcy court last week rejected Don Novey's second amended bankruptcy plan, saying that the proposal lacks sufficient documentation to allow less-than-full payment to his debtors.

The former president of the California Correctional Peace Officers Association last summer offered a bankruptcy plan to pay back a portion of the $600,000 Novey owed against $355,000 in assets. The plan would have let Novey skip most of the $20,000 he owes to CCPOA, money intended to settle a messy dispute over allegations he breached his consulting contract with the union.

Union attorney Barry Spitzer has vigorously challenged Novey's bankruptcy plan, implying that he and his wife, Carol, have hidden some of their assets and understated the value of others to shield them from creditors.

For an example, you can read Spitzer's Sept. 21 cross examination of Novey in the "Exhibits in Support of Motion to Confirm Debtor's Second Amended Plan" that we've embedded below and linked here. Scroll down to PDF page 70.

(You'll find an interesting bit of the testimony that addresses Novey's split from the California Statewide Law Enforcement Association. When Spitzer asked why Novey received severance pay from the union's foundation in June of 2011, Novey said, "Their president thought it would be best that we part ways.")

The State Worker reached Novey by cellphone this morning and asked if he had a comment about the case.

"I didn't open the floodgates," Novey said. When asked if he thought CCPOA had a vendetta against him or was focused on forcing him to give up a Scottsdale, Ariz,, condo to settle his debts, Novey answered, "I don't know" to both questions.

Novey tried and failed to get his declaration sealed. Had the court agreed, much of the information in his bankruptcy would have been out of public view.

Bankruptcy Judge Thomas Holman last week said that Novey failed to appropriately estimate his future earnings, since he may receive money "contingent on the approval of various state agencies" from unspecified sources that would boost his income more than the $16,000 per month estimated in the bankruptcy plan. And even if the court accepted that figure, Holman wrote, Novey's expenses aren't enough to warrant stiffing unsecured creditors.

Holman also rejected Novey's claim of higher-than-normal utility bills and ruled that a Scottsdale condo that Novey and his wife, Carol, own is a luxury property and not an income-producing rental that should be shielded from creditors.

The judge's decision means that Novey will have to submit another bankruptcy plan to the court.

Solidarity isn't just a union concept.

Nearly all current and former employees of the California Housing Finance Agency and the California State Lottery will receive back pay for wages lost to furloughs, officials now say.

Two other so-called "off-budget" agencies said the same thing earlier today. None of the payments will come from the state's general fund and -- this is key -- the Legislature doesn't appropriate money for their budgets.

Russ Lopez, the Lottery's deputy director of communications. The agency is still figuring out how many of its 644 current employees are in line for furlough back pay. Lottery retirees and other former staff furloughed during their time with the agency will have money coming to them.

The payments "aren't going to happen overnight,"
Lopez said.

Cal HFA has the same accounting challenge. The agency employs about 260 staff who support its mission to provide home financing and housing programs for low- and moderate-income Californians. Spokeswoman Melissa Flores said that her agency last year set aside "just under $4 million" to cover back payment costs, but hasn't yet determined how many current and former employees were affected by furloughs.

Nine Cal HFA employees represented by Professional Engineers in California Government won't received the back pay, Flores said, because their union is continuing to fight furloughs in court.

The decision by the Lottery and Cal HFA to pay furlough back wages means that four of five off-budget agencies that settled furlough litigation with SEIU Local 100 and the state attorney's union have now said publicly that they are extending the back-pay provisions of the settlements to all their affected employees and retirees.

Click here to read about similar decisions made by leaders at the state's Prison Industry Authority and the First 5 California Commission. The post includes more background on the union settlements that set the precedent for the payments now extended to all employees.

The fifth off-budget agency, the California Earthquake Authority, hasn't yet responded to our inquiry whether it will follow the other four off-budget agencies, but we expect it will.

The agency's attitude about furloughs is well known: During one heated courtroom debate, CEA's lawyer said of Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's administration and furloughs that "These guys are making it up as they go along,"

Thumbnail image for 120214 Cal PIA logo.JPGThe California Prison Industry Authority and the First 5 California Commission will pay furlough back wages to all their employees.

The decision extends the terms of recent court settlements with two unions to excluded workers and other employees -- except the PIA's top executive and state engineers and scientists whose labor groups are pressing furlough litigation.

It's not yet clear when the State Controller's Office will issue the checks or exactly how many current and former employees will receive money. The payments won't affect the state's general fund budget since both agencies are fiscally independent of it.

The PIA employs about 570 workers who run inmate training programs. Officials figure the back pay will cost about $7.9 million of the $8.6 million the PIA set aside last year in anticipation of a settlement. (The payments won't include the interest that authority officials anticipated when they allocated the money.)

The agency doesn't yet have a specific count for how many people will receive back pay, spokesman Eric Reslock said, since some furloughed staff have since retired or left for other jobs and some current employees started work at the agency after furloughs ended last spring.

First 5 employs 35 staff. Spokeswoman Susan Hyman said that 50 current and former employees will receive payments. The agency, which administers services for children up to age 5, hasn't yet estimated what the furlough back pay will cost.

A few PIA workers are excluded from the deal. The authority's board will need to approve back pay for General Manager Charles Pattillo, Reslock said. A handful of staff represented by California Professional Engineers in California Government or California Association of Professional Scientists won't get the back pay, either, because their unions are pressing furlough litigation.

First 5 and the PIA are two of five so-called "off-budget" state agencies that recently settled furlough litigation with SEIU Local 1000 and California Attorneys, Administrative Law Judges and Hearing Officers in State Employment.

The settlements obligate the PIA, First 5, the California Earthquake Authority, the California Housing Finance Agency and the California State Lottery to pay back wages only to staff covered by the two unions. In exchange, Local 1000 and CASE have dropped their furlough lawsuits against the state.

Gov. Jerry Brown's administration has left it up to the five off-budget agencies whether to extend back wage payments to non-union workers. The State Worker has left messages with officials at the other three to find out whether they intend to pay back wages to all their employees.

PHOTO CREDIT: Image courtesy of California Prison Industry Authority.

Thumbnail image for 110304 Dickinson Randal Benton 2010.JPGAssemblyman Roger Dickinson, D-Sacramento,(right) has introduced legislation that would give unionized state workers more workplace discipline protections and first dibs on state government work.

SEIU Local 1000 and the Union of American Physicians and Dentists support AB 1655, the "Public Employees Bill of Rights Act." Here's what it would do:

A Sacramento judge has refused to temporarily halt layoffs planned for the Department of Justice, leaving the path clear for about 80 employees to be shown the exits.

The Association of Special Agents, a subset of the California Statewide Law Enforcement Association, had sought the temporary restraining order from Judge Timothy Frawley. He turned the association down on Friday after hearing brief arguments from both sides.

Many DOJ employees heeded the layoff warnings last year and moved on to other jobs or retired. As of this morning, about 73 sworn officers and 8 non-sworn staff were in department jobs that will be eliminated, DOJ spokeswoman Lynda Gledhill said in an email to The State Worker.

DOJ will terminate those workers on Friday, said ASA President Mike Loyd.

"They'll be handed their final check, shown the door and told, 'Thanks for your service,'" Loyd said.

When asked whether the ASA would keep up the fight, Loyd said, "Heck yeah."

The association alleges that Gov. Jerry Brown engineered the elimination of about 300 jobs -- most of them held by special agents in the department's anti-drug unit -- in retaliation for CSLEA's support of Republican Meg Whitman during the 2010 California gubernatorial race.


The Brown administration blamed the job cuts on Republicans' tax inflexibility during budget talks.

The State Worker continues to hear from state employees who are complaining that a recent furlough lawsuit settlement between SEIU Local 1000 and the Brown administration isunfair.

The complaints run along two tracks. One comes from managers and supervisors in the five "off-budget" agencies named in the settlement. They're not represented by SEIU or any other unions and aren't part of the furlough agreement.

Callers have pointed out that when a union reaches a contract agreement at the bargaining table that the managers and supervisors attached to those covered workers usually receive similar terms.

The exempt employees calling and emailing us about the furlough settlement think the same should apply here to the furlough back pay agreement. Of course, that decision is up to the Brown administration and/or the agencies.

The other complaint comes from state worker blog users who think that settlement provisions that awarded back pay to rank-and-file workers in five "off budget" agencies unfairly and arbitrarily single out a select few employees for a special benefit.

It's a twist on the complaints we heard when employees working for constitutional officers avoided furlough. Ditto when the courts decided State Compensation Fund Employees were illegally furloughed awarded them back pay.

SEIU has said that it got the most it could from a losing legal hand.

What do you think?

We've heard from several state workers who aren't happy that SEIU Local 1000 settled its furlough litigation in exchange for back wages for 700 or so of its members working in "off-budget" agencies.

Local 1000 President Yvonne Walker has said that the union's legal team advised that broader litigation wasn't likely to win, so the union cut its losses and took what it could get from a settlement.

Paul Warrick, an associate governmental program analyst, sent an email to The State Worker that hits the tone of the complaints we've heard. We're publishing his email here, unedited and with his permission. He's speaking for himself, not his employer, colleagues or Local 1000:

Big whoop! Someone (or SEIU) should have pursued the larger Federal issue of equal pay for equal work. Everyone who receives a state payroll check should have been furloughed or no one should have been furloughed. Furloughs were happenstance. If you just happened to be an Office Technician, Staff Services Analyst, etc. in the wrong agency (based on funding source or other criteria), you got furloughed while your neighbor who was also an OT or SSA, but worked for another agency didn't get furloughed. It's just ridiculous.

Paul Warrick DSS

A former Department of Transportation employee who attempted to illegally export military satellite technology has been indicted on federal charges, according to court documents unsealed today.

Civil engineer Philip Chaohui He, who was also known as Philip Hope, was arrested in Long Beach on Dec. 11 and fired from his Caltrans job 10 days later for failing to show up to work.

Department spokeswoman Tamie McGowen said that He, an Oakland resident, reviewed technical drawings and that his work was closely supervised, including work he did on the Bay Bridge.

"He had no access to sensitive information that's not available to the public," McGowen said, asserting that there are no safety or security concerns about He's work.

Investigators from U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement and the Department of Homeland Security told Caltrans last July that they were watching He. At the fed's request, Caltrans cooperated with the investigation.

"We're proud of the fact that we were closely working with them," McGowen said.

The Colorado federal grand jury indictment alleges that He drove to the port of Long Beach on Dec. 11 with 200 radiation-hardened integrated circuits worth nearly $550,000 in the trunk of his car. The circuits, which are considered sensitive defense articles banned from export without federal authorization, were concealed in plastic infant formula containers inside five sealed boxes marked "milk powder" in Chinese.

At the port, the indictment alleges, He met two men "in front of a docked ship bearing a (Chinese) flag. The (Chinese) flagged ship was registered to Zhenhua Port Machinery Company LTD, a subsidiary of the ... state-owned corporation China Communications Construction." One of the men had a Chinese passport and the ship was scheduled to return to China in a few days.

He allegedly obtained the circuits illegally from Colorado-based Aeroflex Colorado Springs. After his arrest, he was extradited to Colorado and now faces up to 35 years and $1.5 million in fines on charges of conspiracy, attempted unlawful export and attempted smuggling of defense articles.

He appeared in U.S. District Court in Denver on Friday where he was advised of his rights and the charges against him
.
Click here to read the Colorado federal grand jury indictment.

100602 yolo county gavel.jpgAs part of its agreement with Gov. Jerry Brown's administration, SEIU Local 1000 has filed requests for dismissal of five furlough lawsuits in Alameda, Sacramento and San Francisco superior courts.

Click here for background on the furlough litigation between the union and Brown.

The following links open Local 1000's applications to have the cases dismissed. If you want more information about each, click on the county in the list below to open the court's document viewer, plug in the case number, and download the complaints.

Alameda Case No. RG10494800
Alameda Case No. RG10507922
Alameda Case No. RG094567750
Sacramento Case No. 34-2009-80000150-CU-WM-GDS
San Francisco CPF09509782

IMAGE: www.yolocourts.ca.gov

The union representing the state's legal professionals and Gov. Jerry Brown's administration have agreed to settle their furlough fight.

The deal returns wages lost to furlough to about 24 members of California Attorneys, Administrative Law Judges and Hearing Officers in State Employment. In exchange, the union is dropping its last two furlough lawsuits.

The agreement affects only CASE members in five departments that don't receive legislative budget appropriation: First 5 California, the Prison Industry Authority, the California Earthquake Authority, the California Housing Finance Agency and the California State Lottery.

SEIU Local 1000 recently agreed to a similar settlement.

The CASE rationale, which you can read below or by clicking here, can be summed up in five words: "Take what you can get."
CASE memo to members

120130 Yvonne Walker 2008.JPGOur report in today's Bee quotes SEIU Local 1000 President Yvonne Walker talking about the union's decision to settle its furlough litigation against the state. Here are highlights from her interview with The State Worker:

On working with Democratic Gov. Jerry Brown compared with his predecessor, Republican Arnold Schwarzenegger:

"What a difference a governor makes. ... He actually respects workers and the services we provide Californians."

On the state's furlough policy and Brown's position on it:

"We've said all along the furlough plan was a bad plan. It not only jeopardized working people, but came at a great cost to the state. This governor did the right thing. He looked at it and understood that we had the opportunity to say, 'How do we close out this ugly chapter in the state's history?' "

On how the deal came together:

"The governor's attorneys called and said, 'Can we settle this?' and we said, 'Yes.' "

On arguments that the agreement benefits a relatively small group of SEIU members at the expense of pursuing lawsuits that could benefit the vast majority of union-covered state workers:

"Realistically, those four lawsuits didn't have the potential to do something for everyone. We lost the majority of our cases. Even when your cause is righteous, going to court is a crap shoot."

PHOTO CREDIT: Yvonne Walker speaks at a news conference responding to Gov. Schwarznegger's furlough plan for state workers, Friday Dec. 19, 2008. Sacramento Bee / Brian Baer

Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for 100602 yolo county gavel.jpg

Correction, 2:57 p.m.: An earlier version of this post incorrectly stated that the Office of Administrative Hearings is one of the five departments included in the SEIU settlement.

Roughly 700 state workers covered by SEIU Local 1000 will receive back wages from an furlough lawsuit agreement between the union and Gov. Jerry Brown's administration.

The deal, which we first reported this afternoon, also dumps four much larger furlough lawsuits the union was pressing in Northern California trial courts.

Only Local 1000 employees at First 5 California, the Prison Industry Authority, the California Earthquake Authority, the California Housing Finance Agency and the California State Lottery will receive back pay without interest for days that they were forced to take off without pay in 2009 and 2010. State workers represented by other bargaining units and managers in those organizations aren't part of the settlement, said Lynelle Jolley, spokeswoman for the state Department of Personnel Administration.

The agreement is a good deal for the state on two fronts:

• It costs taxpayers nothing, since all five departments are completely self-funded -- which was the basis of the argument that their employees shouldn't have been put on furlough in the first place.

• SEIU also agreed to drop four other furlough lawsuits pending in Alameda, Sacramento and San Francisco courts, Jolley said. Those lawsuits had the potential to cost the state tens of millions of dollars in back wages and interest for roughly 80,000 of the 95,000 workers the local represents. The litigation argued that for a variety of reasons furlough policy itself was illegal, not merely its application to a select departments.

IMAGE: www.yolocourts.ca.gov

Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for 100602 yolo county gavel.jpgEmployees in five departments will receive back pay for wages lost to furloughs according to a settlement reached between labor and Gov. Jerry Brown's administration.

The deal includes workers at First 5 California, the Prison Industry Authority, the California Earthquake Authority, the California Housing Finance Agency and the California State Lottery, according to sources familiar with the agreement who spoke on condition of anonymity because the affected employees hadn't been told as of this morning.

The number of employees affected and the amount of money they'll receive aren't yet known, although one source said that the back pay will not include interest. The departments are all relatively small.

We expect more details later today as the unions and the departments divulge them to their employees.

The settlement lays to rest union litigation that argued that it was illegal to furlough employees in departments that received a significant portion of their budgets from outside the state's beleaguered general fund.

IMAGE: www.yolocourts.ca.gov

From reporter Charles Piller's story in today's Bee:

Duane Wiles, recently fired by the California Department of Transportation for fabricating bridge tests, has been allowed to resign instead.

This marks the second time Wiles has been "unfired" by Caltrans. The first was in 1998 for incompetence, insubordination, dishonesty and other problems, but the agency was overruled by the State Personnel Board.

This week's settlement agreement with Caltrans prevents a public airing of Wiles' admitted fraud and errors, and removes a public forum for examining whether agency higher-ups responsibly addressed the problem.

Here's the stipulated settlement agreement signed by Wiles, his attorney and Caltrans representatives.
Duane Wiles Settlement Agreement with Caltrans

Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for 100602 yolo county gavel.jpgThe California Correctional Peace Officers Association last month made a second court-ordered $500,000 security deposit while it appeals its loss in the Dawe v. Corrections USA case.

A the embedded document below shows, CCPOA made the payment on Dec. 20.

Federal Judge Lawrence Karlton ordered the payments last September as part of a cash-and-property collateral securing the $5 million awarded to businessman Brian Dawe after a jury found that CCPOA defamed him. Two other men also received smaller awards in the case.

While the union presses its appeal, it must make quarterly half-million-dollar payments into a court-controlled account until the amassed money equals 125 percent of the judgement.

A federal jury originally awarded a total of $12 million to Dawe, but Karlton lowered that to $5 million. While the union is trying to get the decision overturned, Dawe is appealing to get the original award restored. Here's an earlier post with more background and court documents.

Thanks to Blog User T for asking whether the second payment had been made.

CCPOA's Notice of Second Deposit

IMAGE: www.yolocourts.ca.gov

Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for 100602 yolo county gavel.jpgThe California Correctional Peace Officers Association has settled a discrimination and unfair treatment lawsuit brought by a former longtime employee whose husband had been a 2008 candidate for the union's presidency.

The terms of the settlement are confidential.

CCPOA spokesman JeVaughn Baker said that the union "rejects all of the allegations," but made a "pragmatic business decision" to settle.

"At some point you have to count the beans," Baker said this morning. "This is a low-level employment issue, an internal issue."

A call to former employee Sharon Rafferty's attorney, James E. McGlamery, wasn't immediately returned.

An Alameda Superior Court judge has pushed back a hearing to debate whether employees in five or six "special fund" departments were illegally furloughed.

Judge Frank Roesch originally scheduled Yvonne Walker and SEIU Local 1000 v. Schwarzenegger for hearing at the end of this month, with the first deadline for filing documents with the court set for Friday.

Click here for background on the case, which concerns employees at First 5 California, the Prison Industry Authority, the California Earthquake Authority, the California Housing Finance Agency and the Office of Administrative Hearings. Local 1000 is hoping to add the California State Lottery Commission to the list.

Local 1000 and the Department of Personnel Administration requested more time. Judge Patrick Zika granted it on Monday. The hearing is now scheduled for Feb. 16 The administration's brief in defense of the furlough policy is due Jan. 23. The union has until Feb. 2 to file its response.
Alameda furlough litigation continuance

Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for 100602 yolo county gavel.jpgA remnant of the "special funds" furlough litigation pressed by SEIU Local 1000 is set for a court hearing later this month.

The matter, Service Employees International Union Local 1000 and Yvonne Walker v. Arnold Schwarzenegger, revisits the union's argument that furloughs were illegally applied to departments that receive money outside of the general fund.

Local 1000 initially won that argument for 63 departments, but San Francisco's 1st District Court of Appeal in July overturned that ruling. It made exceptions for five departments that it said deserved further argument in the lower court: First 5 California, the Prison Industry Authority, the California Earthquake Authority, the California Housing Finance Agency and the Office of Administrative Hearing. Click here for more background.

The local asked the California Supreme Court to consider the case. It refused.

The case covering those five departments -- and a sixth that the union wants to bring into the case, the California State Lottery Commission -- gets its first court hearing on Dec. 29 at 3:45 p.m. in Alameda Superior Court in Oakland. The state has until Friday to file its arguments with the court. The union has until Dec. 23 to file a response.

We expect the Department of Administration, which handles furlough litigation for the state, to ask for a continuance, given the relatively short time between Alameda Superior Judge Frank Roesch's Nov. 22 order and the Friday deadline for the state's filing.
Walker and SEIU Local 1000 v. Schwarzennegger


Thumbnail image for 100609 gavel.jpgThe Association of Special Agents is suing Gov. Jerry Brown and Department of Finance Director Ana Matosantos over targeted Department of Justice layoffs that the agents contend are politically motivated. The agents group is an affiliate of the California Statewide Law Enforcement Association.

Click here for Kevin Yamamura's report on Capitol Alert. Read our recent story about the political history that prompted the association's complaint by clicking here.

And here's the complaint filed in Sacramento Superior Court today:
Association of Special Agents v. Jerry Brown

Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for 100609 gavel.jpgAn attorney with SEIU Local 1000 says the union will continue to press litigation against "special fund" furloughs, even though the courts have slimmed down the case to covering employees in just a handful of state departments.

Local 1000 had identified 63 "special fund" departments that it said shouldn't have been included in the Legislature's furlough authorization. The union won that argument in Alameda Superior Court, but San Francisco's 1st District Court of Appeal in July overturned that ruling. It made exceptions for five departments that it said deserved further argument in the lower court. (For more background, click here.)

SEIU appealed to theCalifornia Supreme Court, which refused take up the matter.

The union said it would keep fighting for its members in those five departments -- First 5 California, the Prison Industry Authority, the California Earthquake Authority, the California Housing Finance Agency and the Office of Administrative Hearings -- even though the remanded case now covers relatively few of its 95,000 employees.

The State Worker caught up with SEIU Local 1000 attorney Felix De La Torre to ask about the status of the case. Is the union still planning to continue the fight? If so, what's the hold up? Here's part of an email De La Torre fowarded to us last week, which is his response to an SEIU member who asked the same question:

Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for 100609 gavel.jpgAnother union furlough argument fell Monday when San Francisco's 1st District Court of Appeal told a trial court to change a favorable ruling to an unfavorable one against the California Correctional Peace Officers Association, which had claimed the policy as carried out for its members was an illegal pay cut.

The appellate court's decision in Brown v. Superior Court of Alameda County was a blow to the union whose 32,000 or so members stood to collectively gain millions of dollars -- no one is sure exactly how much -- in back pay and interest had the decision gone the other way. CCPOA says that it is deciding its next move in a case that stretches back more than two years.

CCPOA did win that argument in Alameda County Superior Court, claiming that "self-directed" furloughs -- which cut a prison officer's pay but deferred his or her corresponding time off -- violated state laws, including its minimum wage statute.

The appellate court action bogged down while attorneys for the union and then-Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger argued over whether the trial court decision could be appealed and while other litigation that examined furlough authority and furlough process took the legal limelight.

Last month, the California Correctional Peace Officers Association made its first court-ordered $500,000 deposit while it appeals a multimillion-dollar defamation case that it lost last year.

The payment is part of the cash-and-property collateral ordered last month by federal Judge Lawrence Karlton while the union appeals Dawe v. CUSA. While the union presses its case, it must make quarterly half-million-dollar payments into a court-controlled account. The money and four union-owned properties, including CCPOA's West Sacramento headquarters, are collateral securing the $5 million it currently owes businessman Brian Dawe and two other men after a federal jury decided the union had defamed them.

Blog backs review your thoughtful and provocative online comments, amplify points, answer questions, correct our mistakes and humbly accept your warranted criticism.

Sharp-eyed blog user WilliesCons had a question about our post that the California Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for 100609 gavel.jpgSupreme Court had refused to take a "special funds" furlough case that SEIU Local 1000 had won at the trial court level and then lost when the government appealed. Weren't there some departments that the 1st District Court of Appeal said might still be in play for a successful "special funds" argument?

The Fair Political Practices Commission signed off on fines for more than a dozen current and former CalPERS board members and employees today, closing the books on an investigation that started with 58 people connected to the mammoth pension fund.

110922 FPPC logo.JPGThe action today rubber stamped penalties already agreed to by 16 individuals who violated state law by failing to report meals, alcohol, clothing, sports and entertainment tickets and other gifts received from CalPERS investment partners since 2006.

The fines ranged from $3,600 against portfolio manager Shaun Greenwood to $200 for Sue Kane an adviser to CalPERS' board President Rob Feckner.

Thumbnail image for 100609 gavel.jpgThe California Supreme Court has refused a union request to consider whether furloughing employees in so-called "special fund" departments was illegal.

The court refused the petition for review by SEIU Local 1000 on Wednesday. The union had hoped to have another crack at litigation that it won in Alameda Superior Court nearly two years ago and then lost last July in San Francisco's 1st District Court of Appeal.

The high court's refusal to look at SEIU's case underscores that the special funds argument against furloughs is essentially dead, as legal observers have been telling The State Worker for quite some time.

Click here for the court docket that lays out the events leading up to the Supreme Court's refusal to review the case.

IMAGE: www.yolocourts.ca.gov

With just 400 to 450 words for our weekly State Worker column, most of what we learn each week never sees print. Column Extras give you some of the notes, the quotes and the observations that inform what's published.

Our column in today's fiber/cyber Sacramento Bee takes a longer look at the results of the recent gift-reporting investigation of CalPERS staff and administrators, both former and current. We noted that Fair Political Practices Commission investigators determined that half of the 58 individuals investigated did nothing wrong and seven received warning letters and nothing more.

Here are the names of 25 of the 29 individuals who received no punishment or warning letter from the FPPC, according to a list provided by CalPERS and researched by The Bee. The FFPC says that 29 cases were dropped because the individuals were blameless, so we're short four names. We'll amend this post when we get them.

Current staff and board members
Amit Aggarwal
Judy Alexander
Eric Baggesen
Derek Bergquist
Eric Busay
Dave Carmany
Diego Carrillo
Craig Dandurand
Joseph Dear
Jane Delfendahl
George Diehr (board)
Al Grijalva
Derek Hayamizu
Ken Huettl
J.J. Jelincic (board)
Lynn Keay
Henry Lam
Farouk Majeed
Randy Pottle
Michael Riffle
Brian Russell
Eric Schlendker
Dan Tanner

Former staff
Fred Buenrostro
Mary Cotrill

With just 400 to 450 words for our weekly State Worker column, most of what we learn each week never sees print. Column Extras give you some of the notes, the quotes and the observations that inform what's published.

Our column in today's Bee looks at the final chapter of the Fair Political Practices Commission's investigation into gift reporting lapses at CalPERS.

Bottom line: The investigation turned up paperwork gaps and 16 people have agreed to pay fines totaling about $20,000 for failing to disclose some freebies they received from companies doing business with CalPERS.

In an unusual move, FPPC Chief of Enforcement Gary Winuk, wrote a memo to commissioners about the investigation in advance of the Sept. 22 hearing set to consider the 16 stipulated settlements reached. He concluded that there were several factors working in CalPERS favor, including the employees' and board members' cooperation, confusion between an in-house reporting mandate and what the law requires and CalPERS' "strict no-gifts rule for staff and ethics training programs that go beyond the requirements of state law."
CalPERS investigation memo by FFPC Enforcement Chief Gary Winuk

4:05 p.m.: This post has been updated with a statement from CalPERS.

The State Personnel Board has upheld a formal reprimand against Joseph John Jelincic Jr. over claims that he sexually harassed co-workers at the California Public Employees' Retirement System. The incidents occurred before and after he took an at-large seat on the fund's 13-member board in January 2010.

Jelincic worked in CalPERS' investments office until early July, when the fund released him to do board work full time. Three women complained that Jelincic's long looks and language had made them uncomfortable. The Bee is not naming the women because of the nature of the case.

In a telephone interview this afternoon, Jelincic said that he hadn't seen the decision and couldn't yet comment on it.

CalPERS spokesman Brad Pacheco issued a statement via e-mail: "CalPERS has a zero tolerance policy for harassment of any kind. We are committed to ensuring that our employees have a work environment that is professional, safe, and free from harassment."

Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for 100602 yolo county gavel.jpgA Sacramento federal judge has ruled that the California Correctional Peace Officers Association can put up four properties it owns, including its West Sacramento headquarters, as collateral for several million dollars it owes from a defamation lawsuit loss while it appeals the decision.

But Judge Lawrence Karlton said in his order Thursday that the union also must pay $500,000 every three months into a court-controlled account while the appeal plays out.

The decision is the latest twist in Dawe v. Corrections USA, in which a federal jury decided the union had defamed businessman Brian Dawe and two other individuals. The jury awarded a total $12 million to the plaintiffs, but Karlton reduced that to $5 million. Dawe is appealing the reduction. (Click here for more about the case.)

Less than a week after lawyers debated whether employees of constitutional officers should have been furloughed like state workers elsewhere, Sacramento's 3rd District Court of Appeal said that there's no special status for the constitutionals' staff.

The unanimous ruling by Justices Vance Raye, George Nicholson, Ronald Robie, released this afternoon, doesn't affect the pay of the roughly 16,000 employees who work in departments and agencies headed by officials elected via statewide vote, including the lieutenant governor, the secretary of state, the treasurer, the controller, the attorney general, the superintendent of public instruction, the insurance commissioner and the Board of Equalization.

None went along with then-Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's veto order in February 2009, arguing that independently elected executives didn't have authority to control their staffing. The administration sued in Sacramento Superior Court and won. The constitutionals appealed the decision and kept their employees on full hours and pay.

Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for 100602 yolo county gavel.jpgThe California Correctional Peace Officers Association may have to start making $500,000 payments every three months and put up its West Sacramento headquarters and other property as it appeals its loss in a federal defamation case.

After hearing arguments this morning, Judge Lawrence Karlton is still deciding what to do about CCPOA's inability to buy a bond to cover a judgment rendered last October in his Sacramento courtroom -- eventually reduced from a total $12 million to $5 million by the court -- while the union appeals to San Francisco's 9th Circuit Court.

Plaintiff Brian Dawe is appealing to the same court to restore the full award.

CCPOA said last month that it didn't have enough liquid assets to buy a bond to cover an amount equal to 125 percent of the $5 million award Dawe is due pending appeal and asked to use its properties as collateral instead. Dawe attorney Daniel Baxter objected for several reasons, including the expense of taking over the properties.

Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for 100602 yolo county gavel.jpgThree justices from Sacramento's 3rd District Court of Appeal took turns on Wednesday, grilling an attorney who argued that they should overturn a lower court's ruling that constitutional officers' employees should have been furloughed along with other state workers.

Meanwhile, the panel lobbed legal softballs to a Brown administration lawyer who contended that the constitutional furlough issue had substantially changed since Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger first sued the constitutionals in February 2009 to force them to comply with his furlough order.

Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for 100602 yolo county gavel.jpgWith the next round of debate looming in the a multimillion-dollar defamation lawsuit it lost, the California Correctional Peace Officers Association's latest federal court filings offer up more information about the union's finances.

The documents filed Monday in federal court in Sacramento indicate that the union is scaling back spending as it braces for the possibility it might lose its appeal of the nearly $5 million judgment leveled against it in Dawe v. Corrections USA, CCPOA, et al.

Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for 100602 yolo county gavel.jpgThe arguments are in. Now a panel of appellate justices must decide whether the state illegally furloughed some 32,000 correctional officers by cutting their pay by up to 15 percent per month but deferring the commensurate time off.

In documents filed in San Francisco's 1st District Court of Appeal and during courtroom debate on Thursday, lawyers for the California Correctional Peace Officers Association said the so-called "self-directed" furloughs were an illegal pay cut.

Attorneys for the Department of Personnel Administration, which handles furlough litigation for the state, argued that a 2010 furlough ruling by the California Supreme Court invalidated CCPOA's claim.

Click here for more about the legal history of the case. The appellate court has 60 days to issue a decision.

Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for 100602 yolo county gavel.jpgSan Francisco's 1st District Court of Appeal has set Sept. 1 at 9 a.m. to hear oral arguments in California Attorneys, Administrative Law Judges and Hearing Officers in State Employment v. Schwarzenegger.

The case is the last chance for the appellate court to confirm one of three rulings by an Alameda Superior Court judge that state workers in so-called "special fund" departments were illegally furloughed.

Click here to see the court's case calendar.

The Fair Political Practices Commission has spared at least six current and former CalPERS officials from paying fines for failing to report gifts on official disclosure forms.

The FPPC opened an investigation earlier this year over allegations that 49 CalPERS board members and employees failed to accurately report gifts from lobbyists, contractors and other entities during the past five years. Six letters released last month are among the first results from the investigation. More findings are likely to be released over the next several weeks.

FPPC staff closes investigations by concluding there was no violation, advising an individual that he or she nearly committed a violation, issuing a warning that recognizes a violation was not worthy of a fine or asking the commission to approve a fine of up to $5,000 for each violation.

100609 gavel.jpgA court hearing scheduled for this morning in the multimillion dollar defamation lawsuit against the California Correctional Peace Officers Association has been delayed until Aug. 29.

The attorney for businessman Brian Dawe, who successfully argued that CCPOA ruined his livelihood, asked the judge for more time to file a brief opposing the CCPOA's request to put up a handful of properties the union owns as security in the case.

Under the new mutually agreed to timeline, attorney Daniel Baxter has until Wednesday to file the opposition brief. CCPOA will have until Aug. 22 to reply.

The union said last month that it didn't have enough cash to acquire a bond to cover an amount 125 percent above the $5 million award Dawe is due, pending appeal.

A jury original awarded Dawe $12.5 million, but Judge Lawrence Karlton, who heard Dawe v. Corrections USA, CCPOA, et al., lowered the award to about $5 million. While CCPOA and Corrections USA appeal the overall decision, Dawe is appealing the judge's lowering of the award.

The properties CCPOA has asked the court to accept as security include its headquarters, two homes in Natomas and land in Rancho Cucamonga.

The five-year-old case stems from when CCPOA ousted Dawe from the board of directors of Corrections USA. Dawe claimed the firing was unjust, and that CCPOA officials discredited him without merit. As a result, he said he was unable to earn a living and damaged his company, Flat Iron Mountain Associates.

110731 Dawe Notice

IMAGE: www.yolocourts.ca.gov

Editor's note: This post was corrected on July 20 to report the correct September hearing date.

A bankruptcy court told Don Novey, the former head of the California Correctional Peace Officers Association, to submit a new bankruptcy plan after questions arose about his original filing -- and he has.

Federal Judge Thomas Holman's tentative ruling Wednesday accepted some of the concerns about Novey's plan raised by the bankruptcy trustee and an attorney for CCPOA, which Novey owes $20,000 from an arbitrated contract disagreement.

Today Novey attorney Peter Macaluso filed an amended bankruptcy plan. Creditors and the trustee can now review it. Another hearing to confirm or further modify the plan is set for Sept. 6. Here's background on the case.

Thumbnail image for 110623 Novey file photo 2002.JPGDon Novey, the former president of the California Correctional Peace Officers Association, will have to submit a new bankruptcy plan after a creditor and a trustee both objected to his first one.

Bankruptcy court Judge Thomas Holman's decision prolongs a proceeding that has highlighted Novey's bitter falling out with his former union, which fired him in 2009 over allegations he breached his consulting contract with the organization. Novey still owes CCPOA $20,000 from an arbitrated settlement, but he is seeking to shed that obligation and others through bankruptcy.

Union attorney Barry Spitzer has vigorously challenged Novey's bankruptcy plan, implying that he and his wife, Carol, have hidden some of their assets and understated the value of others to shield them from the proceedings.

100602 yolo county gavel.jpgA hearing in the last undecided "special fund" furlough case in San Francisco's 1st District Court of Appeal has been delayed until September.

California Attorneys, Administrative Law Judges and Hearing Officers in State Employment v. Schwarzenegger was set for hearing on Aug. 3. There's no specific date set for the September debate. The court will do that later, according to a notice published just a few minutes ago.

The case appeals the third of three key furlough decisions issued in 2009 by Alameda Judge Frank Roesch that found furloughing workers in so-called "special fund" departments was illegal. His decisions against the state in the first two cases have been either partially or entirely overturned.

IMAGE: www.yolocourts.ca.gov

The California Correctional Peace Officers Association has appealed a multimillion federal defamation lawsuit ruling to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the 9th Circuit in San Francisco, a move that has led the union to offer its West Sacramento headquarters and three other properties it owns as collateral for a multimillion judgment against it.

Lawsuit appellants normally have to post a "supersedeas bond" to cover 125 percent of the awarded amount. CCPOA's court filing says it can't because "it has insufficient liquid assets to satisfy bank requirements."

Judge Lawrence Karlton, who heard Dawe v. CUSA and lowered the $12 million awarded by a jury last fall to about $5 million, has the discretion to reset the bond amount or waive it entirely.

CCPOA says that its headquarters, the two Natomas homes it owns and the land it owns in Rancho Cucamonga are worth a total of $6.2 million. The union is offering them as security while the appeal goes forward. A hearing is scheduled for Aug. 1.

CCPOA is appealing a decision that its representatives defamed businessman Brian Dawe and his associates and damaged his livelihood. Attorney Dan Baxter, who represents Dawe, has cross-appealed Karlton's decision to reduce the award.

Click here for earlier posts about the case that include court documents and a transcript. Here's the union's request to use the property as security during the appeals process. (Hat tip to Blog User J for flagging this for The State Worker.)
CCPOA's Alternate Security Motion

With just 400 to 450 words for our weekly State Worker column, most of what we learn each week never sees print. Column Extras give you some of the notes, the quotes and the observations that inform what's published.

Our column in today's Bee notes that the California Correctional Peace Officers Association is both a debtor and a creditor.

Debtor: The state is restarting litigation to force the union to pay millions of dollars owed on its union paid leave tab with the departments of Mental Health and Corrections and Rehabilitation. The sides disagree on how much is owed.

Creditor: A lawyer representing the state's prison officers' union has filed several objections to a bankruptcy plan submitted by the former president of the state's prison officers' union that dumps tens of thousands of dollars in debt he owes.

Don Novey's plan would shed all unsecured debts, including the $20,000 he owes to the California Correctional Peace Officers Association from an arbitrated resolution to a contract dispute. Novey and his wife, Carol, owe much more than that in credit card and other unsecured debt, but CCPOA was the lone creditor to question the Noveys during a contentious bankruptcy hearing last week. This post has more details about the bankruptcy filing itself.

CCPOA attorney Barry Spitzer, whose questions during the hearing indicated he thought the couple undervalued or hid their assets, put his suspicions in writing and filed them with the court on Thursday.

"(CCPOA) hereby objects to the confirmation of the Debtors Chapter 13 plan as not being proposed in good faith," Spitzer wrote in a three-page document. Among his allegations:

>> The Noveys' gross income totaled more than $1.5 million from 2008 to 2010, during which time they didn't pay some taxes and ran up credit cards, "yet claim no significant assets." So where's the money?
>> The Noveys have overstated their IRS tax debt by about $30,000.
>> The Scottsdale, Ariz., condo they've claimed is a rental (and therefore protected property in bankruptcy) is actually a second home.

A hearing date is set for July 19 at 9:32 a.m.
Objection to confirmation of Novey bankruptcy plan

Thumbnail image for 100609 gavel.jpgThe U.S. Supreme Court agreed Monday to review an appeals court's ruling that a union isn't obligated to send a second notice when adopting a temporary, midterm fee increase in addition to an annual fee notice to members.

The high court's Monday decision to consider the case revives a dispute that started in 2005, when union officials issued a "special assessment" to raise money from all state employees, regardless of their membership status, for a union political fund.

In 2007, a district court ruled that the union should have given notice and allowed employees to opt out. It ordered refunds of the money with interest. San Francisco's 9th Circuit Court reversed that decision as "practically unworkable."

The National Right to Work Legal Defense Foundation, based in Springfield, Va., has represented Dianne Knox and other plaintiffs in the class-action case. Its website describes the nonprofit as a "charitable organization providing free legal aid to employees whose human or civil rights have been violated by abuses of compulsory unionism."

Click here for our earlier reporting on the case. This link opens the Supreme Court's "Granted & Noted List," which details the cases it has decided to consider. Knox is listed on page 3.

IMAGE: www.yolocourts.ca.gov

Several blog users have asked what's next for Don Novey, the former head of the state correctional officers' union who has filed for bankruptcy.

According to this schedule of deadlines and meeting dates, creditors and the bankruptcy trustee have until Thursday to file objections to Novey's filing. A hearing, should it be needed, is already set for July 19 on the sixth floor of the federal courthouse in Sacramento.

From the contentious tone of the creditors' hearing last week, we expect California Correctional Peace Officers Association attorney Barry Spitzer will file an objection on behalf of his client.

We wouldn't be surprised if he resurrects questions he raised in the hearing about the Noveys' cash and bank accounts (they told the court that they have about $2,700 in total) and whether their Scottsdale, Ariz., condo is truly a rental property. The Noveys said last week that it is, even though they bought it in 2006 but have never rented it out. (A rental property that generates revenue might not be seized in bankruptcy, whereas a second residence, such as a winter home, could be.)

Novey, CCPOA's former president, adjusted his bankruptcy filing in Sacramento's federal court last week. The amended documentation, which you can view here, adds minor property holdings, increases the estimated value of a pair of boxing gloves signed by Mohammed Ali from $250 to $1,200 and offers proof for the $5,000 estimated value of family jewelry, among other changes.

The amended filing also adds two timeshare properties, one in Cancun and another in Hawaii, worth a total $2,200.

Novey and his wife, Carol, filed Chapter 13 to avoid paying about $181,000 in credit card and other unsecured debts, including $20,000 from a stipulated settlement with CCPOA. The plan they filed with the bankruptcy court pays $82,000 owed in state and federal taxes and reschedules debts on their Rocklin home and the Arizona condo.

Blog backs review your thoughtful and provocative online comments, amplify points, answer questions, correct our mistakes and humbly accept your warranted criticism.

Last week's news that former CCPOA President Don Novey has filed for bankruptcy protection stirred plenty of comment about the man, his legacy, his split from the union he led for 20 years and the motivation behind The State Worker's coverage.

110623 Novey file photo 2002.JPGDuring a tense bankruptcy hearing this morning, the former president of the state's correctional officers association sparred with an attorney for his former union over everything from his earnings and property holdings to the value of sports memorabilia and jewelry.

Don Novey and his wife Carol Novey sat at one leg of a u-shaped conference table on the 7th floor of the federal courthouse in downtown Sacramento to go over their court filing with trustee Jan Johnson and to give creditors a chance to probe their finances.

Don Novey, the former head of the California Correctional Peace Officers Association, has filed for bankruptcy in Sacramento's federal court.

A May 17 court filing (see the link below) provides a window into the life of the former military intelligence officer and amateur boxer who has been credited with building one of the most powerful labor organizations in California. It also hints at what happened after CCPOA and Novey split amid accusations he had breeched his consulting contract with the union.

Reached today by phone, Novey declined comment. "I can't talk to you," he said.

Novey and his wife, Carol, filed for Chapter 13 protection, stating that their liabilities total $630,000 against assets of about $354,000. From December through May, which is the period of time the bankruptcy court is considering their income, Don Novey has earned an average $28,205 per month,which works out to an annualized earnings of about $338,470. Much of that income is exempt from creditors' claims.

That's down significantly from his 2008 income of $673,443 and the $576,225 he made in 2009.

Among the Novey's debts: $55,000 in federal taxes, another $27,000 in taxes owed to the state and unsecured debt of $181,000. Most of that is revolving lines of credit, but it also includes $20,000 owed to CCPOA from an "arbitration award," the bankruptcy filing shows.

Apparently that's money that Novey is paying after the union terminated his three-year, $150,000-per-year consulting contract late 2009 and then sued him. CCPOA alleged that Novey had spent time and used resources for other clients that should have been dedicated to CCPOA matters.

At the time, Novey linked the termination to his public criticism of CCPOA leaders' decision to suspend four retired union members. He also was publicly critical of the union's decision to hire a parolee, a move that was eventually upheld by the state's Office of Inspector General.

Mike Jimenez , CCPOA's current president, declined to comment on the Novey lawsuit during a May interview, citing terms of the stipulated settlement.

Novey's bankruptcy filing shows he's taken some real estate hits, too. He owes about $272,000 on loan taken out in 2009 on a Rocklin home he first purchased in 37 years ago. In 2006 Novey bought a condo in Scottsdale, Ariz., for $154,500. He still owes about $95,000 on it, but it's valued at just $48,000, according to the bankruptcy filing.

Novey, 63, retired from the CCPOA presidency in 2002 after more than 20 years in command. During his watch, union membership exploded as California built dozens of new prisons. Novey amped up the group's influence by using the millions its members provided to sponsor tough-on-crime ballot measures, elect legislators, punish political enemies and back union-friendly gubernatorial candidates.

But the falling out with his former union and his advice to several of his law enforcement clients to back GOP gubernatorial candidate Meg Whitman last year instead of the eventual winner, Democrat Jerry Brown, dinged Novey's reputation.

The case is scheduled for a hearing Thursday in Judge Thomas Holman's courtroom at 10:30 a.m.

Click here to download the 50-page bankruptcy filing.

100602 yolo county gavel.jpgYour humble blogger was away from work the last few days, so we're just now catching up with a backlog of events and e-mails, including this week's oral arguments in SEIU Local 1000 v. Brown before San Francisco's 1st District Court of Appeal.

The court heard both sides and now has up to 90 days from Wednesday's hearing to render a decision. You can view the court's case docket here.

The case (formerly SEIU Local 1000 v. Schwarzenegger) continues debate over whether employees in so-called "special fund" departments were illegally furloughed. This May 27 item and its companion June 3 post can give you more context and court documents.

At stake: millions of dollars in wages lost to furloughs plus interest for tens of thousands of state employees in those special fund departments.

The Union of American Physicians and Dentists made a similar argument in another case, won in the lower court but then lost on appeal with a different panel of justices in the 1st District Court.

A third special funds case on appeal, California Attorneys, Administrative Law Judges and Hearing Officers in State Employment v. Brown, also is with the 1st District Court. There's no oral argument date set yet. Click here to see the court's calendar for that case.

The best that state workers can hope for at this point is conflicting appellate court decisions. If at least one of the 1st District Court panels upholds the lower court's ruling, the California Supreme Court would almost certainly have to specifically address the special funds argument that it avoided in the seminal PECG v. Schwarzenegger decision last October.

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So what's a "special fund department," anyway?

That's a key question that San Francisco's 1st District Court of Appeal wants answered as the June 15 date for oral arguments in SEIU v. Schwarzenegger approaches.

As we reported last week, the court asked the Gov. Jerry Brown's administration and SEIU Local 1000, to answer a series of questions. Several focused on figures provided by Veronica Chung-Ng, a finance employee who found that 30 of 69 departments SEIU orginally Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for 100602 yolo county gavel.jpgdeclared were "special fund" actually received no general fund money. She also found that 62 of the 69 had money that the general fund could borrow.

A few blog users have asked if we could dredge up Chung-Ng's data. We combed though a few dozen blog posts with links to court documents and finally turned up this item, which contains a link to the court filing with the Chung-Ng declaration and spreadsheet.

Here's how to find the court document (you'll need Java to download the file):

Click here to open the file on the court document server.
The Chung-Ng declaration and list of departments are contained in the 12 pages under file No. 16249126 in the list on left margin of the page. The spreadsheet that breaks down department funding starts on page 8.

Thumbnail image for 100609 gavel.jpgIf you're a furlough lawsuit junkie (and you know who you are) the latest twist in SEIU Local 1000 v. Schwarzenegger is tailor-made for you.

Last week, San Francisco's 1st District Court of Appeal revived debate in a case that appeared was headed for a ruling. It's one of three lower court decisions that the Schwarzenegger administration lost and appealed -- and now carried on by Gov. Jerry Brown -- to overturn a trial court decision that so-called "special fund" departments should have been exempt from furloughs.

The governor has already won one of the appeals, but if the unions win at least one of the other two, it's likely the whole thing will go to the state Supreme Court. Hundreds of millions of dollars in back pay and interest are at stake.

Last week the 1st District Court vacated an earlier order that put SEIU on a path for a ruling. It ordered attorneys for the union and the state to gear up for oral arguments that must address a total of 17 legal questions. Many probe how to define a "special fund" department. Others go to earlier administration arguments about gubernatorial furlough authority.

On Monday the court set June 15 at 9:30 a.m. for the debate.

Here are the questions it put to both sides:

Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for 100609 gavel.jpgState workers paid with federal money or other sources outside of the general fund were legally furloughed by former Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger, according to a court ruling issued late Monday.

The decision published by San Francisco's 1st District Court of Appeal reverses a lower court decision that parsed the legality of furloughs by the source of an employee's pay and deals a blow to a key union argument against the policy.

Union of American Physicians and Dentists v. Brown (formerly UAPD v. Schwarzenegger) was one of three parallel cases that successfully argued in trial court in 2009 that the furlough policy was illegal. Alameda Superior Court Judge Frank Roesch reasoned that Schwarzenegger's blanket furloughs failed to take into account the "varying needs of the different state agencies" as required by state law and that closing special fund departments three days per month illegally interfered with their "respective missions."

Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for 100609 gavel.jpgThe California Statewide Law Enforcement Association's quest to apply enhanced pension benefits retroactively died a quiet death last month after the state Supreme Court declined to consider the union's appeal.

The union had asked the court to review the decision of Sacramento's Third District Court of Appeal, which had ruled that the negotiated safety retirement benefits for Bargaining Unit 7 didn't apply to service prior to July 1, 2004.

The high court's April 27 declination ends a long battle over the benefit between CSLEA and the Department of Personnel Administration. Click here for more history on the case. This link opens the court's calendar of events in CSLEA v. DPA.

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Pensions & Investments, a leading financial publication that closely follows CalPERS, featured an article on Thursday that said the fund is getting a grip on scandals that have embarrassed the organization.

A couple of paragraphs from the P&I piece that comments on the investigation CalPERS commissioned and the board's reaction to it:

CalPERS trustees deserve praise for coming to grips with the dimensions of the problem, dealing with weaknesses, and strengthening structures.

The review doesn't close the case or end the need for further reforms. The pending criminal cases, and investigations by the Securities and Exchange Commission and others, could produce revelations of more abuses that CalPERS trustees will have to address.

But this review helps CalPERS get on track to overseeing the investment of its assets with proper fiduciary care.

So what do you think?

100602 yolo county gavel.jpgWe reported on Wednesday that a federal judge has reduced what the California Correctional Peace Officers Association must pay for punitive damages in a defamation case from $10 million to about $2.5 million. Judge Lawrence Karlton's Dawe v. Corrections USA, CCPOA, et al. decision can be challenged by the plaintiffs with either a new trial that focuses on the punitive phase of the case or taken to the 9th Circuit Court of Appeal.

Here's Karlton's order:
Judge's ruling on damages awarded in Dawe v. CUSA, CCPOA
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Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for 100602 yolo county gavel.jpgA federal judge has reduced a $10 million punitive damages award leveled against the California Correctional Peace Officers Association last year, although the plaintiffs in the case can appeal the reduction or seek a new trial that focuses on what the award should be.

Sacramento Federal Court Judge Lawrence Karlton rendered the decision last week, cutting what was a total $12.5 million decision against CCPOA -- compensatory and punitive damages awards combined -- to about $5 million.

The decision is the latest turn in Dawe v. Corrections USA, CCPOA, et al. Last October a jury unanimously found that CCPOA had spread falsehoods about Brian Dawe, a founder and former executive director/treasurer of Auburn-based Corrections USA.

CUSA is a national law enforcement coalition, and CCPOA is a member. The union eventually took over the organization's board then ousted Dawe five years ago after he raised questions about the coalition's finances.

Dawe successfully argued that the unjust firing and remarks by CCPOA officials and publications issued to explain his departure hampered his ability to earn a living and damaged his company, Flat Iron Mountain Associates. The jury awarded Dawe and his $2 millionin compensation. Another former Corrections USA employee involved in the matter, Gary Harkins, won a $315,000 defamation compensation claim against the union.

But Karlton took issue with the jury's punitive awards: $9 million to Dawe and his firm and another $1 million to Harkins. The judge lowered those amounts to match the compensatory awards. The punitive damages were "unconstitutionally excessive," Karlton said, noting that CCPOA's net worth was a factor in his decision.

That's not the end of the matter, however. Karlton gave the plaintiffs three weeks to ask for a new trial to argue for a higher punitive damages award. They also have the option to appeal Karlton's decision to a higher court.

Plaintiffs' attorney Dan Baxter couldn't be reached by phone, but he sent the following e-mail in response to a message we left with his office:

Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for 100602 yolo county gavel.jpgEditor's note: This post has been changed to clarify the impact of furloughs on employee pay for the 2010-11 fiscal year.

Five of six state employee unions without contracts whose members are furloughed three days per month have asked an Alameda Superior Court judge to stop the policy.

Professional Engineers in California Government, California Association of Professional Scientists, California Correctional Peace Officers' Association and California Attorneys, Administrative Law Judges, and Hearing Officers in State Employment are the union plaintiffs in the lawsuit now before Judge Steven Brick.

The Association of California State Supervisors, which speaks on behalf of management-level exempt workers, is also a party to the lawsuit.

California Statewide Law Enforcement Association didn't join the other unions in the litigation, which names Gov. Jerry Brown as defendant.

A hearing is set for Friday, April 8, at 9 a.m. in Alameda Superior Court.

Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for 100602 yolo county gavel.jpgAs we reported this morning, a furlough case hearing originally scheduled for 9:30 a.m. today before the 1st District Court of Appeal was put off until next month.

We now know why. Lynelle Jolley, spokeswoman for the Department of Personnel Administration, said that one of the justices who was supposed to hear the case was ill.

Look for a new date for oral arguments in Service Employees International Union Local 1000 et al. v. Schwarzenegger et al to be set for late next month.

Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for 100609 gavel.jpgAn appeals court has set a Feb. 23 hearing to debate whether state workers in so-called "special fund" departments have been illegally furloughed.

SEIU v. Schwarzenegger involves three Alameda Superior Court decisions that determined furloughs for special-fund departments were irrational, arbitrary and interfered with those departments' ability to legally function. The rulings, which were consolidated when Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger appealed his loss to San Francisco's 1st District Court, affected employees covered by SEIU Local 1000, the Union of American Physicians and Dentists and California Attorneys, Administrative Law Judges and Hearing Officers in State Employment.

The case went on hold while the California Supreme Court took up PECG v. Schwarzenegger, which involved the larger question of whether the governor could unilaterally impose furloughs. (No, the court said on Oct. 4, but the Legislature can and did by approving a budget that assumed furlough savings.)

Then the 1st District Court told the SEIU parties to submit new arguments in light of PECG. They did, so now we have a hearing date. Whether it will go off isn't clear. The Brown administration has asked for hearing delays in other labor litigation, including another furlough case (involving State Compensation Insurance Fund employees) with the 1st District Court. The court granted the delay in that matter.

IMAGE: www.yolocourts.ca.gov

SEIU Local 1000 has asked to join the legal fight to keep the state from selling 11 properties that former Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger put on the sales block to help close California's budget deficit. Gov. Jerry Brown criticized the plan when he was running for office, but earlier this month said that he is weighing whether to continue the previous administration's sale lease-back plan because ending the deal would increase the state's budget gap by about $1 billion.

As the union notes in the amicus brief (embedded below) filed in the 6th District Court of Appeal in San Jose, state custodians would lose their jobs if the building sale goes through because the buyer, California First LLC, intends to use private sector employees to perform those duties.

Meanwhile, the state has pushed back the layoff date for employees affected by the pending sale. Originally their positions were set for elimination on March 30. The new date is May 1. (Click here for a previous post about the pending layoffs.)

Fans of William Shakespeare will appreciate union attorney Anne Giese's reference to "King Lear" to fortify her argument that the sale is illegal, and foolish to boot:

Since the actions of Schwarzenegger -- during repeated budget crises -- frequently appeared like tragedies of Shakespearean proportions, it is fitting, then, to compare his poor real estate decisions to those of King Lear.

You can read the rest of her analogy here. Scroll down to PDF page 9:

The Legislative Analyst's Office has taken a look a pension bill that was key to last year's budget deal and concluded that it was well-intentioned but flawed.

Senate Bill 867, authored by Republican Dennis Hollingsworth and backed by Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger, established several new public reporting requirements and, most significantly, told CalPERS to make estimates of its unfunded liabilities based on the so-called "zero-risk rate."

The LAO concluded that the bill has "serious drafting problems" that make it needlessly alarmist or unworkable:

As part of its efforts to encourage scrutiny of CalPERS' investment return assumptions, SB 867 requires CalPERS to calculate pension liabilities in its reports to the Legislature and others using "a discount rate equal to the rate of the 10-year United States Treasury (UST) Note as of 30 days before the date of the report." This means that instead of calculating liabilities using CalPERS' annual assumed investment return (currently 7.75 percent), this report would require liability reporting assuming a much lower discount rate. As of January 21, 2010, the 10-year UST yield is 3.4 percent. Using such a lower discount rate would result in CalPERS calculating a much higher amount of liabilities and, therefore, future state and local costs, compared to standard public pension reporting methods.

Correction, Jan. 20, 11:30 p.m.: An earlier version of this post incorrectly reported that attorney David Tyra signed the letter submitted to the 3rd District Court of Appeal.

Thumbnail image for 100609 gavel.jpgCiting "the unique circumstances" of transition to a new administration, attorneys representing Gov. Jerry Brown and Attorney General Kamala Harris have asked an appellate court to push back deadlines for submitting briefs in what has been a running feud over furloughs between the executive branch and other statewide-elected officials.

The request asks the 3rd District Court of Appeal in Sacramento to add at least 30 days to the Jan. 26 date that the first documents are due. The court had said on Jan. 11 that it wouldn't grant any extensions.

110114 Newton v. Schwarzenegger ruling
Update, 1:49 p.m.: This story has been updated with a response from CCPOA.

A judge in San Francisco has struck down a class action lawsuit over correctional officer furloughs that alleged the policy violates federal labor laws. The case is the first furlough litigation orally argued by state attorneys since Gov. Jerry Brown took office on Jan. 3.

"We are disappointed in the court's ruling today and will be reviewing the decision to determine what steps to take next." said Ryan Sherman, spokesman for the California Correctional Peace Officers Association, which backed the lawsuit.

The ruling by U.S. District Court Judge Vaughn Walker comes just one day after arguments in Newton v. Schwarzenegger. The union's attorneys argued that "self-directed" furloughs of correctional officers violated the Fair Labors Standards Act. The case applied only to members of Bargaining Unit 6.

CCPOA said that cutting employee pay but deferring the furlough time off violates the law because employees aren't paid in full for hours worked within a given pay cycle, that time worked on an unpaid furlough day should be calculated in figuring overtime and that the state hasn't kept adequate payroll records.

In essence, the judge ruled that the plaintiffs didn't make the case to support their claims or misinterpreted the policy as forcing employees to work for free. "The furlough program, while perhaps convoluted in execution, ensures that plaintiffs are compensated for all hours worked during the pay period," Walker wrote. "Because plaintiffs are compensated for all hours worked, and because that compensation exceeds federal minimum standards, plaintiffs claim of violation of FSLA fails."

And federal law, Walker said, authorizes only the secretary of labor to sue for recordkeeping violations, so "plaintiffs here lack standing to raise a separate claim relating to alleged recordkeeping violations."

Click here for a previous post with more details and documents about the lawsuit. We've embedded Walker's decision above.

Attorneys representing the state and the California's prison officers' union argued the legality of furloughs in San Francisco's U.S. District Court this morning. The court didn't issue a ruling and might not for several weeks.

The California Correctional Peace Officers Association filed the class action lawsuit, Newton v. Schwarzenegger, contending that its members' furloughs -- which deduct pay now but defer the corresponding time off -- violate the Fair Labor Standards Act. Click here for more background and court briefs.

Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for 110105 Ron Yank.JPGMeanwhile, The State Worker has heard from several sources that the Department of Personnel Administration is scheduling or has already engaged in informal labor contract talks with the six bargaining units still without agreements. DPA Director Ron Yank also has been meeting and greeting leaders of the other bargaining units.

Yank's goal: Get contracts negotiated with all six units by the end of February/beginning of March.

PHOTO: Ron Yank, 2007 / Courtesy Carroll Burdick & McDonough LLP

Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for 100602 yolo county gavel.jpgNewton v. Schwarzenegger is set for hearing in San Francisco's U.S. District Court today at 10 a.m.

The class-action case, which applies only to members of the California Correctional Peace Officers Association, is challenging furloughs as a violation of the Fair Labor Standards Act. The arguments in this December 2009 complaint include:

  • Cutting pay but deferring the furlough time off violates the law because employees aren't paid in full for hours worked within a given pay cycle.
  • Time worked on an unpaid furlough day should be calculated in figuring overtime.
  • The state hasn't kept adequate payroll records.

The state says in its last brief that CCPOA doesn't have standing to file suit, that there's no material fact establishing that employees haven't been compensated for all hours worked and that the assigning the eventual time off is a form of compensation under federal law.

There's a slew of documents in the case. CCPOA has posted a few on its website, but the rest are only available online through the court's electronic document system, and you have to register and then pay document fees.

Or you can look at the last two briefs that lay out each side's arguments via The State Worker's Scribd embeds:

100609 gavel.jpgThe 1st District Court of Appeal has lifted an decision that stopped union challenges to Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's last furlough order, referring the matter to Alameda Superior Court for more litigation as that court "may deem appropriate."

The matter landed in the appellate court after Judge Steven. A. Brick's Aug. 8 ruling that Schwarzenegger couldn't relaunch three-days-per-month furloughs for roughly 144,000 state workers because the order violated state laws.

The governor quickly asked the appellate court to put a hold on the lower court's decision and allow furloughs to proceed. The appellate court denied that request, but the California Supreme Court, which by then was knee deep in furlough litigation, took the case and then allowed furloughs to resume.

On Oct. 4 the high court ruled that Schwarzenegger's 2009 furloughs were illegal but that the Legislature tacitly approved them in subsequent budget legislation. It didn't rule on the latest furlough case, however, and in November returned the matter to the 1st District Court of Appeal.

Now the appellate court has passed the case -- which is actually a consolidation of lawsuits by Professional Engineers in California Government, SEIU Local 1000 and six other employee groups -- back down to the Alameda court. (Click here for a list of all the parties involved.)

It's not clear whether either side should take heart from the appellate court's action, but you can be certain that there's more litigation ahead.

Just don't count on SEIU Local 1000 to be part of the proceedings. Its new contract accepted the last round of furloughs from August through October.

Here's the appellate court's instructions to the trial court:

In light of (1) the California Supreme Court's decision in Professional Engineers in California Government v. Schwarzenegger (S183411, October 4, 2010), (2) the enactment of the Budget Act of 2010, (3) the motion filed by plaintiffs in the California Supreme Court on October 26, 2010, and (4) any other potentially relevant development, the temporary restraining order that is the subject of the appeal in this action is vacated and the matter is remanded to the superior court for such further proceedings as the superior court may deem appropriate in light of these intervening developments.

Click here to read the appellate court docket, which shows the up-and-down history of the case.

Thumbnail image for 100602 yolo county gavel.jpgThe ongoing union paid leave dispute between the state's prison officers' union and the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation is entering a new phase next week, when a Sacramento court will rule whether the the matter should go to binding arbitration.

Editor's note, 2 p.m.: We have added a Scribd version of the Dec. 7 CASE court filing to the end of this post.

California Attorneys, Administrative Law Judges and Hearing Officers in State Employment filed a letter brief last week with San Francisco's 1st District Court of Appeal.The union's aim: convince the justices to return a so-called "special funds" case to the trial court with "directions to reconsider its ruling in light of the (California) Supreme Court's decision."

CASE attorney Patrick Whalen's 13-page letter is a response to a Nov. 22 brief filed by the Schwarzenegger administration that argues for killing the case.

Whalen contends that the high court's ruling in PECG v. Schwarzenegger, which said the state Legislature tacitly approved furloughs by assuming payroll savings from the policy in its budget actions, left open many questions that need to be hashed out in the lower court.

CASE makes these arguments:

Thumbnail image for 100609 gavel.jpgThe U.S. 9th Circuit Court of Appeals has overturned a lower court's decision that SEIU Local 1000 didn't appropriately notify members and fair-share payers when it temporarily raised fees in 2005 and 2006.

The union raised about $12 million from the fee increase. Local 1000 attorney Anne Giese said this afternoon that if SEIU lost, it probably would have paid "nominal damages" of about $1 per union member.

The plaintiffs can ask the U.S. Supreme Court to review the 9th Circuit ruling, but the high court rarely accepts such requests.

Justices David R. Thompson and Sidney R. Thomas ruled in favor of the union with Justice J. Clifford Wallace dissenting.

The lawsuit was backed by the National Right to Work Legal Defense Foundation, which describes itself as "nonprofit, charitable organization providing free legal aid to employees whose human or civil rights have been violated by abuses of compulsory unionism."

We'll knit together the essentials of the case from the 43-page court decision that we've Scribd at the end of this post:

Thumbnail image for 100609 gavel.jpgLots of ground to cover here: three unions, three lawsuits, four court filings and plenty of links to prior State Worker posts for background. Hang on.

CCPOA v. Schwarzenegger
The Schwarzenegger administration filed this brief on Tuesday in response to CCPOA's Nov. 19 filing to San Francisco's 1st District Court of Appeal. Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger and the prison officers' union are battling over an Alameda judge's decision that "self-directed" furloughs are illegal.

The big question with this furlough case and the other two we'll mention is this: Given the California Supreme Court's October furlough decision that the Legislature tacitly approved furloughs through budget legislation, is the lower court litigation still worth considering?

Click here and then here for more background on CCPOA v. Schwarzenegger. Both posts have plenty of history and links to earlier key court documents.

There's no oral argument date set for this case.

Thumbnail image for 100609 gavel.jpgA key court date set for the end of this month in the state worker minimum wage case has been postponed with no new date set.

Judge Patrick Marlette had scheduled the minimum wage hearing in Sacramento Superior Court for Nov. 29. The two sides were supposed to present evidence about whether the controller has the computer capacity to pay state employees minimum wage during a budget impasse.

The delay injects new uncertainty into the legal battle between the lame duck Schwarzenegger administration and Controller John Chiang. Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger leaves office in January, and it's difficult to envision a lower court decision in the minimum wage litigation before that.

And even in the unlikely event that happens, the matter would drag well past January -- and into Gov.-elect Jerry Brown's term -- if the losing side appealed a December ruling.

Chiang has twice refused to withhold state worker pay, contending that the state's payroll technology and state payroll procedures prohibit it. Schwarzenegger has said the controller is defying established case law and cannot assume failure.

According to this court document, both sides agreed to put off the hearing:

After some discussion with all counsel, it was agreed that the November 29, 2010. Evidentiary Hearing would be vacated. The Court ordered that counsel meet and confer regarding trial dates and a briefing and discovery schedule.

We've asked the controller and the Department of Personnel Administration to explain what happened and whether this means Schwarzenegger is handing the issue off to Brown. We'll let you know what we hear.

IMAGE: www.yolocourts.ca.gov

Editor's update, 8 p.m.: This post now includes a Scribd download of the CCPOA brief filed with the 1st District Court of Appeal.

The California Correctional Peace Officers Association filed a 42-page brief on Friday, arguing that the California Supreme Court's furlough ruling last month didn't wipe out an Alameda judge's earlier ruling that "self-directed" furloughs are illegal.

"The governor says that the (Supreme Court's) ruling is a big blanket that you can throw over all furloughs," said Gregg Adam, one of the attorneys with San Francisco law firm Carroll, Burdick & McDonough, which represents CCPOA. "Obviously, we disagree."

Self-directed furloughs deduct an employee's pay at the furlough rate of roughly 15 percent per month, but the time off is deferred. The 32,000 or so correctional officers represented by CCPOA continue to work under self-directed furloughs. They're among the roughly 63,000 state workers represented by unions without current labor pacts.

Alameda Superior Court Judge Frank Roesch ruled that self-directed furloughs are illegal. Schwarzenegger appealed the ruling to San Francisco's 1st District Court, where it was on hold until the state Supreme Court ruled on furloughs last month.

The appellate court then asked the governor and the prison officers' union to update their arguments in light of the high court's decision. Schwarzenegger opened with a Nov. 9 filing (click here to read more about it).

CCPOA's response includes these arguments:

Thumbnail image for 100609 gavel.jpgSEIU Local 1000 filed a supplemental brief in San Francisco's 1st District Court of Appeal last Friday. It's a response to Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's Nov. 8 filing that argues the California Supreme Court's furlough decision knocked out an Alameda judge's ruling that forcing unpaid days off on so-called "special fund" departments is illegal.

Local 1000 attorney Felix De La Torre's 19-page letter brief makes several arguments:

A state appeals court should reverse a lower court's ruling that state workers in "special fund" departments were illegally furloughed, an attorney for Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger argues in documents filed this week in San Francisco.

Attorney David Tyra contends in two mirror-image briefs submitted to the 1st District Court of Appeal that last month's furlough decision by the California Supreme Court "fully disposes of the issues" raised in SEIU Local 1000 v. Schwarzenegger et al. and UAPD v. Schwarzenegger et al..

Nearly a year ago, Alameda Superior Court Judge Frank Roesch ruled in both cases that furloughing employees in departments funded entirely or in part with money outside the general fund was an "arbitrary, capricious and unlawful" act. He then ordered those workers returned to full hours and pay. Schwarzenegger immediately appealed, which kept furloughs in place.

Then the state Supreme Court ruled on Oct. 4 that the Legislature had tacitly approved Schwarzenegger's furloughs, which made the policy legal. On Oct. 7, the 1st District Court issued a letter to both state and union attorneys about the SEIU and UAPD cases:

Dear Counsel: As you are undoubtedly aware, on October 4 the Supreme Court filed its opinion in Professional Engineers in California Government v. Schwarzenegger, S183411. Should you conclude that the opinion does not resolve all issues in this appeal, the Court has directed me to inform you that additional briefing addressing the impact of the Supreme Court's decision may be submitted according to the following schedule. Appellants may file an initial supplemental brief no later than November 8, 2010. Respondent may file its brief on or before November 19, 2010. Appellants may file a reply brief no later than November 30, 2010.

That same day, the appellate court set a briefing schedule for California Correctional Peace Officers Association v. Schwarzenegger, another Roesch furlough ruling appealed by the governor. Click here for our recent post about that appeal.

The 1st District Court hasn't yet set a date for oral arguments in any of the cases.

What follows is Tyra's 10-page SEIU brief , which essentially says that applying the guidelines set down by the Supreme Court's ruling undercuts the Roesch decisions. (This link opens a virtually identical Tyra brief addressing the UAPD case.)

Plaintiff's brief in SEIU Local 1000 v.Schwarzenegger

An attorney for Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger said that the California Supreme Court's Oct. 4 furlough decision has invalidated a lower court's furlough lawsuit ruling in favor of the California Correctional Peace Officers Association.

David Tyra, the administration's lead furlough lawsuit lawyer, argued in papers filed on Monday that the high court's decision settles all of the issues raised in CCPOA v. Schwarzenegger, et al..

CCPOA successfully argued to Alameda Superior Court Judge Frank Roesch that "self-directed" furloughs of prison staff and other state workers at 24/7 facilities violated labor law that stipulates compensation must be paid within a given pay cycle. The union maintained the policy is illegal because workers under self-directed furloughs may lose their pay but not take the time off for weeks, months or years.

The law also requires payment rendered in cash, but unredeemed furlough time after June 2012 would have no value, and that was illegal too, CCPOA said. After losing the case and appealing Roesch's ruling to San Francisco's 1st District Court, the administration extended the furlough redemption time indefinitely. It also said that furloughs violated provisions of the Labor Code.

Three days after the state Supreme Court issued its decision that the Legislature tacitly approved Schwarzenegger's furloughs through language tucked into a February 2009 budget bill, the 1st District Court asked the administration and CCPOA to submit arguments on how the Supreme Court's ruling impacted CCPOA v. Schwarzenegger.

Tyra filed his 15-page letter on Monday. His argument, in sum: The Supreme Court said that the Legislature OK'd the governor's furloughs as they existed, making all of CCPOA's arguments moot. The Labor Code argument doesn't hold up, either, because that law doesn't apply to state employers and employees.

The union has until Nov. 19 to respond. The governor may file a reply brief no later than Nov. 30. The court hasn't set a date for oral arguments.

Click here to read the Tyra brief. He also filed a brief in the 1st District Court for Service Employees International Union Local 1000 et al. v. Schwarzenegger et al., which concerns the legality of furloughing "special fund" department employees. We'll have that posted this afternoon, so check back.

As we reported last week, documents aren't publicly available that detailed the California Correctional Peace Officers Association's budgets and balance sheets in an Oct. 22 federal court hearing that produced a $10 million punitive damages verdict against the union. (That was in addition to about $2 million in actual damages the jury concluded CCPOA should pay.)

But the transcript of the Dawe v. CUSA, CCPOA hearing wasn't shielded. The State Worker acquired 60 pages of key testimony. They're posted below.

The conversation touches on a number of subjects, such as the decline of CCPOA's net worth; homes, cars and sports season tickets it has purchased; the union's employee payroll costs; property it owns in Southern California; member dues; the union's legal costs; it's fight with the state over union paid leave; unspecified political spending and more.

Before you start reading, here's the cast:

Mr. Nicolaysen - CCPOA chief financial officer Jeff Nicolaysen
Mr. Baxter - plaintiff Brian Dawe's lawyer Daniel Baxter
Mr. Mastagni, Sr. - David Mastagni, Sr., attorney for CUSA and CCPOA
Court - federal Judge Lawrence Karlton

101101 Jeff Nicolaysen Testimony

The State Worker has accessed the 7-page court document that details a federal jury's $10 million punitive damages verdict in Dawe v. Corrections USA and CCPOA. You can view the verdict by clicking this link.

The same jury decided that CCPOA should pay $2 million actual damages.

CCPOA has said it will appeal. The union has posted on its website an open letter explaining its side of the matter. The letter says that, "If there are any damages, those will not need to be paid until the appeal is complete - probably years from now." It also assures members that the union isn't bankrupt.

Bee columnist Dan Morain observes in today's Bee that, "The once-mighty California Correctional Peace Officers Association has fallen far." This link opens his column. Clicking here opens our report last week about the Dawe verdict and revelations in court about CCPOA's assets, revenues and spending.

We've been asking constitutional officers for reaction to new furlough instructions from the Department of Personnel Administration, acting on budget bills that allow the administration to furlough state workers.

The instructions, part of a set of Personal Management Liaison memos issued late Thursday afternoon, say that rank-and-file state employees in unions without contracts will continue furloughs of three days per month in November. That includes folks working for the lieutenant governor, the secretary of state, the treasurer, the attorney general, the controller, the superintendent of public instruction and the insurance commissioner.

(The Board of Equalization also is a constitutional agency, but it's among the eight departments and agencies whose employees are exempt from furloughs regardless of contract status.)

Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for 100609 gavel.jpgThe California Correctional Peace Officers Association owns two homes in Sacramento, bought half the seats in an Arco Arena luxury suite as well as season passes to the local Triple A baseball team and purchased eight new vehicles last year, according to a federal court hearing this morning.

The inside glimpse into how the prison officers' union has spent its money was part of the punitive damages phase of Dawe v. Corrections USA, CCPOA, et al.. CCPOA is already on the hook for $2.3 million in damages after a jury on Monday found it guilty of defamation. Now the jury must determine how much in punitive penalties, if any, CCPOA will pay after losing the 3-year-old case in Sacramento.

(This is a very complex case, as evidenced by this 27-page verdict. For more background than we can share here, click here for Brian Dawe's side of the story and click here for CCPOA's version. )

Among the union financial figures presented at the morning hearing:

Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for 100609 gavel.jpgWith all of the historic events of the last two weeks -- action on the state budget, the SEIU labor deal and the California Supreme Court decision on furloughs -- we almost forgot about another high-profile issue that's not yet resolved: state worker minimum-wage litigation.

Sacramento Superior Court Judge Patrick Marlette has scheduled Endsley v. Chiang for oral argument on Jan. 7. If Marlette's past decisions on furloughs and minimum wage are a guide, he'll issue a tentative decision ahead of the January hearing and then, unless an argument changes his mind, he'll quickly issue a final decision.

Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for marlette.jpgBetween now and then, there's a Nov. 29 "evidentiary proceeding" during which witnesses will testify, possibly for an entire week. Each side will then submit more documents to Marlette, which he'll consider in the days leading up to oral arguments.

100602 yolo county gavel.jpgWe don't know yet what the California Supreme Court will say about furloughs this morning, but we do have a sense of how the court reached its decision.

Here's a quick sketch of how the court writes its rulings:

101001 caht logo.JPG

Next week, The State Worker blog will host an hour-long chat about the California Supreme Court's much-anticipated Monday morning furlough ruling. You can plug into the live session right here on Tuesday from 11 a.m. to noon. We'll take questions and ask some of our own during what is sure to be a lively 60 minutes.

(Yes, we know it's not an ideal time, but we'll be tied up Monday with the court news. Another chat has been scheduled for the noon hour on Tuesday. We figured Wednesday was too late. So we picked the least-bad time for our event.)

If you can't join the conversation live, you can replay it later on this blog, since The Bee archives chats.

IMAGE: sacbee.com/live

The California Supreme Court has just announced that it will publish its decision in the state worker furlough matter, Professional Engineers in California Government, et al. v. Schwarzenegger, et al. on Monday at 10 a.m. There's no tip in the announcement what the court has decided.

The ruling will affect more than 200,000 state employees forced to take unpaid days off by Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger since February 2009. State workers absorbed 46 furlough days through June 30 of this year, cutting approximately $3 billion from state payroll costs. About half of that was general fund savings.

In August, after state budget talks deadlocked, Schwarzenegger restarted the "Furlough Friday" policy, which closes the government the second, third and fourth Fridays of the month until a 2010-11 budget deal is done.

SEIU Local 1000, which represents 95,000 state employees and unions for state attorneys and state engineers all sued the governor over the order nearly two years ago and lost in Sacramento Superior Court. The state Supreme Court last summer decided to take the three cases as one and ordered a quick schedule that culminated in a Sept. 8 hearing in San Francisco.

The court had 90 days after the hearing to render its decision, but legal experts figured a ruling would come much sooner, given the high-profile nature of the case and its potential impact on the state's budget.

There are roughly 40 furlough lawsuits in various lower courts around the state, but legal experts say Monday's ruling could settle them.

The state Supreme Court also took a fourth furlough case involving employees at the State Compensation Insurance Fund. It hasn't yet been scheduled for a hearing.

Click here to read the California Supreme Court's notice.

The California Supreme Court has just announced that it will publish its decision in the state worker furlough matter, Professional Engineers in California Government, et el. v. Schwarzenegger, et al. on Monday at 10 a.m. There's no tip in the announcement what the court has decided.

Click here to read the court's notice.

A Sacramento Superior Court judge has ruled that Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's and the Department of Personnel Administration's refusal to recognize Lincoln's Birthday and Columbus Day as state paid holidays violated collective bargaining laws.

In the same decision, Judge Timothy Frawley said that overtime rule changes enacted by the Legislature and enforced by the administration were legal.

Today's decision affects about 105,000 state workers represented by unions that were party to the lawsuit: SEIU Local 1000, California Association of Professional Scientists and California Association of Psychiatric Technicians.

Frawley's final writ is pending, but CAPT attorney Steve Bassoff said that the decision means that state workers in bargaining units covered by those unions will get whatever holiday compensation is owed to them for time worked on Columbus Day last year or Lincoln's Birthday this year.

"Whatever their contract provides for, that's what's in effect," Bassoff said this afternoon.

The unions acknowledged that lawmakers and Schwarzenegger changed state law last year to eliminate Columbus Day and Lincoln's Birthday as paid holidays. They also acknowledge that their contracts expired long before the holiday legislation.

But the three unions told Frawley that the Dills Act, which spells out state labor contract rules, keeps the provisions of expired contracts in place until new terms are negotiated. They argued that the administration's actions -- which included disciplining anyone who continued treating the holidays as a paid day off -- violated the law.

SEIU President Yvonne Walker flatly told members last fall that, "October 12, 2009, is a holiday and employees should not come to work."

Frawley agreed that lawmakers didn't supersede the Dills Act with last year's holiday legislation. Since the union contracts specified Columbus Day and Lincoln's Birthday were paid days off, the compensation terms for those days remained in force.

Today Walker said, "It's unfortunate that these questions had to be asked and litigated.
at a significant cost to the state, especially when it didn't need to happen."

Walker predicted that the administration will appeal, "no doubt."

The State Worker has contacted the administration for comment. It's not clear what the administration's position will be regarding Columbus Day on Oct. 11.

An administration appeal would automatically freeze any back wage payments to state workers and could allow the state to continue the no-holiday policy while the case runs through the court system. The unions could ask the court to go ahead with paying state workers while the case is appealed.

Frawley's ruling covers Columbus Day holidays and Lincoln's Birthday holidays denied since February 2009. His ruling for CAPT excludes holidays occurring after July 1 of this year, since the union has agreed to a contract from that date through July 2012 that eliminates both holidays.

The judge sided with the administration's position that changes to the law that eliminated counting leave time toward the threshold for overtime was legal. That change was part of the same legislative package that eliminated the two paid holidays.

"From the notebook" posts give State Worker blog users insights, notes and quotes that went into news stories that we write.

We quoted Athena Roussos, an Elk Grove-based appellate attorney who has argued before the California Supreme Court, in this story about the California Supreme Court hearing in the PECG v. Schwarzenegger furlough case.

Roussos said plenty more about the hearing when we spoke on Wednesday afternoon. Here are some of her thoughts after viewing the oral arguments:

Wednesday's California Supreme Court hearing is dead ahead, set for Wednesday morning at 9 a.m. and scheduled to run for 90 minutes. Here's a previous post with details about how you can watch the oral arguments in Professional Engineers in California Government v. Schwarzenegger on TV or the Internet.

It's been a long road to this key moment. Looking back at the 1,900 posts on this blog since it started a little over two years ago, references to the state Supreme Court taking and furloughs case go back to early 2009. We're talking about 60 items on The State Worker.

We'll be attending the hearing. Between now and then, we'll be looking through past stories and court filings leading up to the case and writing a bit for tomorrow's Bee. If you want to do the same, here are some links. Many of the blog posts link to court filings or other pertinent info:

The California Supreme Court has announced it will broadcast Wednesday's 9 a.m. oral arguments in Professional Engineers in California Government v. Schwarzenegger.

The California Channel will air events live on cable television and on its website, www.calchannel.com. We expect the hearing will run about 90 minutes.

The justices will hear debate over whether Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger illegally furloughed state workers. The case has repercussions for roughly 40 furlough lawsuits in lower courts around the state.

The court will rule within 90 days, although legal experts we've interviewed expect a published decision much sooner. Click here to read more about what to expect during the state Supreme Court hearing and after it.

Hat tip to blog user M for flagging this.

As we reported here, CalPERS and CalSTRS have filed a Petition for Writ of Mandate to the state Supreme Court, seeking to block Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's July 28 furlough order.
Thumbnail image for 100609 gavel.jpg
Click here to download the 126-page brief.

100609 gavel.jpgAs noted in this July 26 post, Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's tussle with Controller John Chiang over state worker minimum wage will see some court action this week.

Look for Judge Patrick Marlette to issue a tentative ruling by this afternoon on several technical legal points raised by Chiang about the governor's July 1 minimum wage order.

Here's an example from filed Chiang's 28-page cross-complaint:

Some state employees covered by the Pay Letter are paid salary or wages from continuing appropriations or from other funding sources not requiring legislative action. The Pay Letter fails to exempt those employees from its terms or otherwise to provide the Controller with lawful instructions regarding payment to such employees, contrary to state law.

Furloughs for state workers are back on for Friday. The state Supreme Court has just said that it will review a lower court ruling that kept Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger from furloughing roughly 144,000 employees last week as he had planned.

Schwarzenegger had asked for the review after losing decisions in both Alameda County Superior Court and San Francisco's 1st District Court of Appeal.

Here's what the court's website says:

The petition for review is GRANTED. Because the issue whether the Governor has the authority to direct the unpaid furlough of state employees is pending before this court and is scheduled for oral argument on Wednesday, September 8, 2010, in the related case of Professional Engineers in California Government et al. v. Arnold Schwarzenegger et. al., S183411, and without expressing any view on the merits of that issue, we conclude that it is appropriate to grant review in this matter and defer further action pending our resolution of the currently pending proceeding. Pending further order of this court, further proceedings in the Alameda County Superior Court in case number RG10494800 (and in consolidated cases numbered RG10507922, RG10507081, RGI0503805, RGI0501997, RGI0516259, RGI0514694, and RG10528855), as well as the temporary restraining order of the Alameda County Superior Court issued on August 9, 2010, are stayed. Votes: George, C.J., Kennard, Baxter, Chin, Moreno, and Corrigan, JJ.

Now we wait.

Attorneys representing Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger met a 9 a.m. deadline today to file the final brief in litigation that could determine whether furloughs resume this week for roughly 144,000 state employees.

The governor's side filed this response to yesterday's arguments by state employee unions that lower court decisions that have stalled Schwarzenegger's July 28 furlough mandate shouldn't be reviewed by the High Court.

Schwarzenegger is arguing that the Supremes should consider the matter because, he contends, Alameda Superior Court Judge Steven A. Brick erred by granting a temporary restraining order that kept Schwarzenegger from resuming furloughs last Friday. The governor says that the First District Court of Appeal compounded that error by denying his appeal to lift the restraining order while the lower court case moves forward.

With this morning's filing, the Supreme Court has all the documentation that it requested. If it renders a quick decision in the governor's favor, "Furlough Fridays" could return this week. A ruling against the governor would stop furloughs until at least next month when more court action is scheduled. A new budget deal or tentative agreements with individual unions between now and then also could affect state employees' work schedules.

100609 gavel.jpgAttorneys for eight state employee organizations have filed a response to Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's request that the state Supreme Court allow him to furlough state workers while it reviews an appellate court decision that kept him from restarting the policy last Friday.

The employee groups' answer, a 26-page letter hand-delivered to the court's San Francisco offices, argues a review isn't warranted.

Schwarzenegger's attorneys last week asked the First District Court of Appeal for permission to restart furloughs, despite a trial court decision that stopped the policy pending a full hearing on Sept. 13. The appellate court denied the request.

The governor took up the matter with the state Supreme Court last week, calling the policy "one of the aggressive cash management measures" needed to "preserve vital cash assets." The appellate court got it wrong, his lawyers contended, and they also attacked the trial court's ruling:

SEIU Local 1000 filed amended papers on Thursday in Alameda Superior Court update previous arguments that furloughing "special fund" department employees was abritrary and that the policy itself violates labor laws and contractual agreements between the unions and the state. The amendments include the governor's July 28 order.

Click here and here to read Local 1000's amended complaints. The court hasn't yet set a date for hearing the case.

Earlier reports by The State Worker and other media have said the new round of furloughs ordered by Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger will hit about 156,000 state workers.

That's not quite right.

100803 chaing july 2010 amezcua.jpgUPDATE, 1:20 p.m.: SEIU Local 1000 attorneys are planning to ask Alameda Superior Court Judge Steven Brick to issue a temporary restraining order on Monday that would stop Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's order. The union is suing to stop furloughs of its members who work in "special fund" departments.

As we reported Tuesday, CalPERS has asked State Controller John Chiang to continue issuing full pay to its 2,300 or so employees, despite Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's new furlough order.

Here's what SCO spokesman Jacob Roper said when we asked whether Chiang would honor CalPERS' request or the governor's order:

"It is our intention to implement the pay letter, pending judicial determination, as there is a hearing on the special fund cases next week."

PHOTO: Controller John Chiang answers a question during an interview at The Bee's Capitol Bureau in July. Hector Amezcua / Sacramento Bee.

California Attorneys, Administrative Law Judges and Hearing Officers in State Employment has filed a complaint in Alameda Superior Court seeking a temporary restraining order to stop Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's new furlough order from being implemented.

The complaint says that the new furloughs illegally reduce Bargaining Unit 2 members' pay and that the policy oversteps the governor's authority. The case is set for a hearing on Monday.

Click here
to read the verified complaint for declaratory and injunctive relief. This link opens the union's ex parte application for order to show cause. Here's CASE's memorandum of points and authorities.

On another front, CASE has filed an unfair labor practice complaint with the Public Employment Relations Board.

The complaint alleges that Schwarzenegger has engaged in reprisals and bad-faith bargaining "by ordering that they suffer furloughs and a 14% salary reduction simply because CASE has refused to agree to the Governor's and DPA's proposals in bargaining."

Click here to download the charges filed Monday. You can open the request for injunctive relief by clicking here.

DPA has until Wednesday at 5 p.m. to respond, according to this letter from PERB.

100730 Maldonado.jpgGov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's hand-picked guy for lieutenant governor isn't furloughing his tiny staff.

"The Office of the Lt. Governor contracts with the Senate for its human resources services and is governed by their personnel regulations, which do not include furloughs at this time," said Erin Shaw, Lt. Gov. Abel Maldonado's communications director, in an e-mail to The State Worker.

We had asked whether Maldonado would furlough his seven employees after noticing that he had pulled his office out of a furlough lawsuit appeal that was backed by his predecessor, John Garamendi. After Garamendi won a congressional seat last year, Maldonado assumed the office in April after his appointment by Schwarzenegger and a lengthy and contentious confirmation.

Garamendi, a vocal critic of furloughs, was one of the Democratic statewide office holders -- the so-called "constitutionals" -- whom Schwarzenegger sued for refusing to furlough their employees. The constitutionals have maintained that the governor can't legally dictate how they run their operations and that they have avoided furloughs by finding other ways to save money.

Here are the other constitutional officers: Attorney General Jerry Brown, Secretary of State Debra Bowen, Treasurer Bill Lockyer, Controller John Chiang, Superintendent of Public Instruction Jack O'Connell and the members of the Board of Equalization.

Insurance Commissioner Steve Poizner, the lone Republican constitutional officer at the time, didn't furlough his people but also stayed out of the legal fight.

The constitutionals lost at the trial court level and appealed the decision to Sacramento's 3rd District Court. There's been no hearing date set for the case.

On June 30, Maldonado asked for his office to be dismissed from the appeal.. The appellate court granted the request on July 2.

Thumbnail image for 100609 gavel.jpgLook for SEIU Local 1000 attorneys to attack Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's latest furlough order on Wednesday when they file an amendment to an existing lawsuit now in Alameda Superior Court.

Local 1000 isn't yet going after a temporary restraining order which, if granted, would stop furloughs cold for its members.

During a scheduled hearing on Friday, Local 1000 lawyer Felix De La Torre asked Judge Steven Brick if the union could add complaints about Schwarzenegger's latest furlough order to a lawsuit the union filed in May. That lawsuit was the second to list a number of "special fund" departments that Local 1000 says should be exempt from furlough.

Brick gave the union until Wednesday to file its amendment. Schwarzenegger's side will then have a few days to respond. There's been no hearing date set.

The state Supreme Court has set Sept. 8 to hear oral arguments in the furlough cases it recently decided to take up. The hearing, according to the court's website, will be held at 9 a.m. in San Francisco.

It's not clear how long after the hearing that the court will render a decision.

Click the following links for earlier State Worker coverage of the Supreme Court's decision to consider take up furloughs:

California Supreme Court takes case on state worker furloughs
Why the Supremes said 'no,' then 'yes' to furlough review
Did Schwarzenegger and chief justice talk about furlough litigation?
The State Worker: Sometimes the conspiracy dots don't connect
State Supreme Court snaps up more furlough lawsuits
Poll: Furlough arguments months away; budget before or after?


100609 gavel.jpgA Sacramento Superior Court hearing today wound up pushing back the date for when attorneys will again debate whether Controller John Chiang must issue minimum wage paychecks to state workers. The upshot: No minimum wage for state workers now at least through September, and quite possibly well beyond that.

Instead, "other issues" will be discussed during an Aug. 26 hearing and "the infeasibility argument will take place some time in the future," said Ryan Endean, spokesman for PECG and CAPS, two of the unions that have supported Chiang's position.

It's not clear when the court will hear infeasibility arguments. The case hinges on expert testimony and analysis, so the two sides will need time to compile their evidence and witnesses, exchange the information and then break down the opposition's arguments.

"So by our understanding," Endean said, "we're looking at full wages at least through September, if not beyond."

The caveat: If the budget fight drags on, Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger could order more furloughs. Click here for a recent post about that.

Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger on Wednesday asked the state Supreme Court to add SEIU Local 1000 v. Schwarzenegger to the list of furlough cases under the high court's review.

The governor is hoping the court will overturn an appellate ruling that upheld trial court Judge Charlotte Woolard's decision that furloughing SEIU-covered employees at the State Compensation Insurance Fund violated California insurance code.

Among the arguments that Schwarzenegger attorney David Tyra makes:

California Attorneys, Administrative Law Judges and Hearing Officers in State Employment on Wednesday filed an unfair labor practice charge against Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger and the Department of Personnel Administration.

The union, which represents about 3,800 state legal professionals, contends that the governor and DPA have engaged in bad faith bargaining and violated aspects ofWhite v. Davis by issuing a pay letter that attempts to "punish" CASE members:

The issuance of the pay letter is thus a patent example of the administration
attempting to ensure that CASE members receive no wages despite the fact that even
under the administration's own reading of White v. Davis, those CASE members
employed in positions funded out of a continuous appropriation are entitled to their full
salaries. The pay letter thus represents an example of the administration attempting to
punish CASE members for failing to agree to the Governor's demands.

This link opens the document filed with the Public Employee Relations Board. Click here for the union's e-mail to CASE members about the complaint.

That e-mail also mentions that DPA on Monday tried to intervene in CASE v. Chiang and State Compensation Insurance Fund. San Francisco Superior Court Judge Peter Busch denied the request but left open the door for the administration to apply again. CASE v. Chiang challenges technical aspects of Schwarzenegger's minimum wage order. Click here for more info about that case.


A couple of State Worker blog users have asked a question: Does the same state Supreme Court decision that Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger has invoked to issue minimum wage orders in 2008 and this month also preclude appropriating payroll funds outside of the annual budget?

CAHP, CAPT, CDFF, UAPD, AFSCME and IUOE have tentatively agreed to labor contracts that shield their members from minimum wage in the event of a budget impasse. Controller John Chiang has said he won't comply with Schwarzenegger's latest minimum wage order because the state's payroll system is inadequate, both technologically and legally. He and the governor are suing each other in Sacramento Superior Court.

The 2003 Supreme Court decision that the governor has relied on as he has pressed the minimum wage issue, White v. Davis, contains this section:

All week long, a list of 1,300 people accused of being in Utah illegally has been the focus of a state investigation. Now it appears a state worker, or group of workers, is behind it. Click the viewer to see the latest report by KSL 5 News, Salt Lake City.

photo.JPGSacramento Superior Court Judge Patrick Marlette told attorneys at the outset of this morning's hearing that he is leaning against granting Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's request for a temporary restraining order to compel Controller John Chiang to pay state employees minimum wage.

The hearing has just begun, though, and lawyers, left, will make their arguments before Marlette issues a final ruling.

PHOTO CREDIT: Jon Ortiz, Sacramento Bee

Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for marlette.jpgThe State Worker is heading to Sacramento Superior Court's Department 19 this morning to hear minimum wage litigation oral arguments set for 11 a.m. before Judge Patrick Marlette.

The debate won't be about whether Controller John Chiang is making a sound legal argument that he can't legally or physically withhold state workers' pay during the budget impasse. Attorneys for the Department of Personnel Administration and the controller have filed plenty of paper on that issue, and Marlette is apparently ready to publish a decision today about that matter.

Instead, attorneys this morning will argue two points: If Chiang loses, should Marlette directly order the controller to comply with the law and Schwarzenegger's minimum wage order? And should four unions be allowed to join Chiang in the minimum-wage legal battle?


100609 gavel.jpgState workers won't have to wait to find out what Sacramento Superior Court Judge Patrick Marlette thinks about Controller John Chiang's arguments against issuing minimum-wage paychecks.

Marlette's court clerk, Barbara Freitas, said that the judge will publish a decision on Friday after an 11 a.m. hearing. Judges sometimes wait days or weeks to render a decision.

Marlette will not issue a tentative ruling ahead of time, however, according to a notice that the court issued today.

Judges will often issue tentative rulings before they hear oral arguments. In January 2009, Marlette issued a tentative ruling in favor of the governor's furlough authority prior to a hearing on the matter. What he heard didn't change his mind, and the tentative ruling became final. Furloughs started a few days later.

(Thanks to Blog User T for flagging the court notice for The State Worker.)

IMAGE: www.yolocourts.ca.gov

Editor's note: This item was published on Tuesday. Since then, several blog users have asked for June 23 and June 30 court documents referenced at the end of the post. We're republishing the item here with links to the those filings at the end of the post.

100609 gavel.jpgAttorneys for Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger have filed a new brief with the state Supreme Court in PECG v. Schwarzenegger (Case No. S183411) The document is a response to a "friend of the court" brief filed on June 24 by Attorney General and Democratic gubernatorial candidate Jerry Brown and several of his fellow constitutional officers.

100715 chiang schwarzenegger.jpgLitigation over state worker minimum wage has been moving so quickly that we're just now catching up to the news that Controller John Chiang filed a court papers late Tuesday opposing Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's minimum wage pay order.

You can download the opposition brief here. It's a continuation of the legal back-and-forth that restarted last week.

The filings include these declarations by former state payroll chief John Harrigan, Chiang, consultant Brent Ehrman and others who say that the state payroll system cannot turn on and turn off minimum wage in a way that complies with Schwarzenegger's order without running afoul of federal law.

The SCO also commissioned public accounting and consulting firm Crowe Horwath to study the payroll system. The firm issued this study, dated July 2, that backs up the minimum wage arguments that the controller has made.

Another report dated July 11 lays out several options to get the SCO in position to execute a minimum wage withholding during a budget impasse. It concludes that the best options would require up to four years and up to $11.7 million to implement. Even those would be "partial" solutions.

PHOTO: Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger speaks with State Controller John Chiang after he delivered an address to the state Legislature last month. The two are at odds again over pay for state workers. / Hector Amezcua, 2009 Bee file

100609 gavel.jpgCalifornia Attorneys, Administrative Law Judges and Hearing Officers in State Employment have sued State Controller John Chiang and State Compensation Insurance Fund to keep the controller from implementing minimum wage.

In a letter to members, CASE says it filed its complaint in San Francisco Superior Court on Wednesday to challenge the legality of the governor's pay instructions on several points:

(I)t seeks to exempt from its coverage those bargaining units that have already reached tentative agreements with the administration, the fact that the pay letter violates principles of equal protection, and the fact that the pay letter fails to exempt employees paid out of continuously appropriated funds (like those CASE members at State Fund), both of which are in direct contravention of the California Supreme Court's decision in White v. Davis (2003) 30 Cal.4th 528. We believe our lawsuit raises the best legal theories to protect all CASE members from the threat of reduced or no wages.

Click here to read the CASE e-mail to members.
This link opens the CASE complaint.
Open the declaration of CASE President Peter Flores Jr. by clicking here.
Clicking here opens CASE's Points and Authorities.

100609 gavel.jpgAttorneys for the Schwarzenegger administration on Tuesday filed a brief in Sacramento Superior Court that argues state employee unions shouldn't be allowed to enter the minimum wage fight between the governor and State Controller John Chiang.

As reported here, California Association of Professional Scientists and Professional Engineers in California Government on Monday filed a motion to be a party in the minimum wage litigation flying back and forth the last week or so. SEIU Local 1000 and CCPOA have done the same. All the unions are siding with Chiang. A hearing is set for Friday at 11 a.m.

The administration's brief argues that the unions haven't proven that they have reason to inject themselves into the minimum wage battle and that the court should deny their request. Click here to read the court filing.

(Side note: We asked Judge Patrick Marlette's clerk whether the judge would issue a tentative ruling on Thursday. As of last night, no decision had been made.)

IMAGE: www.yolocourts.ca.gov

Related stories:

State pay cut could ravage Sacramento region

Chiang pleads poor technology in resisting wage cut

100609 gavel.jpgThe unions are zeroing in on minimum wage.

California Association of Professional Scientists and the Professional Engineers in California Government on Monday filed a motion to be a party in the minimum wage lawsuit. The two groups would be on Controller John Chiang's side. In an e-mail to The State Worker, Lisa Marie Burcar, spokeswoman for both organizations, summarized the legal questions the lawsuit will probe:

Among the issues before the court are which employees will be working overtime, which requires full payment of salary; which employees are currently paid through an appropriation which doesn't have to wait for the State Budget; whether it is feasible for the Controller to turn paychecks off and on each month; and whether a court should base a ruling on the assumption that the Legislature will continue to fail to pass a State Budget within the Constitutionally-required timelines.

Click here to read the PECG/CAPS motion to intervene.

This link opens the declaration of state worker Wilburn Thompson about how reducing wages to the federal minimum would impact him.

Union lobbyist Ted Toppin's declaration looks more broadly at the hit to PECG and CAPS members. He also notes that some have already worked overtime this month and that many will probably continue to do so through the end of the July pay period. Click here to read the Toppin declaration.

IMAGE: www.yolocourts.ca.gov

In a lengthy and detailed e-mail to its members on Thursday, CASE lays out what's happening with contract talks ("... the Bargaining Team will continue to negotiate ..."), litigation ("... we have filed numerous briefs in our various furlough lawsuits ...") and minimum wage ("... , it is possible that pay for the July pay period ... could be in jeopardy ...")

In an analysis of the promise made by Schwarzenegger that unions with tentative agreements won't be subject to minimum wage, the CASE letter notes:

Thumbnail image for 100609 gavel.jpgProfessional Engineers in California Government and the California Association of Professional Scientists on Wednesday filed a brief in the state Supreme Court.

The filing concerns PECG v. Schwarzenegger (Supreme Court Case No. S183411), one of three early furlough cases that were in the 3rd District Court of Appeal before the high court took them up last month. Furlough appeals by SEIU Local 1000 and California Attorneys, Administrative Law Judges and Hearing Officers in State Employment have been combined with this case. We'll post those unions' briefs later.

The governor will file one more brief by mid-July, in response to an argument filed by Attorney General Jerry Brown and several other constitutional officers who have sided with the unions.

Thumbnail image for 100609 gavel.jpgIt's furlough litigation filing season at the California Supreme Court.

As you'll recall, the state's highest court has scooped up several furlough cases for review and has asked the various parties to submit responses to questions about the legality of the governor's policy.

First up: CASE v. Schwarzenegger (Supreme Court Case No. S182581), which challenged furloughs of 500 State Compensation Insurance Fund attorneys based on California insurance code that prevents "staff cutbacks" at the fund. California Attorneys, Administrative Law Judges and Hearing Officers in State Employment won in San Francisco Superior Court and prevailed again when the governor appealed.

The state Supreme Court in May took the case for review on its own initiative, although the circumstances surrounding that decision have proven somewhat controversial.

Click here to read the CASE brief, which seeks to answer the court's reason for review: "Does the Governor have the authority to furlough the state employees at issue in this case by executive order?"

Then click here for the brief filed on behalf of State Fund, which didn't want to furlough its employees, did anyway, and then came out against the policy in court. And this document registers the fund's Opposition to Request for Judicial Notice, which seeks to keep the governor's side from introducing documents "that were either not part of the record" in the earlier court cases or "are irrelevant" to the Supreme Court's specific review.

The governor's side filed an opening brief on June 9 and has until July 9 to respond.to CASE and State Fund's briefs. It's doubtful that the court will schedule a hearing before September. Click here for more about that.

IMAGE: www.yolocourts.ca.gov

We've received several e-mails from State Worker blog users laying out this scenario:

Let's say in the next few days that Controller John Chiang loses his appeal to overturn the Gilb v. Chiang, the court decision that he overstepped his bounds in 2008 by refusing to issue minimum wage checks to state workers.

Then 2010-11 budget talks drag past the June 30 end of the fiscal year. The Department of Personnel Administration then issues pay letters that instruct Chiang to withhold state workers' pay to the minimum allowed by federal law.

Then what? Would the controller go ahead and issue full-wage checks anyway? We asked Chiang spokesman Jacob Roper that question. Here's what he said:

Thumbnail image for 100609 gavel.jpgSacramento's 3rd District Court of Appeal will hear oral arguments in Gilb v. Chiang this morning at 9:30 a.m. We expect the hearing to run an hour or a little longer.

The appeal is contesting a lower court decision that Controller John Chiang overstepped his authority in 2008 by refusing to comply with Department of Personnel Administration pay letters ordering state workers' pay temporarily withheld to the federal minimum wage. Then-DPA Director Dave Gilb sued Chiang in Sacramento Superior Court and eventually won.

The controller's office circulated a memo to state employee unions earlier this month, speculating on today's hearing and its eventual outcome: "Given the 3rd DCA's right-leaning composition and its past history of adverse rulings relating to labor interests, we should prepare for a ruling which affirms the trial court's decision," the memo says. "If this occurs, the Controller may be ordered to pay minimum wage as early as the July payroll, which is scheduled to be paid on August 1st."

Click here for our June 10 story about the memo. Read the memo by clicking here.

We're planning to attend this morning's hearing. Check back later for our report on the proceedings.

IMAGE: www.yolocourts.ca.gov

100615 Controller pay chart.JPG

A new post on Controller John Chiang's website mentions state employee payroll is one of several obligations that his office will continue to pay even if lawmakers fail to pass a budget by the end of this month.

Chiang spokesman Jacob Roper said that the payroll figure, $2.1 billion for July, comes from Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's May budget revision and assumes the payroll cost reductions he has proposed for fiscal 2010-11. The governor has proposed cutting all state workers' pay by 5 percent and upping their pension contributions by another 5 percent of their gross pay, but there's no sign an agreement will be in place before the fiscal year begins July 1 to implement the pay cuts.

The controller also sent this letter to lawmakers, triggered by their usual failure to get a budget done by the June 15 deadline laid out in the constitution.

"At a time when the economy is showing signs of recovery, we can ill-afford the 'business as usual' approach of requiring the state to be driven to the brink of a fiscal meltdown before compromise is achieved."

This story by Bee Capitol Bureau colleague Jim Sanders has more about the largely symbolic deadline.

calendar.jpgA recent e-mail from blog user D, who regularly corresponds with The State Worker and contributes to the blog behind the scenes, summed what many folks are saying as June 30 approaches:

There are four significant dates that state workers will be watching and two significant events that could happen any time:

Thumbnail image for 100609 gavel.jpgThe 1st District Court of Appeal has ruled against Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's appeal of Judge Charlotte Woolard's judgment in SEIU Local 1000 v. Schwarzenegger. The union's lawsuit successfully argued that furloughing State Compensation Insurance Fund employees violated state insurance code.

Click here for the details of the appeal, which sought to overturn the ruling -- or to at least to return Woolard's blanket back pay decision to the lower court for more argument.

Aside from the back pay argument, the governor's appeal mirrored his recent bid to overturn CASE v. Schwarzenegger. The administration lost that appeal as well. The state Supreme Court, on its own authority, has taken up that case and three others.

We expect this one will go to the California high court as well.

Click here to read the appellate court's decision.

IMAGE: www.yolocourts.ca.gov

"From the notebook" blog posts give you the notes, quotes and details that inform news stories that we write for The Sacramento Bee.

Our story in today's Bee references a internal memo written by Controller John Chiang's Chief of Staff, Collin Wong-Martinusen, that lays out the possible financial and legal repercussions if Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger successfully orders state worker pay withheld to the federal minimum.

We confirmed with the controller's office that Wong-Martinusen wrote the unsigned document, which was issued on plain paper and sent to state labor leaders.

The memo speculates on a worst-case outcome of Chiang's appeal of a trial court decision that he lacks the authority to reject DPA pay letters to temporarily withhold employee wages during a budget impasse. The appeal is set for oral arguments in the 3rd District Court of Appeal on June 21, nine days before the end of the fiscal year.

And at the end of the memo, Wong-Martinusen suggests reaching out to U.S. Labor Secretary Hilda Solis and get her read on whether a minimum wage order violates of the Federal Labor Standards Act. Solis was one of more than two dozen California Congressional representatives who opposed withholding state employee wages during the 2008 budget impasse.

Around the same time the memo was circulated, SEIU Local 1000 told its members to brace themselves for a temporary pay reduction.

Click here to read the memo.

100609 gavel.jpgThe California Supreme Court has taken over the three original furlough cases decided by Sacramento County Superior Court Judge Patrick Marlette. Those cases were pending in Sacramento's 3rd District Court of Appeal.

All the documents filed in the appellate court will be treated as though they had been filed in the Supreme Court.

Breaking news from New York via the Associated Press:

A federal judge on Friday halted attempts by New York's governor to impose furloughs on about 100,000 state workers and withhold their raises.

U.S. District Judge Lawrence Kahn had temporarily blocked the furloughs two weeks ago. His new preliminary injunction bars Gov. David Paterson and lawmakers from submitting or enacting short-term funding bills with those provisions.

The unions went to court, arguing the cost-saving moves changed the terms of their negotiated contracts in violation of the U.S. Constitution. One-day-a-week furloughs were part of one emergency spending bill approved by the Legislature, though the Senate also passed a resolution criticizing the plan. Raises have been withheld in several of the emergency bills, which are being used each week to keep the state running until a budget is finalized.

Click here for the full story.

Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Gavel.jpgAttorneys for Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger and SEIU Local 1000 are scheduled to debate furloughs this morning in San Francisco's 1st District Court of Appeal.

They're arguing the merits of Judge Charlotte Woolard's decision that furloughing employees at State Compensation Insurance Fund violated insurance code preventing "staff cutbacks" at the fund. Click here for more about the legal saga that led to all of the SEIU-represented employees -- and everyone else at the fund -- receiving furlough back pay plus 7 percent.

The SEIU case mirrors the litigation that the state Supreme Court earlier this month decided it would review, CASE v. Schwarzenegger. The governor lost an appeal of CASE with the 1st District Court of Appeal. That same court is hearing today's arguments.

Click here for our Furlough Fights spreadsheet, which lays out the status of furlough litigation in courts around the state.

IMAGE: www.yolocourts.ca.gov

Space constraints limit our State Worker column on Thursdays to roughly 400 words, so much of what we learn in the ramp up to writing it never sees print. Column Extras give State Worker blog users more information -- the notes, the quotes and the documents behind the weekly feature.

Thumbnail image for 100527 judicial council seal.jpgOur State Worker column in today's Bee looks at the latest furlough litigation conspiracy theory that Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger and state Supreme Court Chief Justice Ronald George secretly agreed to trade judicial budget funding for a furlough litigation decision by the high court.

Since writing about the meeting in this Friday blog post, we've had time to look a bit more deeply at how the state's highest court operates, the chief justice's role in the system and the fiscal relationship between the court and lawmakers.

We'll share some of that background information in a few posts today. For starters, check out at the Judicial Council website by clicking here. You can read a fact sheet about the council by clicking here. Check out the expenditures for the judicial branch by clicking here. Page 6 has spending totals for fiscal 2008-09.

IMAGE: www.courtinfo.ca.gov

Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Gavel.jpgHere's an e-mail The State Worker received from Mark Sollitt, an Elk Grove-based attorney who took exception to our May 6 column, "Furlough litigants shop for judges."

Sollitt gave us permission to post his unedited e-mail, which was sent on May 7. (Owing to the volume of e-mail The State Worker receives, we didn't see it until Monday).

McGeorge School of Law professor and private-practice attorney Athena Roussos is one of several legal experts we consult when writing about pivotal moments in furlough litigation. Last week we quoted Roussos in this story about the state Supreme Court taking up CASE v. Schwarzenegger.

This morning Roussos e-mailed The State Worker with a few more thoughts about why the court took the case less than a month after it rejected Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's request that it consolidate and consider seven others. With her permission we're posting the e-mail here, unedited:

Our May 6 State Worker column, which looked at "judge shopping" and whether it works in furlough lawsuits, prompted plenty of comments and calls, including a critical letter from an authoritative reader: the Hon. Steve White, Sacramento Superior Court's presiding judge.

Here's the top of White's May 17 letter:

100518 White letter.JPG

Click here to read the rest of the judge's criticism.

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Court Files posts introduce lawsuits of interest to state workers. We highlight the case, link you to the file and show you where to track developments on your own.

  • Click on the case number below to download the file. (9 pages)
  • Check for subsequent filings on the Sacramento Superior Court's document viewing page. Plug the case number into the appropriate field, click the search button and then scroll down to see a list of documents filed.

Case No.: 34-2010-80000521
Filed: 4/23/2010
Petitioners: California Correctional Peace Officers' Association and Charles Alexander
Respondents: California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation and Matthew Cate

Case summary: The union, citing the California Public Records Act, in February requested information on how much CDCR has spent litigating and settling lawsuits back to 2007. CCPOA says the department failed to respond, so the union is suing.

We contacted CDCR and asked a few questions:

  • Did the department in fact receive the request and fail to respond in a timely fashion?
  • If so, why did the department fail to respond?
  • Is the department going to respond now? Has the information requested been deemed exempt?

CDCR spokesman Paul Verke is checking. We'll let you know what we hear.

IMAGE: www.yolocourts.ca.gov

So how much do politics play a role in the decisions that judges render in trial court furlough lawsuits?

Of the 15 furlough lawsuit decisions rendered by six Superior Court judges so far, Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger has won nine, and unions and other dissenting entities have won six. Here's a chart of the rulings split up by party affiliation of the governor who appointed the judge:

 

Sided with Schwarzenegger

Sided with

union/ other party

Judges appointed by a Republican governor

 

7

 

1

Judges appointed by a Democrat governor

 

2

 

5

Total lower court decisions

 

9

 

6

 

Fairness alert: Any judge would say that he or she rules on the basis of the law, not personal political leanings or the party affiliation of the governor who appointed them. This blog isn't in a position to divine otherwise.

And a judge who ruled for Schwarzenegger in one case could rule against him in another because the arguments made in the second case might be completely different. Indeed, Judge Charlotte Woolard, a Pete Wilson appointee to the bench in 1995, did just that by siding with Schwarzenegger twice and with SEIU Local 1000 once.

You can click here to view a more detailed list of the lower court rulings, the judges and the governors who appointed them.

And our newest Furlough Fights spreadsheet, which lays out all the lawsuits, litigants and court locations, is available by clicking this link.

Last week's decision by the state Supreme Court to reject Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's furlough lawsuit consolidation request prompted many State Worker blog users to e-mail or call with questions about the ruling:

How many members of the court were involved in the decision?

All seven justices weighed in. Justice Joyce Kennard was the only one who indicated she would have granted the governor's request.

The court's ruling was very brief. Will the court publish more about the decision?

Click the following link for the answer to this question and others about the state Supreme Court's decision.

Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Gavel.jpgThe furlough showdown in Sacramento's 3rd District Court of Appeals is getting closer.

Professional Engineers in California Government and California Association of Professional Scientists today filed a supplemental reply letter brief to the 3rd District Court of Appeals in Sacramento. California Attorneys, Administrative Law Judges and Hearing Officers in State Employment filed its papers, too. We expect SEIU Local 1000 will soon do the same.

The court will then set a date for oral arguments and then rule on the cases. Exactly when will all that happen? No one knows yet.

Regardless, expect the losing side to appeal to the state Supreme Court, which earlier today declined Schwarzenegger's request that it immediately take over the Sacramento appellate cases and three others in San Francisco's 1st District Court.

Click here to read the brief that PECG and CAPS filed today. We're working on getting the CASE papers to post.

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Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Gavel.jpgA few quick notes on furlough lawsuits around the state:

We've discovered two petitions filed in Alameda Superior Court in March. Both make similar arguments that "self-directed" furloughs violated labor law and both were filed by Carroll Burdick & McDonough, the same firm that successfully argued that point on behalf of CCPOA. Here are the parties and links to the court documents:

Mar. 12 - IUOE v. Schwarzenegger, Case No. RG10503805

Mar. 30 - CSLEA v. Schwarzenegger, Case No. RG10507081

Those two cases bring the furlough lawsuit total to 31 launched in the trial courts since December 2008. Other stats:
• Schwarzenegger has won nine trial court decisions.
• Unions have won six and dropped four cases.
• Schwarzenegger has lost one appellate court decision.
• Nine cases are on appeal.
• Schwarzenegger has peititioned the state Supreme Court to take up seven of the nine cases in the appellate courts.

This link will open the updated Furlough Fights spreadsheet, which lays out info to all the litigation with links to documents and a who's who of the litigants and court locations.

Thanks to blog user L for lending a hand with this post.

A Sacramento judge has ruled against the California Association of Psychiatric Technicians in a year-old lawsuit that sought to overturn furloughs for its members. The union argued that Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's "self-directed" furlough policy violates labor law.

CCPOA successfully argued that same position last year in Alameda Superior Court (click here for details), but Sacramento Superior Court Judge Timothy Frawley didn't address the issue at all in his decision.

Click the following link to read the key excerpt from the ruling.

It's official. Furlough Fridays will continue.

Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Gavel.jpgSan Francisco's 1st District Court of Appeal has issued a ruling on Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's third petition for writ of supercedeas. Like the previous decisions (which you can read about here and here), the court has decided to keep furloughs in place for state workers in "special fund" departments named in CASE v. Schwarzenegger while the matter is appealed:

The petition for writ of supersedeas is granted as follows: Pending consideration of the appeal on file herein, and subject to further order of this Court, the "Order Granting in Part Motion for Relief From Automatic Stay," filed March 23, 2010 in Alameda County Superior Court Number RG- 09-453982 is stayed.

The decision keeps furloughs in place for those employees throughout the appeals process, despite Alameda Superior Court Judge Frank Roesch's order last month that the governor end the policy for state workers in one of the so-called "special fund" departments named in lawsuits brought by CASE, SEIU Local 1000 and Union of American Physicians & Dentists.

Schwarzenegger asked the 1st District Court to keep furloughs in place during the appellate process. He won temporary stays in all three cases on Mar. 30. Today's decision, like the two that preceded it, is specifically about extending the stay on Roesch's order, not the legal underpinnings of his ruling that employees in special-fund departments have been illegally furloughed.

Click here to open the court's Web site. Scroll to the bottom to read today's ruling.

San Francisco's 1st District Court of Appeal has again sided with Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger by deciding to keep furloughs in place for state workers in "special fund" departments named in SEIU Local 1000 v. Schwarzenegger while the case is appealed.

The governor is fighting a lower court ruling in this case and two others. Alameda Superior Court Judge Frank Roesch last month ordered workers restored to full hours and pay if they worked in one of the departments named in lawsuits brought by Local 1000, CASE and Union of American Physicians & Dentists.

Schwarzenegger then asked the 1st District Court to keep furloughs in place, winning temporary stays in all three cases on Mar. 30. This latest decision makes the temporary stay permanent while the court considers Schwarzenegger's appeal.

Here's the wording of the ruling, which you can find on the court's Web site:

The petition for writ of supersedeas is granted as follows: Pending resolution of the appeal herein, the "Order Granting in Part Motion for Relief from Automatic Stay," filed March 23, 2010, in Service Employees International Union Local 1000, and Yvonne Walker v. Schwarzenegger et al., Alameda County Superior Court Number RG-09-456750, is stayed. The stay will remain in effect until issuance of the remittitur or upon further order of this court.

The appellate court on Monday issued a similar decision in the UAPD case, as we reported here. The court hasn't yet issued a ruling on the governor's third stay request in the CASE matter.

The 1st District Court of Appeal has granted Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's petition for writ of supercedeas in Union of American Physicians and Dentists v. Schwarzenegger. The decision means that furloughs continue during the appeal of Alameda Superior Court Judge Frank Roesch's decision to end furloughs for state workers in "special fund" departments named in the lawsuit.

Here's the language from the San Francisco-based court's Web site:

The petition for writ of supersedeas is granted as follows: Pending resolution of the appeal herein, the "Order Granting in Part Motion for Relief from Automatic Stay," filed March 23, 2010, in Union of American Physicians and Dentists v. Schwarzenegger et al., Alameda County Superior Court Number RG-09-456684, is stayed. Unless otherwise ordered, the stay will dissolve upon issuance of the remittitur. *Before: Jones, P.J., Simons, J. and Needham, J.

It's highly likely that the court will make similar rulings in the mirror writs the governor requested while he appeals Roesch's decisions in similar trial court lawsuits won by CASE and SEIU Local 1000.

So how long will it take for the appellate to render a decision on Schwarzenegger's appeal? We have no idea. The courts move at their own pace. And there's still a possibility that the state Supreme Court could decide to intervene in these three furlough cases and four others. Click here for more about that.

Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Gavel.jpgAdam Zapala, the attorney representing the Union of American Physicians & Dentists in its fight against furloughs, has sent us a copy of the brief he filed this week in the 1st District Court of Appeal. Like CASE and SEIU Local 1000, UAPD is arguing that the temporary stay should immediately be lifted on Alameda Judge Frank Roesch's order to return "special fund" department employees to full hours.

Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger last week won a temporary stay from the appellate court that kept state workers on furlough. The unions and the governor are fighting over whether the appellate court should lift that stay or keep it in place during the governor's appeal.

Click this link to download the UAPD brief. This link opens our post about Local 1000's court filing. Clicking here will open more about the CASE opposition brief.

Thumbnail image for Gavel.jpgSEIU Local 1000 has filed a 72-page document opposing Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's request that the 1st District Court of Appeal in San Francisco allow furloughs to continue while the state appeals a lower court's order to end the policy for "special fund" department employees.

Schwarzenegger won a temporary stay last week.

Yesterday's SEIU filing , which you can read by clicking here, is the second of three union opposition briefs filed with the court. CASE filed on Tuesday, as we reported here. We've asked UAPD attorney Adam Zapala for the third brief.

So when might the 1st District Court act? Any time. Will the court lift the stay and put special fund department employees back to work? Who knows? But barring some 11th-hour decision today that restores the Alameda order, tomorrow is a regular "Furlough Friday."

IMAGE: www.yolocourts.ca.gov

Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for 100119 ballot box.jpgYou've read the arguments. Now it's your turn to weigh in.

Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger wants the state Supreme Court to consolidate and consider seven furlough cases now under appeal and suspend all other trial court action. Failing that, the governor wants the state's highest court to consolidate the cases in Sacramento's 3rd District Court. Click here to read more about his request to the court.

All but one of the parties involved in those cases filed responses with the court by last week's deadline. Here's a review (click the links for detailed info):

CASE opposes the governor's request outright.
PECG and CAPS support parts and oppose parts.
SEIU Local 1000 supports some of Schwarzenegger's request and opposes some of it.
The constitutional officers, including Attorney General (and Democrat candidate for governor) Jerry Brown, oppose.

The sixth party, Union of American Physicians & Dentists, didn't take a position. In an e-mail to the State Worker, UAPD attorney Adam Zapala said, "(W)e did not file an answer or otherwise oppose the request to transfer the cases to the California Supreme Court."

Here's today's poll question:

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Thumbnail image for notebook.jpgFrom the notebook posts give State Worker blog users insights, notes and quotes that went into news stories that we write.

Our story in today's Bee looks at the temporary stay issued on Tuesday by the 1st District Court of Appeal in response to Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's writ of supercedeas.

We had asked SEIU Local 1000 for comment, but we filed our story before receiving this e-mailed response to our request from union spokesman Jim Zamora:

The state Court of Appeal has temporarily blocked an Alameda Superior Court judge's order sending non-General Fund state employees back to work. That means that Local 1000-represented employees should observe Friday, April 2 as a furlough day.

SEIU Local 1000 Attorney Felix De La Torre pointed out that the court's decision to re-impose the stay is not based on the merits of either side's arguments.

"The stay was granted strictly to preserve the status quo until the court can decide whether to lift the furloughs while the appeal is being decided," De La Torre said. "It says nothing about the merits of the appeal. It is a precautionary action to give the justices time to make a decision."

SEIU Local 1000 President Yvonne Walker said the Tuesday's court action was just another step in a long battle.

"We will continue to aggressively fight these furloughs - which have already been found illegal by a trial court - until our workers are back at their jobs and receiving full pay."

IMAGE: www.freeclipart.com

The 1st District Court of Appeal has issued a temporary stay in the SEIU case, the last of the three petition for writ of supercedeas cases that we've been following throughout the day. The language of the order isn't yet posted to the court's Web site, but we have the document image.

Click here to view it. The two-page PDF includes the court's earlier UAPD order.

The 1st District Court of Appeal has just issued a temporary stay in the second of the three furlough cases that Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger appealed on Monday. This one blocks Alameda Judge Frank Roesch's Wednesday order in Union of American Physicians & Dentists v. Schwarzenegger. It mirrors the the CASE v. Schwarzenegger temporary stay that we reported this morning.

Here's the language of the temporary stay:

Thumbnail image for Gavel.jpg

Pending consideration of the writ of supersedeas on file herein, and subject to further order of this court, the "Order Granting in Part Motion for Relief From Automatic Stay," filed March 23, 2010, in Union of American Physicians and Dentists v. Schwarzenegger, et al., Alameda County Superior Court Number RG-09-456684, is temporarily stayed. On or before 10:00 a.m., Wednesday, April 7, 2010, respondents shall serve and file opposition, if any, to the petition for writ of supersedeas. The Clerk of Court shall provide telephone notice of this order to all parties in addition to service by mail.

The appellate court hasn't yet issued a ruling on the governor's petition to block Roesch's SEIU decision. That's the last of the three petitions that Schwarzenegger filed Monday.

Click here to open the court's Web site to the UAPD case docket.

IMAGE: www.yolocourts.ca.gov

Thumbnail image for Gavel.jpgSEIU Local 1000 filed this brief last week in response to Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's proposal that the state Supreme Court consolidate and consider seven furlough cases now in appellate courts.

The summary statement:

SEIU supports transfer of four of the seven legal issues identified in this petition. Although SEIU supports the transfer of some issues, SEIU does not agree with all reasons advanced by the Governor to consolidate and transfer these actions.

Click the following link for more details about Local 1000's position on Schwarzenegger's furlough lawsuit proposal.

We've been asked to talk about the latest state employee furlough news on San Francisco radio station KCBS (740 AM and 106.9 FM). The interview, which should run about 4 minutes, is tentatively set for today at 11:20 a.m. Click here to open the station's home page. The "Listen" link is in the upper right corner.

Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Gavel.jpgOur furlough lawsuit story in today's Bee references the petitions that Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger filed Monday in the 1st District Court of Appeal. And we posted this Monday afternoon report, which includes a link to the petition to block Judge Frank Roesch's order in the SEIU Local 1000 case.

You can look at the governor's other petitions, too. Click here for the governor's petition to block the UAPD order. Click here for the petition to block the CASE order.

We've received a copy of Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's petition for writ of supercedeas to block a court order to end furloughs for state workers in more than 60 "special fund" departments.

In three cases he heard last week, Judge Frank Roesch lifted a stay on furloughs for tens of thousands of state employees. The governor said he'd take those cases up with the 1st District Court of Appeal. This petition addresses SEIU Local 1000 v. Schwarzenegger. Click here to download the 64-page document. We expect other petitions will be filed soon.

Watch for a story about this latest furlough litigation development in tomorrow's Bee.

We're waiting to get official word that attorneys representing Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger have filed documents in San Francisco's 1st District Court of Appeal to block a lower court order ending furloughs for state workers in specific "special fund" departments. We'll post his "writ of supercedeas" as soon as we receive a copy.

We're also following up on a few questions about the list of those "special fund" departments."

In a different court matter, we'll continue to post briefs filed by the unions and constitutional officers in response to Schwarzenegger's request that the state Supreme Court step in early in the furlough fights. We've already put up arguments filed by CASE (click here), CAPS and PECG (click here).

Thumbnail image for Gavel.jpgLast week, California Association of Professional Scientists and Professional Engineers in California Government filed their response to Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's petition to the state Supreme Court to consolidate and take up seven furlough cases or move them into Sacramento's 3rd District Court of Appeal.

The unions like parts of the governor's proposal and dislike other parts, as they explain on PDF page 9:

PECG and CAPS support the Governor's request to transfer six of these cases -- the three consolidated in the Third District Court of Appeal and the three First District Court of Appeal cases -- because those cases raise issues of great importance that should be resolved promptly and warrant this Court's assumption of jurisdiction ...

Should this court decline to transfer the pending appeals to itself ... it should decline the Governor's request to consolidate the cases in the Third District Court of Appeal.

Click here to open the CAPS/PECG brief. We've also written a bit about the opposition brief filed by California Attorneys, Administrative Law Judges and Hearing Officers in State Employment. Click here to read more about that. The governor's Mar. 2 petition to the high court is here.

Also, we've updated our Furlough Fights spreadsheet. Click here to see info about all the furlough lawsuits launched since Schwarzenegger mandated the policy in late 2008.

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Parties in the furlough lawsuits had until this week to submit their responses to Thumbnail image for Gavel.jpgGov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's request that the state Supreme Court consolidate and consider the cases as a group, bypassing the lower courts. We're gathering up the court filings and will post them for State Worker blog users.

First up: California Attorneys, Administrative Law Judges and Hearing Officers in State Employment, which opposes the governor's request. The rationale for the union's position starts on PDF page 9 of the 23-page document:

  • The furlough cases are not sufficiently important to merit transfer and consolidation.
  • The various furlough cases present different legal issues.
  • The various furlough cases are in different procedural postures.
  • The furloughs will end soon.
  • The petition does not seek to review all of the pending furlough cases.

As a backup plan, Schwarzenegger asked the Supreme Court to consolidate the seven cases at Sacramento's 3rd District Court of Appeal. CASE thinks that's also a bad idea for reasons that start on PDF page 19.

Click here to download the CASE brief. This link opens the governor's petition to the state Supreme Court.

IMAGE: www.yolocourts.ca.gov

Our furlough litigation story in today's Bee quotes two academics, Vikram Amar of UC Davis School of Law and Athena Roussos of McGeorge School of Law. We thought State Worker blog users would want to learn more about what these two experts had to say about the governor's plan to file a writ of supercedeas that, if granted, would keep "special fund" state workers on a furlough schedule, despite Judge Frank Roesch's decision Wednesday that the policy must end immediately.

Vikram Amar (click here for his biography)

On the difficulty of getting an appellate court to overturn a trial court's stay decision: In general, it's hard to get an appellate court to grant a writ. You're asking the court for extraordinary relief. You're asking the appellate court to do something more quickly than if you just waited for the normal appeals process to play out.

On the likelihood of Schwarzenegger getting the court to see things his way and overturn Roesch's partial lifting of the stay: Courts rarely do it, but this is an unusual situation. Here's an analogy: You can say that it's rare for a team to make the Final Four (in the NCAA college basketball tournament), but if the team is (basketball powerhouse) Duke, then it's a different story.

Here, you would say that it's rare for a governor to seek a writ of supercedeas. What does that mean? Maybe the governor's average in successful writs might be higher than the overall average. Maybe not.

On Roesch's split decision: It will be impossible to not pay furloughed state workers if (the ruling stands that) furloughs are illegal. But this judge obviously didn't want to get into dictating that the state spend money right now.

On the difficulty of predicting how the courts will rule on furlough litigation: This is a pretty arcane, unresolved area. Everybody's operating in a legal vacuum here. No one thinks about situations like this when they draft constitutions.

Click the following link for comments by Roussos.

By our count (and with the help of eagle-eyed State Worker blog users), there are 68 departments named in the three furlough lawsuits at the heart of Wednesday's furlough stay ruling by Judge Frank Roesch.

Click here for SEIU Local 1000's latest list, which it says it will update as appropriate.

In this letter to members, CASE lists 60 departments.

Click the following link to see for the 68 furlough-exempt departments we've counted. If we've missed one, please shoot an e-mail our way and include a PDF of or a link to the court document that shows the excluded department is part of the "special fund" group.

Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Gavel.jpgClick here to read Alameda Superior Court Judge Frank Roesch's "Order Granting in Part Motion for Relief From Automatic Stay," which the judge signed today. It's essentially the same as his earlier tentative ruling.

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Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Gavel.jpgAs we've reported in this story, Alameda Superior Court Judge Frank Roesch has ordered furloughed state workers in 69 "special fund' departments go back to a regular work schedule starting next month, but he stopped short of ordering immediate back pay for the tens of thousands of workers covered by his decision while Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger appeals.

Union attorneys expect Schwarzenegger lawyers will ask the 1st District Court of Appeal to overturn Roesch's order. There's time for such a move, since the next "Furlough Friday" is nine days away.

Click here to read Roesch's tentative ruling, which he said will become final with no significant changes. (Note: There's a typo in the ruling: "California taxpayers will suffer irreparable harm if the appeal operates as a stay because taxpayers will not continue to lose the benefit of these employees' work for the Respondent Agencies ..." Roesch noted that the word "not" should be stricken.)

IMAGE: www.yolocourts.ca.gov

We wanted to bring to your attention a couple of significant items on today's calendar:

• Alameda Superior Court Judge Frank Roesch is scheduled to hear arguments this morning whether to lift the automatic stay on his order to end furloughs for tens of thousands of state workers and issue back pay to them. The judge could rule from the bench or hold off on a decision for days or weeks. We'll report any news that comes from the 9 a.m. hearing.

• Today is the deadline for Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger to act on Senate Bill X8 29, the measure by Senate President Pro Tem Darrell Steinberg that would exclude from furloughs any state employees in jobs funded 5 percent or less with general fund money.

If the governor doesn't act today, the measure becomes law. But Schwarzenegger spokesman Aaron McLear has said the governor will "very likely" veto the measure, which passed with a two-thirds vote in the Senate and an overwhelming 88 percent of Assembly members' approval.

So will Steinberg press for an override vote if Schwarzenegger vetoes his bill?

"Too early to say," said Steinberg spokeswoman Alicia Trost when we asked her that question.

The softest spot in an override effort would be with Senate Republicans, so we also called the upper chamber's GOP Caucus chief of staff, Greg Hurner, to ask what he thought about the likelihood of an override vote. We left a message, but as of 7 p.m. Tuesday night, we hadn't heard back.

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10:15 a.m. editor's note: The broken link to the state Supreme Court filing has been fixed.

As this blog has reported, Wednesday is the deadline for state employee unions to file responses to Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's proposal to move seven key furlough cases now in state appellate courts to the California Supreme Court and freezing action on about a dozen other cases still at the trial court level.

We've received several calls and e-mails asking which cases the governor is hoping the state's highest court will take. It's a bit confusing because 10 cases have gone to the appellate courts, but not all of them are part of Schwarzenegger's proposal.

Click here to download the governor's 53-page consolidation request to the court and scroll down to PDF page 10 for the list of cases. PDF page 9 contains a footnote about the other three cases and the governor's rationale for excluding them.

(Note: Last week the Schwarzenegger lost his appeal of California Attorneys, Administrative Law Judges and Hearing Officers in State Employment v. Schwarzenegger. It was the first time an appellate court had weighed in on a furlough matter. Click here for more about that ruling by the 1st District Court)

Clicking here downloads our Furlough Fights spreadsheet, with quick info and links to all the furlough litigation launched since the governor ordered furloughs in late 2008. We've updated the list to reflect last week's furlough lawsuit action and we've put the governor's hoped-for "Supreme Seven" in boldface type.

Thumbnail image for Gavel.jpgThe 1st District Court of Appeal in San Francisco has upheld a lower court decision that Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger illegally furloughed about 500 State Compensation Insurance Fund legal professionals last year.

The appellate court said Friday in this decision that the San Francisco Superior Court correctly ruled that furloughing those employees violated state insurance code.

The decision affirms Judge Peter Busch's ruling on a lawsuit brought by California Attorneys, Administrative Law Judges and Hearing Officers in State Employment. It's the first time an appellate court has weighed in on furloughs.

Schwarzenegger also has appealed a second lower court decision that ended furloughs for about 5,000 fund employees represented by SEIU Local 1000. Friday's decision means that he'll likely lose that argument, too, since the CASE and SEIU lawsuits mirrored each other.

After the lower courts twice ruled against the furloughs several months ago, State Fund ended the policy and then issued back wages plus interest on the withheld pay to all 8,000 of its employees.

In a 3-0 decision, appellate court Justice Stuart Pollak noted that even if the furloughs were legal they wouldn't help the state's budget crisis, since the law requires that, "Profits earned by SCIF may not be retained by SCIF or the state but must be returned to 'its insureds as a dividend or credit.'"

Neither State Fund case is among the seven appellate court cases that Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger has asked the state Supreme Court to consolidate and consider.

Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for 081212 caltrans_logo.gifCaltrans Chief Deputy Director Cindy McKim says in a declaration filed in Alameda Superior Court that if the department is forced to end furloughs and repay lost wages, it "would be required to immediately, and drastically reduce expenditures," including layoffs.

McKim's four-page statement, filed Mar. 12, is part of the documentation compiled ahead of Wednesday's hearing before Judge Frank Roesch. Lawyers at the hearing will debate whether to lift the automatic stay triggered by Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's appeal of the judge's order to end furloughs and issue back pay to tens of thousands of state workers.

Based on McKim's declaration, the governor's side is framing Roesch's choices as letting the furlough status quo continue for a few more months (even though the judge has ruled that the policy is illegal) or ending furloughs and sending state workers to the unemployment line.

Click the following link for more details about McKim's declaration and a link to the court file.

After laying out some payroll numbers, McKim says, "In the event that the Department of Transportation was required, as of this date, to cease the implementation of three furlough days per month for all employees, the Department of Transportation's financial expenditures would exceed its available funds."

Bottom line, according to McKim:

The payment of backpay will exhaust all amounts allocated for employee compensation; accordingly DOT will run out of money for the payment of salary prior to the end of the fiscal year. In order to make a recovery from the impact, the Department's long term plan would be to reduce expenditures by slowing down project delivery which would result in eliminating staff, possibly through a layoff.

Click here to download McKim's declaration.

Hat tip to blog user J for flagging this document.

This just in from Jon Ortiz:

Sacramento Superior Court Judge Timothy Frawley declined to issue a tentative ruling this morning after hearing arguments in one of the furlough cases against the Schwarzenegger administration.

Frawley said he would rule on California Association of Psychiatric Technicians v. Schwarzenegger in the next few weeks, according to union spokeswoman Brady Oppenheim.

The judge didn't tip his hand which way he might rule, according to Oppenheim.

To read our earlier post on the hearing, click here.

California Association of Psychiatric Technicians v. Schwarzenegger is scheduled for a 10 a.m. hearing in Sacramento Superior Court on Friday. We'll be on the lookout for a tentative ruling that the court may issue today.

Click here for an earlier post that lays out CAPT's argument with a link to its petition. The union represents roughly 7,000 employees working in state hospitals, developmental centers and prisons.

Thumbnail image for Gavel.jpgUnions have until Wednesday to weigh in with legal briefs on Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's request that the California Supreme Court consolidate and take up seven furlough lawsuits now in appellate courts. We're hearing that the unions will support the idea, although the devil remains in the details.

Click the following link for more about what the unions evolving position on taking furloughs up with the state Supreme Court.

A few blog users have contacted The State Worker asking how to access furlough lawsuit court documents online, particularly the cases ruled on by Alameda Superior Court Judge Frank Roesch.

Three of the cases are set for a Mar. 24 hearing to discuss whether to continue delaying Roech's order to end furloughs and restore back pay for nearly 70 departments named in the lawsuits. At the moment, an automatic stay is in place because Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger appealed Roesch's decisions.

As the cases progressed, The State Worker has linked to key documents. But some folks want more. Here's how to dive into the docs:

Click here to open the Alameda Court's DomainWeb document search engine. Then in the case number field enter any one of the following:

  • RG09453982 (California Attorneys, Administrative Law Judges And Hearing Officers in State Employment v. Schwarzenegger)
  • RG09456684 (Union of American Physicians & Dentists v. Schwarzenegger)
  • RG09456750 (Service Employees International Union v. Schwarzenegger)

And here's the info on a fourth Alameda case, which successfully argued a different point of labor law than the other three lawsuits:

  • RG09441544 (California Correctional Peace Officers Assn v. Schwarzenegger)

The CCPOA case is currently before the 1st District Court of Appeals.

Click here to view our updated Furlough Fights spreadsheet, which lists the lawsuits, the litigants and the locations of more than two dozen court battles over the governor's policy.

Officials at the state Division of Occupational Safety and Health on Monday issued a "clarification" of a controversial employee questionnaire that drew fire from the American Civil Liberties Union and the state engineers' union for what they said was an invasion of employee privacy.

The 2-page form (which you can read by clicking here) went out to employees on Mar. 1 after a yet-to-be-released Bureau of State Audits report "revealed several serious problems with regard to a former Division employee who, among other inappropriate activities, taught and delivered presentations concerning occupational safety and health for pay and other compensation while working for the Division as a full-time employee," according to this Feb. 24 memo to DOSH staff from division Chief Len Welsh.

His boss, Department of Industrial Relations Director John Duncan deputized department Chief Counsel Vanessa Holton and Senior Special Investigator Frank Dickey to conduct an internal DIR investigation into "the inappropriate activities discovered by the BSA."

A week later, Dickey issued the questionnaire, titled "DOSH AUDIT," asking "under penalty of perjury" that professional staff to detail their "teaching, training or presentations in any form" including "those for which you were compensated or not and performed during work hours or not." Division employees had until Monday to fill out the form, sign and return it. You can click here to read the memo from Dickey that accompanied the questions.

Click the following link to read more about the DOSH questionnaire, the questions it raised, the protests that ensued and how the division clarified what investigators want to know.

Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Gavel.jpgThe Alameda Superior Court furlough stay hearing originally scheduled for Mar. 23 has been pushed back one day to Mar. 24 at 9 a.m. Judge Frank Roesch will hear arguments on whether to lift the automatic stay currently in place as a result of Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's appeal of Roesch's order to end furloughs and issue back pay to state workers in certain "special fund" departments.

Click here to read the court document that resets the date. Click here for our previous post about the hearing.

This link opens our updated Furlough Fights spreadsheet, with info and links to 28 furlough lawsuits sparked by the governor's policy.

IMAGE: www.yolocourts.ca.gov

Thumbnail image for notebook.jpgWe can never get everything we learn into a news story. "From the notebook" posts give you some of the extra details behind the news.

One of the stories we have in today's Bee looks at the impact of state worker furloughs on banked vacation time. As part of our reporting, we asked the Department of Finance for help on compensation rules concerning cash-outs. Department spokesman H.D. Palmer sent us the code, which you can read by clicking this link.

And click here to download the data we used for the story. Hat tip to Bee colleague Phillip Reese for quickly building the spreadsheet from stats provided by the State Controller's Office.

IMAGE: www.freeclipart.com

Ponder this: If the state eventually loses the furlough litigation now in the courts, how will it fairly compensate employees for time worked under self-directed furloughs?

For an answer, look to State Compensation Insurance Fund. Two court decisions last year restored the roughly 8,000 employees there to full hours and wages and awarded back pay plus 7 percent.

The money part is done. The fund, which operates administratively and financially independent of state government, paid about $25 million to employees for lost wages. Another $565,000 went to interest on those wages. A few employees haven't received all the money, but "we're 99.9999 percent done," State Fund spokeswoman Jennifer Vargen told us last week.

But compensating employees for their time? That's much more complicated, as we noted in this blog post several months ago.

Vargen said that the Department of Personnel Administration prefers a "global" solution instead of an employee-by-employee review. She referred us to DPA for more.

So we asked DPA spokeswoman Lynelle Jolley. "Until there's a final ruling on our appeal in this case, there's no need for DPA to resolve this 'time' issue," she said in an e-mail.

Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Gavel.jpgThe Association of California State Supervisors has filed a lawsuit in Alameda Superior Court that seeks to end furloughs for its members and pay them for wages lost to the policy. The case has been assigned to Judge Frank Roesch.

The petition, filed last week, contends that furloughs violate several government and labor code provisions, arguments that were successful in earlier cases that Roesch has heard. (Note: It's likely that the governor's attorneys will ask the case be assigned to another judge.)

Click here to read the ACSS petition, which is now the 28th furlough lawsuit launched in state and federal courts. Click here for our Furlough Fights spreadsheet, your one-stop-spot for info on this newest lawsuit and all the others.

IMAGE: www.yolocourts.ca.gov

Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Gavel.jpgAttorneys representing Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger and state employee unions are scheduled to meet on Mar. 23 to debate whether full hours and wages should be restored to tens of thousands of furloughed California government workers or delayed while three key lawsuits are appealed.

The hearing, scheduled for 9 a.m. in Alameda Superior Court Judge Frank Roesch's Oakland courtroom, potentially impacts employees in 68 "special fund" departments that Roesch ruled have been illegally furloughed. The remedy, Roesch said, is to immediately end the policy for employees in those departments and restore the pay they lost. (To read a post with links to Roesch's orders, tap this link.)

We say "potentially" because the administration on Tuesday asked the California Supreme Court to consolidate and review seven cases related to the governor's furlough authority, including the Roesch decision. Click here and click here for more about the governor's request.

By the way, Schwarzenegger's consolidation request doesn't include two cases he lost concerning State Compensation Insurance Fund employee furloughs. The first of those, California Attorneys, Administrative Law Judges and Hearing Officers in State Employment v. Schwarzenegger is set for hearing on Wednesday at 9 a.m. in San Francisco's 1st District Court of Appeal. The second State Fund furlough appeal, SEIU Local 1000 v. Schwarzenegger, hasn't been assigned a hearing date yet.

IMAGE: www.yolocourts.ca.gov

Kevin Yamamura at sister blog Capitol Alert has this story on Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger seeking to consolidate and expedite furlough lawsuits directly to the California Supreme Court.

Read the governor's court filing here.

In the leading court case challenging furloughs, unions representing state scientists, state engineers and state legal professionals have filed responses to the 3rd District Court of Appeal's five questions about the controversial policy.

The filings by California Association of Professional Scientists, Professional Engineers in California Government and California Attorneys, Administrative Law Judges and Hearing Officers in State Employment are the latest steps in the appeal of Judge Patrick Marlette's 13-month-old Sacramento Superior Court decision. Marlette's ruling cleared the path for Gov. Arnold Schwarzengger to implement furloughs.

Click here for a February post that explains the process and that contains a link to the court's order for more information.Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Gavel.jpg

Tapping this link will open PECG's supplemental letter brief to the court. We'll post the CASE brief as soon as we receive it. Ditto for a Local 1000 brief we expect to see filed.

Thumbnail image for notebook.jpgWe can never get everything we learn into a news story. "From the notebook" posts give you some of the extra details behind the news.

Alameda Superior Court Judge Frank Roesch on Thursday ordered the state to immediately end furloughs for tens of thousands of state workers and pay them for wages they've lost since the controversial policy started 13 months ago.

Click the following link to see the list of 68 departments that are affected.

As expected, lawyers for Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger this afternoon filed an appeal of Judge Frank Roesch's order to end furloughs for state workers in 68 special fund departments and issue back pay for time they were ordered to stay home.

(If you missed it, click here to read our news story in today's Bee about the Thursday court order.)

We have the court documents. Click the following links to view them:

CASE III Notice of Appeal
CASE III - Notice of Designating Record on Appeal
SEIU III Notice of Appeal
SEIU III Notice of Designating Record on Appeal
UAPD - Notice of Appeal
UAPD - Notice of Designating Record on Appeal

Professional Engineers in California Government this morning sent an e-mail to its members that lays out what Alameda Superior Court Judge Frank Roesch's judgment means to them. (Click here for our news story in today's fiber and cyber Bee about the judge's order to stop furloughs and issue back pay to state workers in special fund departments.)

PECG figures that 97 percent of its members will be affected by Roesch's Thursday judgment. Here's a portion of its e-mail to members:

Unfortunately, it probably does not mean that furloughs will stop immediately or that employees will be receiving checks for back pay. Superior Court rulings such as this are subject to appeal to the Court of Appeal, which the Governor plans to do. The Governor will also seek a stay of the ruling, meaning it would not take effect until the Court of Appeal hears and rules on the case. Typically, such decisions involving payment of money are stayed on appeal, but that will be determined by the Court of Appeal in fairly short order.

Click here to read the PECG e-mail.

Thumbnail image for notebook.jpgWe can never get everything we learn into a news story. "From the notebook" posts give you some of the extra details behind the news.

Our story in today's Sacramento Bee explains Thursday afternoon's order by Alameda Superior Court Judge Frank Roesch to immediately end furloughs for all employees in non-general fund departments, regardless of union affiliation, and pay them for wages lost because of the controversial 13-month-old policy.

Look for Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger to appeal the decision today or early next week. That will keep the policy in place and delay back pay unless union attorneys can successfully argue that the order should be implemented, regardless.

You can read Roesch's "Judgment for Petitioner" by clicking here. Read his "Order After Hearing" by clicking here.

Calfornia Attorneys, Law Judges and Hearing Officers in State Employment sent an e-mail to members Thursday night after news of Roesch's judgment broke. This link opens the CASE memo.

IMAGE: www.freeclipart.com

Alameda Superior Court Judge Frank Roesch has issued a sweeping ruling that, if upheld on appeal, ends furloughs for all state workers in special fund departments, regardless of union affliation, and gives them backpay for lost wages. We wrote this online story shortly after the news broke late this afternoon.

Since then, we've confirmed that Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger intends to immediately appeal. Check tomorrow's Bee for more.

The Alameda Superior Court judge who ruled against Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger in three union-backed furlough lawsuits said this morning that he will issue final decisions in those cases within one week.

Judge Frank Roesch made that commitment in his Oakland court room to attorneys representing Schwarzenegger, SEIU Local 1000, the Union of American Physicians and Dentists and California Attorneys, Administrative Law Judges and Hearing Officers in State Employment. The group convened to debate how to apply the judge's December decisions that some aspects of Schwarzenegger's furlough order violate the law. (Click here for more about those decisions.)

A fourth furlough case that Roesch ruled on involving members of California Correctional Peace Officers' Association, was not part of today's proceedings.

As is customary in these types of cases, the judge had asked the winning sides to draft judgments -- documents that lay out the logic of the decisions and their scope -- and then discuss them with the losing side in a court hearing. The judge will then take those documents and the arguments he heard this morning to issue a final judgment that will become the basis for a Schwarzenegger appeal.

According to sources at this morning's 9 a.m. hearing, the scope of Roesch's decisions emerged as a topic of prime contention: Should the decision apply only to union-covered workers in the agencies and departments specifically named in the lawsuits? Should the decisions apply only to the unions that brought the litigation or to all unionized employees? And what about non-union supervisors and managers? Does it make sense to exempt union employees from furloughs but have them show up for work on a Friday while their supervisors are at home?

Click this link to read about what will happen once Roesch issues his decisions. This link opens our all-encompassing Furlough Fights spreadsheet of all the state furlough litigation in California courts.

Thumbnail image for Gavel.jpgLawyers for Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger and attorneys representing three unions will meet this morning at 9 a.m. in Alameda Superior Court to haggle over how to apply a judge's December decision that specific aspects of the governor's furlough policy are illegal.

Click here to see the notice of hearing.

The unions, SEIU Local 1000, the Union of American Physicians and Dentists and California Attorneys, Administrative Law Judges and Hearing Officers in State Employment will submit proposals about how Judge Frank Roesch's December decisions should be applied.

We expect the union lawyers will argue for many or even all of their members to come under the umbrella of Roesch's decisions, which you can read by clicking here. The governor's side will ask Roesch to apply his decision to a relatively small number of state workers.

So what happens next?

Roesch will take the arguments into consideration, issue a judgment (it could take days, weeks or months), which Schwarzenegger will immediately appeal. That will freeze the status quo, unless the unions successfully argue that the affected state workers should be restored to full hours and pay while the case grinds on. Click here for more details.

And click this link to see our Furlough Fights spreadsheet, which tracks all the state furlough litigation in the courts.

IMAGE: www.yolo.courts.ca.gov

Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Gavel.jpgThe Schwarzenegger administration has filed another brief in its legal slugfest with CCPOA over the validity of the governor's appeal of a recent court decision on "self-directed" furloughs.

Click here for our last post about the 1st District Court of Appeal case. To sum up, the governor appealed a December Superior Court decision that "self-directed" furloughs of correctional officers are illegal -- which would normally freeze the status quo (in this case, keep self-directed correctional officer furloughs in place) while the case goes to appeal.

CCPOA's attorneys contend that the appeal isn't valid because Judge Frank Roesch didn't issue a judgment, which lays out the logic behind the ruling. No valid appeal, no frozen status quo. No frozen status quo, no self-directed furloughs for correctional officers starting in January.

A pertinent point from the governor's latest brief: Roesch had instructed CCPOA attorneys to draft a writ of mandate (the order to stop the self-directed furloughs) and the judgment for his review. It's a common practice.

Click the following link to find out what the governor's lawyers say CCPOA attorneys did instead.

Today, the IRS begins an 18-month-long audit of state government's 2008 vehicle home storage permits. As we reported in this blog post and in today's Bee, the feds want to know if state employees have driven state cars and trucks for personal use without reporting it. If so, they could be liable to pay back taxes for the perk -- and the state could be on the hook, too.

Some pertinent links:

A May 2009 memo to departments from Kathy Hicks, who at the time was chief of the Office of Fleet and Asset Management, requesting annual vehicle home storage permit counts from departments.

A vehicle home storage request/permit form, which includes codes governing state vehicle use. Check out page 2, which lays out the penalties for misusing state cars and trucks:

The department, upon its own initiative, may suspend from state service without pay for a period not exceeding 30 days, any officer or employee of this state exempt from civil service for violating this chapter or the rules and regulations adopted pursuant thereto.

And this:

An employee shall be liable to the State for the actual costs to the State attributable to his/her misuse of a state-owned motor vehicle. Where, however, and to the extent that a superior directs the misuse, the superior and not the subordinate shall be liable.

The IRS newsletter from 2002 that lays out the conditions under which vehicles can be excluded from consideration as taxable income. Scroll down to pages 9 through 11.

To look at business vehicles from the employer's side of the tax code, click here to open Publication 15 "Employer's Tax Guide." Scroll down to "Accountable plan," and read through "non-accountable plan."

And finally, in case that's not enough, read, "Vehicle Provided by Your Employer" "Reimbursements" "Accountable Plans" and "Nonaccountable Plans" in Chapter 6 of Publication 463, "Travel, Entertainment, Gift, and Car Expenses," by clicking this link.


In the aftermath of reports about placement agents earning millions of dollars for activity at CalPERS, Assemblyman Ed Hernandez, D-Baldwin Park, has introduced legislation that would make them register with the state.

AB 1743 would define placement agents -- middlemen who open pension funds' doors to investment pitches -- as lobbyists in accordance with the state's Political Reform Act. That would limit how much they could give in gifts and campaign contributions, prohibit them earning commissions based on CalPERS' investment decisions. The placement agents, their firms and employers would be required to report quarterly on their fees and compensation and on any honoraria or gifts.

Treasurer Bill Lockyer and Controller John Chiang both support the measure.

Last year Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger signed a bill that requires placement agents to disclose campaign contributions they've made to public pension funds board members. They also must disclose whether a money manager has hired placement agents to make a pitch to the funds.

Click here for the CalPERS press release.

Thumbnail image for Gavel.jpgSacramento's 3rd District Court of Appeal has asked union attorneys five questions about their appeal of Judge Patrick Marlette's original furlough ruling. (Click here to read the Marlette decision, which cleared the legal path for Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger to execute his furlough order a year ago.)

You can read the appellate court's supplemental briefing order by clicking here.

The unions have a Mar. 1 deadline to file responses. The governor's side gets 30 days from when the union files to come back with rebuttal arguments. The unions get another 20 days to rebut the rebuttals.

On Thursday, CASE, which represents about 3,500 state legal professionals, sent this e-mail with the court's questions attached and asked members to submit "legal theories or arguments you feel would be helpful in our appeal."

CASE attorney Pat Whalen told The State Worker earlier this week that he thinks the appeal could go to oral argument by "late spring."

So now it begins.

In a letter to members, the CASE Board of Directors said Wednesday that it has been approached by the Schwarzenegger administration to restart labor talks:

Moreover, we have recently been summoned back to the bargaining table by DPA, and we expect that DPA will pass a version of the Governor's "5-5-5" proposal. ... We will do everything in our power to protect the already depressed salaries and benefits of CASE members.

As if the state's abysmal finances weren't obstacle enough, Schwarzenegger, CASE and the other unions are rekindling talks under clouds of bitter litigation over everything from furloughs to layoffs to whether the state legally eliminated two paid holidays without union consent.

Click the following link to read more about CASE's letter to members.

We're getting word that a San Francisco judge has ruled against the state's legal professionals union over whether the state violated contract law by erasing Columbus Day and Lincoln's Birthday from the government's paid holiday list.

Here's what we've received via e-mail from DPA spokeswoman Lynelle Jolley:

There was a decision in our favor today in this case. The decision was given orally. It boiled down to saying the expired MOU does not provide a contract clause protection to the union in spite of (government code) 3517.8; the MOU does not provide a vested right and the Legislature can change it.

We'll have a bit more in a story that we're working on now. Click here for an earlier post that lays out the lawsuit and links to the union's brief.

UPDATE, 1:25 p.m.: Schwarzenegger spokeswoman Rachel Arrezola issued this statement over the phone:

"We agree with today's ruling. It doesn't make sense for state employee unions to fight to go from 12 paid holidays to 14 in today's tough economy when the rest of state government and the private sector is cutting back."

In the fight against furloughs, which is the most effective for the unions: lawsuits, grievances or protests?

The question is prompted by an e-mail to The State Worker from the 7,000-member California Association of Psychiatric Technicians , announcing a furlough protest at Metropolitan State Hospital in Norwalk on Wednesday. Click here to read the release.

CAPT and SEIU Local 1000 have been among the most visible unions when it comes to such protests. They've also been fighting the policy in the courts, along with ten other unions, employee groups and professional associations. CAPT has a hearing set for Mar. 19 in Sacramento Superior Court. Click here for more about that.

(If you want to see the status of 27 furlough lawsuits The State Worker is tracking, click this link for our Furlough Fights spreadsheet.)

Then there's the Public Employees' Relations Board. The International Union of Operating Engineers gave that a shot and lost the opening round, but it can appeal.

What about a strike? Well, Local 1000 raised the possibility last summer when voting members authorized union leaders to call a walk out, but it's clear that's an option that has fizzled.

This is a battle that is far from over. But which union tactic currently in play is the most effective for fighting furloughs? Take our poll and leave your comments:

California Medical Association v. Schwarzenegger, which was scheduled for hearing on Friday in San Francisco Superior Court, has been postponed until Feb. 24. You can read about the case and view CMA's court brief by clicking this link. To view the court calendar with the announcement, click here.

And we've updated the unofficial scoreboard of state furlough litigation, our Furlough Fights spreadsheet, which you can view here.

IMAGE: www.yolocourts.ca.gov

The correctional officers' union filed its arguments last week in a continuing battle with Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger over whether prison officers should be paid for all the hours that they work.

The California Correctional Peace Officers' Association and State Controller John Chiang have said that the governor filed an invalid appeal of an Alameda court's December decision that "self-directed" furloughs for prison officers aren't legal. Chiang said he was constrained to follow the court's decision.

The governor's office says the appeal is valid and automatically maintains the furlough status quo.

The fight wound up in San Francisco's 1st District Court of Appeal, which sided with Schwarzenegger but gave CCPOA a chance to further argue its case by Jan. 21. Click here and then click here for the arguments made by both sides.

The union met last week's deadline with "opposition to petition for writ of supercedeas" that you can read by clicking here.

The governor's side has until Friday to file a response.

Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Gavel.jpgMake that 27.

Furlough lawsuits, that is. Professional Engineers in California Government filed a new one in Alameda Superior Court last week that mirrors the successful "special fund" arguments made in earlier cases pressed by Service Employees International Union Local 1000, the Union of American Physicians and Dentists and California Attorneys, Administrative Law Judges and Hearing Officers in State Employment. (Click here for more about those cases.)

Of course, when the state scientists union made that argument in a San Francisco court last week, it lost. We reported that here.

As this document shows, the PECG case has been assigned to Judge Frank Roesch, who ruled against Schwarzenegger in those three furlough lawsuits and a fourth one brought by the California Correctional Peace Officers Association.

Look for Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's attorneys to ask for a different judge.

Click here to download PECG's petition.

This link will open The State Worker's Furlough Fights spreadsheet, with details of all the furlough lawsuits now coursing through the courts.

IMAGE: yolocourts.ca.gov

Thumbnail image for Gavel.jpgCalifornia's correctional officers' union has sued a longtime union member in Sacramento Superior Court. The defendant, Steve Fournier, says he doesn't mind the lawsuit. In fact, he welcomed it.

California Correctional Peace Officers' Association v. Steve Fournier went before a Sacramento Superior Court Judge Shelleyanne Chang last Friday. The suit alleges that the retired CO and former union employee used his access to a Sacramento warehouse to steal sensitive union documents. Information from those papers, the lawsuit contends, have surfaced on a blog that is "heavily critical of the current leadership of CCPOA, and its president in particular."

Fournier says he took nothing, doesn't have any purloined records and that his critical blog posts come from knowledge gained as a former CCPOA union insider.

Click the following link to read more about CCPOA v. Fornier.

A State Compensation Insurance Fund manager said last week that the organization hopes to issue all furlough wage interest checks to fund employees by the end of February.

The e-mailed announcement by State Fund Operations Manager Erin Chin to roughly 7,900 employees went out almost four months to the day of a final decision by a San Francisco County Superior Court judge that mandated interest on wages lost to Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's furloughs. The decision was based on state insurance code that exempts the quasi-private business insurer from staff reductions. Schwarzenegger has appealed.

Why have the interest checks, estimated to run between $50 and $100 per employee, taken so long to process? Turns out that making the calculations and cranking out the checks would be a complex computer programming task for the State Controller's Office.

Click the following link to read an excerpt from Chin's e-mail, a link with examples of State Fund interest payment calculations and what all of this means for the 200,000 state workers furloughed three days each month.

notebook.jpgWe can never get everything we learn into a news story or State Worker column. "From the notebook" posts give you the notes, quotes, details and documents that inform what we write.

Our story in today's Bee notes that Thursday's furlough lawsuit decision in favor of Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger seems to contradict three rulings against the governor made by an Alameda County court last month.

So what now? We asked UC Davis law professor Vikram Amar that question and several others in a brief telephone interview on Thursday afternoon. Two quotes got into the story. Here's the rest of our conversation.

Click the following link to read The State Worker Q & A with Amar.

Labor attorney Tim Yeung says on his California PERB Blog the board's Office of the General Counsel's recent rejection of a union unfair practice charge over furloughs (read about it here) "could be ground-breaking" and may even set the stage for Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger to impose a pay cut in response to a fiscal "emergency."

This case could be ground-breaking. As it stands, both the Dills Act and the MMBA have language allowing an employer to act unilaterally in an "emergency." That's really nothing new as the NLRA has long recognized that an employer can act unilaterally in an emergency. The same doctrine has been recognized under the other acts administered by PERB, such as EERA. The problem for employers is how "emergency" has traditionally been defined. The unions have always argued that a true emergency does not exist unless the employer can show that it had no other choice but to take the action it did. Here, however, the OGC did not discuss at all whether the Governor had options other than furloughs (e.g. layoffs). Is that not a requirement of an "emergency"? If so, that's a very favorable clarification for public employers.

The counsel's decision says that an emergency declaration is assumed to be valid, Yeung notes, which places the burden of proof on the unions to prove there isn't one.

This decision also does not bode well for state employees in the coming fiscal year. The unions have been publicly complaining that furloughs are bad public policy because they reduce state services to the public ... hoping that the Governor would reduce or eliminate the furloughs. However, state employees should recognize that the Governor could just as well impose a straight salary cut. Under this decision, where there is a bona fide emergency, the Governor could just as well impose salary cuts as impose furloughs. Salary cuts have the benefit of not reducing state services. I'm not saying that salary cuts makes sense--especially in classifications where state employees are already paid less than employees in comparable jurisdictions--but it's certainly an option the Governor must examine given the dire fiscal situation.

Obviously, the unions maintain that pay terms must be bargained with them. SEIU Local 1000 President Yvonne Walker said it again a few days ago on the union's Web site.

You can read Yeung's complete analysis of the PERB decision by clicking here. His opinions are shaped by years as an attorney with the state Department of Justice and with the Department of Personnel Administration and his current job as a labor attorney with Renne Sloan Holtzman Sakai LLP.

Editor's note: A earlier version of this post incorrectly referred to A. James Robertson as a "visiting" judge.

A San Francisco judge has ruled against California Association of Professional Scientists in its furlough lawsuit against Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger.

Judge A. James Robertson ruled from the bench that CAPS didn't present sufficient evidence to show the governor had abused his discretion. The union had argued that furloughing state workers in specially funded departments was arbitrary and an abuse of gubernatorial discretion. There's no documentation of the ruling yet.

Today's decision contrasts with three December rulings by Alameda Superior Court Judge Frank Roesch, who found that the governor's furloughs of specially funded departments are an abuse of executive discretion. Click here for the post about those cases.

Robertson's appearance behind the bench this morning surprised attorneys who had expected Judge Peter Busch to preside. There was no explanation for Busch's absence.

"It's a crap shoot, depending on which judge you get," said Chris Voight, staff director of CAPS. "We're disappointed, but this wasn't totally unexpected. We'll likely appeal."

Schwarzenegger spokeswoman Rachel Arrezola issued this statement moments ago:

"The Governor's authority to furlough state workers is clear and this is another win for the state. As California families and businesses are forced to cut back in today's economy, the Governor does not believe that state worker compensation should be shielded from the same economic realities."

Judge Peter Busch this afternoon issued a notice on the San Francisco Superior Court's Web site regarding California Association of Professional Scientists v. Schwarzenegger. The case is set for hearing on Friday Thursday, so we've been watching for a tentative ruling.

It doesn't appear there will be one today. The screen shot image below is all that we've found:

100120 Busch.JPG

Click here to open the court's Web site. This link will open an earlier post about the lawsuit.

Thumbnail image for Gavel.jpgEditor's note: This post has been clarified as to the entity responsible for repaying lost furlough wages to State Compensation Insurance Fund employees.

The judge who first ruled against part of Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's furlough policy will hear another furlough lawsuit on Thursday in San Francisco Superior Court.

Judge Peter Busch will hear arguments in California Association of Professional Scientists v. Schwarzenegger on Thursday at 9:30 a.m.

Busch handed Schwarzenegger his first furlough lawsuit loss last year by deciding that furloughs of about 500 legal professionals at State Compensation Insurance Fund ran afoul of state insurance code. A different San Francisco judge issued a similar decision in a second suit brought by SEIU Local 1000 that affected the remaining 7,400 fund employees.

The administration is appealing both decisions, but has paid back wages to all State Fund staff in the meantime. State Fund has paid back wages to employees in the meantime. (We're checking on the status of interest payments due State Fund employees that were part of the remedy in the SEIU case. We hear those checks haven't yet been issued.)

CAPS will argue on Thursday that Schwarzenegger shouldn't have furloughed Bargaining Unit 10 employees paid with money outside of the general fund. Three other unions made similar arguments in Alameda Superior Court in November and won.

Busch also is the judge in a case scheduled for a Feb. 3 hearing over whether the state can eliminate Columbus Day and Lincoln's Birthday as paid state holidays without bargaining. Click here for more about that matter, California Attorneys, Administrative Law Judges, and Hearing Officers in State Employment v. Department of Personnel Administration.

Clicking this link opens our handy-dandy Furlough Fights spreadsheet, which lays out all 26 furlough-related lawsuits around the state.

CCPOA Executive Vice President Chuck Alexander blasted Corrections Secretary Matthew Cate and Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger for arguing that correctional officers are too important to the prison system to end their "self-directed" furloughs but not important enough to exempt from the controversial policy.

In a letter to Cate on Friday that you can read by clicking this link, Alexander referred to arguments from Schwarzenegger's recent petition to the 1st District Court of Appeal to keep Controller John Chiang from restoring correctional officers to full pay this month.

One could reasonably deduce from the State's position in this petition, that Unit 6 correctional peace officers are critical to "the preservation of human life and safety." However, in the same brief, the State vigorously defends the continuation of furloughing these same peace officers in "self-directed" fashion, yet continues to argue that furloughs during the pay period they were earned would somehow jeopardize public safety.

As we noted in this post, the governor's attorneys filed a writ of supercedeas last week that included a deposition by CDCR Deputy Director Scott Kernan that lays out a catastrophic scenario if the state gives all correctional officers their furlough time off during each pay cycle instead of deferring it as self-directed furloughs allow.

Is Alexander right? If prison officers are so vital to public safety that furloughing them like, say, DMV employees, would disrupt the prison system and create a public and prison safety hazard, should they be exempt from the policy altogether?

Take our poll to register your opinion. And, as always, we welcome your comments.

Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Gavel.jpgWith all of the attention given to the CCPOA lawsuit in Alameda County, it's only fair to ask: What about the other three cases?

Well, don't look for furloughs to end right away, state workers, despite Alameda Superior Court Judge Frank Roesch's recent rulings against specific aspects of Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's unpaid-days-off policy for specially funded departments.

Here's why: The judge's final written and signed orders must be issued before the state will act. It's likely that there will be some serious fighting over whether to stop the furloughs while the case goes to the 1st District Court of Appeal. And there's the pesky problem of how Roesch will apply his SEIU, CASE and UAPD rulings, which at this point are open-ended and need further clarification.

In other words, don't look for any answers before February, and the process could take much longer.

Click the following link to read more about what state workers can expect from the Alameda court cases.

As Bee colleague Andrew McIntosh reports today in this story, Controller John Chiang plans to issue full pay to state correctional officers in the wake of Judge Frank Roesch's CCPOA furlough lawsuit decision.

After reading Andrew's story to get up to speed, click the following link for documents that lend more insight into the controversy.

Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for 081202 DPA five pillars.gifThe Department of Personnel Administration has now spent a total of $513,933 on legal fees to Kronick, Moskovitz, Tiedemann & Girard to handle the administration's furlough litigation, according to an e-mail sent to The State Worker by DPA spokeswoman Lynelle Jolley.

That cumulative figure more than doubles the roughly $228,000 the administration had spent on outsourced furlough lawyers through June 2009. Click here to read an earlier post about the Kronick deal for the 2009-10 fiscal year. That blog item includes a link to a PDF of the current contract.

A State Worker blog user e-mailed a question that we should have asked a long time ago: Does the money to pay Sacramento-based Kronick comes from the general fund?

It does, Jolley said.

IMAGE: dpa.ca.gov

January 12, 2010
CAPT lawsuit set for Friday

California Association of Psychiatric Technicians v. Schwarzenegger is set for Friday at 1:30 p.m. in Sacramento Superior Court Department 29 before Judge Timothy Frawley. We'll be on the lookout for Frawley to issue a tentative ruling on Thursday.

CAPT is arguing that furloughs are an illegal salary cut and an executive overreach. The State Worker will be at the hearing and report back on this blog.

The psychiatric technicians are staging a rally at Sonoma Developmental Center that same day, according to the union press advisory.

100111 Office of Historic Preservation logo.JPG
The Office of Historic Preservation is quickly clearing an application backlog that delayed billions of dollars in federally-funded stimulus projects, according to California Recovery Task Force Director Cynthia Bryant .

Capitol Bureau colleague Kevin Yamamura last week reported on the backlog of hundreds of applications made worse by furloughs at the OHP. The office has to sign off on federally funded construction projects to ensure the projects don't mess up historic sites. Delayed reviews had stalled billions of federal stimulus dollars. Click here for that story.

Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger gave the office 30 days to clean things up and sent over extra employees to help. Bryant said in this press release that six projects were left to review that will be finished this week.

Speaking of furloughs, click here to see our Furlough Fights spreadsheet, your one-stop resource for the 25 furlough lawsuits in federal and state courts around California.

IMAGE: ohp.parks.ca.gov

Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger doesn't have to bargain with unions to cut state worker pay, according to Sacramento labor attorney Tim Yeung, because properly-worded legislation can get around The Dills Act.

But the reality is that the administration will have to go to the table with the unions because the Democrat-controlled Legislature is unlikely to impose cuts, Yeung says on his California PERB Blog:

... I can't see the Legislature agreeing to impose a 5% salary cut on state employees without requiring the Governor to bargain that with the unions. But if the Governor goes to the bargaining table, here's what likely will happen. The unions know that under the Dills Act, the Governor can't impose salary cuts on them even at impasse. (Department of Personnel Administration v. Superior Court (1992) 5 Cal.App.4th 155, 174-175.) So what the unions will do (and have done) is counter the Governor's salary cut proposal with a slew of "savings" proposals, none of which involve cutting state employee compensation. Some of these proposals will have merit, but many will not, and in either event they won't equate to a 5% salary reduction.

Yeung is a former Department of Personnel Administration attorney who is now in private practice at Sacramento-based public law firm Renne Sloan Holtzman Sakai LLP. Click here to open his blog read his analysis of Schwarzenegger's budget proposals and their impact on state workers.

Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Gavel.jpgA recently amended lawsuit in San Francisco Superior Court, Acosta v. Henning, seeks to end furloughs and restore lost pay to EDD and CUIAB employees as part of a remedy for what the plaintiffs contend are violations of the state constitution and state law because the government is slow to process unemployment benefits and adjudicate claim disputes.

Here's a key paragraph from the lawsuit:

... (The) Respondents' policies and practices ... delay processing and paying claims for unemployment insurance benefits ("UIB"). Among other things, Petitioners challenge Respondents (a) secondary identity verification system, on the grounds that it unfairly delays processing and paying claims and often results in unnecessary and costly administrative law hearings; (b) the delays in processing appeals when benefit claims have been denied; (c) exacerbation of processing delays as a result of the Respondents' imposition of furloughs and salary reductions on EMPLOYMENT DEVELOPMENT("EDD") and CALIFORNIA UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE APPEALS BOARD ("CUIAB") employees even though (i) UIB programs are funded almost entirely through United States Department of Labor (USDOL) grants, the amount of which are based on the number of cases processed, and (ii) the EDD and CUIAB cannot and will not comply with federal requirements due to the unlawful furloughs ...

The lawsuit was filed in March 2008 and then added the furlough argument this year. When that happened, the state moved the defense from Attorney General Jerry Brown's office to an outside firm under contract to handle Schwarzenegger's furlough litigation, Kronick, Moskovitz, Tiedemann & Girard.

"The AG's office has a conflict in these furlough cases, so that's why the change in representation," Lynelle Jolley said in an e-mail to The State Worker. (To read more about that conflict, click here.)

Acosta seeks several remedies, including immediate exemptions for EDD and CUIAB employees from furloughs that the petitioners say violate Article 14, Section 4 of the state constitution (click here to read the language) and Unemployment Insurance Code 318 (click here and scroll down to the applicable paragraph). The lawsuit also seeks "back pay with legal interest for any past reduction in salaries to CUIAB and EDD employees."

The amended petition, which you can view here, was filed Nov. 23. The court hasn't yet set a hearing date for the case.

Click this link to see this lawsuit and 24 others we're tracking on our Furlough Fights spreadsheet.

Thanks to blog user L for sending this our way.

Here's the top of Bee colleague Andy Furillo's story about a 2-year-old age discrimination case against the state:

John W. Bersinger II said he found it odd when he applied for a state job and the hiring manager asked him, "If you were a race car, what would you tell your pit crew to make you go faster?"

Bersinger said he found it even more odd when he didn't get the job with the California Student Aid Commission, even though he had more education and experience than the applicant who ultimately won the associate governmental program analyst position.
Maybe age had something to do with it, Bersinger thought. He was 56 at the time, and the job went to a 32-year-old. On that basis he filed an age discrimination lawsuit against the state.

On Monday, a Sacramento Superior Court jury found that Bersinger was right. Age, the panel determined on a 9-3 vote, was a motivating reason why he got passed over. But the same panel could not reach a verdict on whether the decision harmed him any, so Judge Robert C. Hight declared a mistrial.

Read the rest of of story by clicking this link. You can view the court's register of actions and download documents by clicking here to open the Sacramento Superior Court's Web site. Click the "Other" button, enter the case number, 07AS02816 and click on "Search."

The board of directors for California Attorneys, Administrative Law Judges, and Hearing Officers in State Employment issued an update of various lawsuits it is pursuing on behalf of members or that it's following with great interest.

Four of the six cases mentioned in the memo to members involve furlough lawsuits. Here's what the e-mail says about the Alameda case:

We are anticipating a ruling from the Alameda County Superior Court any day. As you may have heard, Judge Roesch issued a favorable ruling to CCPOA on Thursday, December 17th. That case was argued the same day as the CASE Petition, and while there are discrete legal issues between the two cases, certainly the ruling in the CCPOA matter suggests that the judge takes a dim view of the notion that the Governor can declare an indefinite "emergency" and use that emergency to assert extraordinary power not conferred by law.

Click here to read the memo CASE issued on Friday. And our constantly updated Furlough Fights spreadsheet lays out the cases, the players and the arguments in all 23 of the furlough lawsuits now active in the courts.

Editor's note Dec. 21 at 9:44 p.m.: The missing link to the State Compensation Insurance Fund post has been fixed.

Blog backs review your thoughtful and provocative online comments, amplify points, answer questions, correct our mistakes and humbly accept your warranted criticism.

Dec. 17 CCPOA wins Alameda lawsuit; read the court document

Before folks get too excited, they need to read the decision. The judge based his decision on the fact that the correctional officers were usually unable to take their three furlough days in the same pay period in which their pay was reduced, resulting in them working three extra days a month for no pay. Footnote 3 on page 7 of the decision explicitly states that the issue of the Governor's authority to issue the Executive Orders implementing the furloughs was not before the court, although, "[t]he Executive Orders themselves appear to recognize that the emergency necesitating the furloughs was the failure to pass the budgets, though the reach of those orders extended long after those budgets were passed and signed into law." The footnote gives us stateworkers (sic) hope, but the decision did not decide the legality of the Executive Orders.

The commenter has identified a trend in recent furlough arguments: Attorneys are turning their attacks on furloughs away from the issue of executive power to order undpaid days off in favor of more narrow arguments about the process.

This makes sense, one union attorney told us, because early on the issues were still being framed. "No one had ever litigated this before," the attorney said.

But now union lawyers have seen what works and they've refined their arguments.

Take CCPOA's win last week. The union's case has some of the same elements as one the union lost in February before Judge Patrick Marlette in Sacramento Superior Court. Click here to read that petition. The Alameda argument brings in more law, however, and persuaded Judge Frank Roesch to partially grant the union's petition. Click here for his decision.

But no judge has yet said that governor's can't furlough employees. They've said that some can't be furloughed (see this post about the State Compensation Insurance Fund decisions) or that they've been furloughed incorrectly (CCPOA).

And those are questions of process, not power. CalPERS argued in its lawsuit (click here to download a copy), among other things, that the governor doesn't have furlough power. The fund lost the argument last week, as we reported here.

Thumbnail image for Gavel.jpgService Employees International Union Local 1000 and two union members are suing Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger and the Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation in Marin Superior Court to keep the state from cutting prison educators and the academic and vocational programs they operate.

We've written a bit about this issue in our weekly column and State Worker blog posts such as this one. The essence of the matter: CDCR last fall gave termination notices to about half of the prison system's 1,400 credentialed teachers to cut spending on prison education.

The governor and CDCR said the cuts and job terminations help close what was then about a $20 billion budget gap. The union blasted the plan as a dismantling of vital and legally mandated programs that deter inmates from returning to crime once they leave prison. (Click this link to read AB 900, passed by lawmakers in 2007, for more about the legally mandated part.) The union says that education is about 2 percent of CDCR's overall budget.

The job terminations officially start next month, although Local 1000 spokesman Jim Zamora told us that some teachers may stop work earlier because they have furlough time on the books that they'll take before their pay ends.

Read more about the SEIU lawsuit by clicking the following link.

Alameda Superior Court Judge Frank Roesch has ruled in favor of California Correctional Peace Officers Association in its furlough lawsuit against Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger. The court's Register of Actions, pictured below, has just six words that tease the judge's ruling: "Petition for Writ of Mandate Granted."

CCPOA argued that Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's order for "self directed" furloughs of prison staff and other state workers at 24/7 facilities violated labor law that stipulates compensation must be paid within a given pay cycle. The union maintained the policy was illegal because workers under self-directed furloughs may lose their pay but not take the time off for weeks, months or years. The deadline for redeeming furlough time is June 2012.

The law also requires payment rendered in cash, but any unredeemed furlough time will not have cash value. CCPOA said that was illegal, too.

Schwarzenegger's attorneys countered that state workers were making up the time quickly and expected no one would have time left on the books by the 2012 deadline.

The case was argued in Roesch's court on Nov. 16 along with three others that attacked furloughs for other reasons. The court hasn't yet issued a decision in any of those cases.

We're working on updates and a story for tomorrow. Meanwhile, you can read the decision by clicking here.

Judging from e-mails and phone calls, there's a lot of talk swirling around about the furlough lawsuits argued last month in Alameda Superior Court.

Here's a Q & A, based on questions we've fielded:

I thought Judge Frank Roesch would issue rulings in the four cases he heard on Nov. 16 in Alameda Superior Court fairly soon after the oral arguments. Why hasn't he?

The judge is deciding four cases and no doubt wants to write rulings that won't be overturned on appeal. The court has 90 days from the hearings to render its decisions.

But it's been nearly a month since the hearing. Is that a sign Roesch is going to side with the governor?

Who knows? Roesch didn't commit to issuing a ruling within days or a week of the Nov. 16 hearings. We were there and didn't hear the judge set any deadline.

But maybe we missed something. It happens. So we checked with SEIU Local 1000 spokesman Jim Zamora, who also attended the hearings and took notes. He asked the union's legal team. All agreed, Zamora said, that no one has any "inside info" about when the judge might issue decisions or what those decisions might be.

"We're eagerly awaiting the judge's ruling," Zamora said this morning.

But this is an open-and-shut case. Simple. And remember that Sacramento Superior Court Judge Patrick Marlette ruled immediately that the governor has emergency authority to furlough. So if these Alameda cases make open-and-shut arguments, then why the delay?

The cases may not be all that simple to decide. Folks with a vested interest in an outcome tend to quickly favor arguments that boost their position and quickly discredit arguments that don't. Judges are supposed to weigh all arguments in light of the law. That can take time.

Having said all that, the judge could issue rulings five minutes after we post this item.

What's up with the appeals on the Marlette ruling, anyway?

Read the latest news on the original furlough lawsuit appeal by clicking here.

Bee Capitol Bureau reporter Andrew McIntosh reports that CalPERS board member Charles Valdes has admitted he violated state campaign finance laws by accepting contributions that exceeded legal limits. He'll be fined $12,500 under terms of a deal with the California Fair Political Practices Commission.

Click here for Andrew's report on our sister blog, Capitol Alert.

State Compensation Insurance Fund has sent an e-mail to its employees about interest due them on the pay they lost to furloughs. Two judges ruled the policy violated state insurance code.

Click the following link to read the e-mail from fund HR Director Andreas Acker.

Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Gavel.jpgFrom the anxious e-mails and phone calls we've received, it was probably a long weekend for some state workers who are dying to learn how Judge Frank Roesch rules since hearing arguments in four furlough lawsuits in Alameda Superior Court.

Click the following link to read how the judge might rule, and when.

This is the second installment about what happened on Monday in Alameda Superior Court Judge Frank Roesch's courtroom as lawyers debated state worker furloughs. Click here to read part 1. And you can click here to view the most recent Furlough Fights spreadsheet, which details all 23 furlough lawsuits.

The mid-morning break ends at 10:45. Attorneys for the governor and CCPOA again stand before Roesch, who asks whether the union had asked for an exemption. Neither side says that they are aware of anything like that. Schwarzenegger lawyer David Tyra notes that CCPOA isn't timid about pressing legal and procedural buttons to get what it wants. "CCPOA is a very active union," he says.

Gregg McLean Adam insists that "the law is being violated right now" because of arguments he made earlier. While 15 percent of CCPOA members may have redeemed all of their furlough hours, "this case is about the other 85 percent." CCPOA isn't even challenging the governor's executive order, Adam says, "We're challenging the implementation."

Roesch takes the matter under submission. "I'll have something for you in the mail," he says.

The CCPOA attorneys step aside as the judge announces the next case, California Attorneys, Administrative Law Judges and Hearing Officers in State Employment v. Schwarzenegger.

Click the link below to read the rest of this post.

Thumbnail image for Gavel.jpgSEIU Local 1000 has filed a brief in SEIU Local 1000 and Yvonne Walker v. Arnold Schwarzenegger, one of four furlough lawsuits scheduled for hearing in Alameda Superior Court on Nov. 16. The document lays out two broad arguments for overturning Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's furloughs:

  • The governor abused his discretion by ordering an across-the-board furlough.
  • The governor abused his discretion by furloughing employees at special fund, federally funded and self-supported departments and agencies.

You can view the union's 170-page filing by clicking here. (Requires Java.) It includes sworn declarations from state workers about how furloughs are affecting them.

The governor's legal team also filed this 145-page brief, defending his furlough orders. The analysis:

  • The court is not empowered to issue mandamus relief to invalidate a discretionary act by the governor falling within his constitutional and statutory authority.
  • Petitioner has failed to demonstrate that furloughing state employees regardless of the funding source for the agency in which they are employed, does not benefit the general fund or the overall fiscal well-being of the state.

The governor's brief includes declarations by state officials that furloughs haven't hampered departments' missions. There's an exhibit of state government entities and how much of their money comes from the general fund. And there's a transcript of the Jan. 29 furlough hearing in Sacramento Superior Court that ended with Judge Patrick Marlette determining that Schwarzenegger's furloughs are authorized by law.

IMAGE: www.ca.gov.yolocourts

Thumbnail image for Gavel.jpgSacramento Superior Court Judge Timothy Frawley on Friday will hear attorneys debate whether furlough cases filed in other courts should be transferred and coordinated in Sacramento.

Frawley's decision on the debate in California Association of Psychiatric Technicians v. Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger could immediately impact several cases scheduled for hearing on Nov. 16 in Alameda County Superior Court. And, if the governor's attorneys have their way, would make Sacramento the only Superior Court in the state that would handle future challenges to Schwarzenegger's controversial furlough orders.

Click here to read more about the reasons the administration says it wants furlough lawsuits to land in Sacramento and link to its court filing. We expect the unstated reason is that Schwarzenegger's attorneys figure they have a better chance of winning in Sacramento. Their opponents with cases in those other courts probably figure they have a better chance of winning elsewhere. Hence the hearing tomorrow.

Click the link below to read more about the Friday hearing and how the judge might rule.


Thumbnail image for Schwarzenegger.jpgAttorneys for Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger have filed their opening brief in San Francisco's 1st District Court of Appeal, hoping to reverse Judge Peter Busch's decision that the governor illegally furloughed legal professionals at State Compensation Insurance Fund.

You can read more about that case, won by California Attorneys, Administrative Law Judges and Hearing Officers in State Employment, by clicking here.

The brief filed on Tuesday by attorney David Tyra makes two arguments for reversing Busch's ruling.

First, CASE's lawsuit shouldn't have been heard because it mirrors the union's first furlough lawsuit in Sacramento Superior Court. (That case is now on appeal in the 3rd District Court.)

Second, Busch was wrong to interpret furloughs as equal to the "staff cutbacks" at State Fund. Such cutbacks are specifically prohibited by state insurance code. Here's the language of that law:

Notwithstanding any provision of the Government Code or any other provision of law, the positions funded by the State Compensation Insurance Fund are exempt from any hiring freezes and staff cutbacks otherwise required by law.... (Insurance Code section 11873).

A second San Francisco Superior Court judge found furloughs at State Fund were "staff cutbacks" and ruled against Schwarzenegger in a lawsuit brought by SEIU Local 1000. Click here for a State Worker blog post about that case, which the governor also has appealed.

Click here to download the 57-page brief.

IMAGE: Sacramento Bee, 2008

Colleague Dale Kasler has a bit more in today's Bee on California Attorney General Jerry Brown's lawsuit against Boston-based State Street Bank and Trust for overcharging CalPERS and CalSTRS. We had the news in this quickie Tuesday blog post. Dale's story, which you can read here, fleshes things out.

We contacted Brown's press secretary,Christine Gasparac, and requested the unsealed complaint. She quickly sent over the file, which you can read by clicking here.

California Association of Professional Scientists has filed a lawsuit against Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger over the paid holiday changes that have been a point of contention for several months.

Click here to download the 6-page brief.

For background, this link will load up the first blog post about changes to the holiday calendar, "Steinberg says Democrats could vote to eliminate state holidays." Clicking here will open "Budget makes big changes to state worker overtime rules," which includes a link to SBX3 8, the bill at the center of the holiday controversy.

The constitutional officers, led by State Controller John Chiang and represented by Attorney General Jerry Brown, filed their opening brief in the 3rd District Court of Appeal. As you'll recall, the constitutionals want to keep their employees furlough-free. They're arguing that their constitutional independence means that they can run their shops -- including the schedules of the combined 15,000 or so state workers in their agencies and departments -- as they see fit.

(Quick primer for new blog users: The constitutional officers include Chiang, Brown, Lt. Gov. John Garamendi, Secretary of State Debra Bowen, Treasurer Bill Lockyer, Superintendent of Public Instruction Jack O'Connell, Insurance Commissioner Steve Poizner and the Board of Equalization.)

Click here to read the constitutional's opening salvo in this new chapter of the furlough fight. This link will hook you up with a June blog backgrounder on the case/

This in from the Fair Political Practices Committee's "News from the FPPC" bulletin:

Kevin F. Donohue was a Deputy Director with the California Department of Managed Health Care. From on or about August 2005 to on or about December 2005, he participated in a governmental decision, the merger of United Health Group, a company listed on the New York Stock Exchange, and PacifiCare of California. During this period, he owned stock in United Health Group valued at more than $2,000, but less than $25,000. $3,000 fine.

But there's more to the story, as detailed in an exhibit attached to the commission's order.

Click the link below to read the rest of this post.

Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Gavel.jpg
Note: The original post of this item on Monday did not include a link to the entire Schwarzengger brief, so we're reposting the item here with this link to the 55-page document. Thanks to State Worker blog users who gently called the oversight to our attention via comments on the post and e-mail.

Attorneys for Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger have filed the administration's defense of furloughs with Sacramento's Third District Court of Appeal.

From the argument summary:

The fundamental issue before this Court is whether the Governor of the State of California may exercise executive power, granted him by the California Constitution, statutes, and the Memorandum of Understanding ("MOU") between Appellant and the State, to furlough temporarily state employees as one means of addressing a fiscal crisis of unprecedented dimension ...

Appellant's arguments to the contrary fail to address the obvious: there was a serious fiscal emergency requiring immediate action and the Governor, in furloughing state employees, took a step within his authority to respond to that emergency.

The brief specifically addresses the anti-furlough order arguments made by California Attorneys, Administrative Law Judges and Hearing Officers in State Employment. CASE filed its opening appellant brief last month. Click here for a post about CASE's argument.

Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger is moving to pull several furlough lawsuits into Sacramento Superior Court. In this court filing, attorneys for the administration argue that the action "is appropriate because the actions share common questions of fact and/or law ... promote the ends of justice," would be more efficient, more convenient for the parties, and avoid the risk of conflicting judgments.

A footnote on page 5 says that the government expects more furlough lawsuits and wants the order in this case to cover subsequent cases.

Click here to view the court document.

"Although the date on the front of the document says Oct. 2, there was a challenge to having Judge Marlette hear it so it's now scheduled for Oct. 30 before Judge Frawley,"
DPA's Lynelle Jolley told us in an e-mail.

We were working on a comprehensive catalog of furlough lawsuits when we realized that this blog failed to post the petition that CalPERS filed in San Francisco Superior Court in August.

One of the arguments that caught our eye, on PDF page 19:

The furlough orders interfere with CalPERS participants' and beneficiaries' vested rights to prompt delivery of benefits and related services and an actuarially sound retirement fund.

Then, from paragraph 33 on the same page:

The furloughs are impairing the vested rights of CalPERS' participants by, among other things: threatening CalPERS' ability to respond to the extraordinary and unprecedented investment losses of 2007-2009; hampering CalPERS' ability to trade and settle daily in the securities markets; impairing CalPERS' ability to monitor risk in its investment portfolio; delaying implementation of significant IT projects, thus potentially incurring significant penalties; inhibiting CalPERS' ability to timely process and deliver retirement, disability and health benefits; and forcing CalPERS into non-compliance with state and federal regulations.

Click here to read the brief.

Click here for our August post about the CalPERS furlough lawsuit.

Here's another shot in the Columbus Day feud, this time from SEIU Local 1000 President Yvonne Walker.

In a sharply worded letter to DPA's Chief Deputy Director of Policy Julie Chapman, Walker restated Local 1000's position that next Monday remains a paid day off for state workers. "There is no question that Columbus Day is a holiday for state workers under the law," she wrote.

Walker was responding to a letter Chapman sent to the union this morning that called for union leaders to stop encouraging members to stay off work Monday.

DPA also wants Local 1000 and to retract its statements that the day remains a holiday, despite legislation the administration says erased Columbus Day and Lincoln's Birthday as paid days off for state workers.

You can read Chapman's letter via this blog post.

More from Walker's response:

Rather than threatening honest, hard working state workers with further pay loss and discipline for exercising their statutory and contractual rights by observing a recognized holiday, the governor and DPA should focus on consulting their legal advisors concerning compliance with California's labor laws. ...

Contrary to DPA's claims, nothing in the law or contract requires state workers to obtain advance approval to observe a state holiday. ...

Click here to read the rest of the letter to DPAThumbnail image for Thumbnail image for 081208 Yvonne Walker.JPg.

Walker also sent a letter to the 95,000 employees that Local 1000 represents. Here's a key paragraph:

I realize that the Department of Personnel Administration and your department are trying to intimidate employees into coming to work on Columbus Day. We have been threatened with adverse actions, AWOLs and everything else they can think of to scare us into working on a day that is legally and rightfully our paid holiday. If we do not stand strong now, where does it end?

Click here to read the entire letter to state workers.

IMAGE: Yvonne Walker / Sacramento Bee, 2008

bill leonard.JPGBoard of Equalization member Bill Leonard may think Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's furloughs miss the mark, but when it comes to Columbus Day, the former Republican state legislator agrees with the administration.

The BOE has refused to follow Schwarzenegger's furlough order. Columbus Day? Different deal, according to the "Leonard Letter" on the former Assemblyman and state Senator's personal Web site:

Despite a fairly long tradition of closing state offices in recognition of Columbus Day, if you have business to do with the state on Columbus Day, we will be open.

A couple of weeks ago, there was a flurry of dueling emails between the State Employees International Union and government supervisors. SEIU made the claim that because state employee contracts expired without formal ratification of new contracts, the previous contract --including the Columbus Day Holiday -- is still valid.

However, the Legislature got around this by passing an explicit statute in February that took away the Columbus Day holiday and this statute trumps the expired contracts. SEIU's point is still worth considering because they are correct that in the late 90s the Legislature passed a law that stated whenever a contract between the state and its workers expire the previous contract is still in force, which raises the question, how can you supersede something that never expires? In other words, this law was a really bad idea.

He then cites the amendment to the Dills Act, Government Code 3517.8.

Click the link below to read more about the Leonard's position on Columbus Day.

The Department of Personnel Administration has fired off a letter to SEIU Local 1000 this morning, demanding the union to stop telling the 95,000 state workers it represents to not show up for work on Columbus Day.

Here's the opening paragraph from DPA Chief Deputy Director of Policy Julie Chapman to Local 1000 Chief of Staff Michael Baratz:

It has come to our attention that Service Employees International Union Local 1000 (SEIU) is making several statements urging its members not to report to work on Columbus Day, October 12, 2009, a regular work day. These statements are contrary to the law and must stop immediately. Further, SEIU must take immediate and effective steps to retract and correct its communications to accurately reflect the current state of the law.

A little further down, Chapman says this:

While we understand your organization's desire to communicate with your members, SEIU's efforts on this issue can no longer be considered fair communication about your members' rights and have become communication actively encouraging an illegal work stoppage. SEIU is advocating an illegal job action which may result in employees being subject to possible disciplinary action.

Click here to read the letter.

The letter also mentions what we reported in this Sunday story : Other unions are telling their members to work the day and let the legal system or administrative grievance process settle the matter.

We contacted SEIU for a response and expect to hear from the union later today.

The SEIU Local 1000 furlough lawsuit in Alameda Superior Court, which contends that furloughing state workers paid by sources other than the general fund is arbitrary and irrational, has been assigned several significant dates:

10/15 SEIU's opening briefs due
11/2 State briefs due
11/9 Union response due
11/16 Hearing to be held on the merits

Due to technical difficulties on our end, we're unable to directly link you to files on the Alameda Superior Court's Web site. But to view the court records for yourself, click here, then click on the "Case Summary" link, then enter RG09456750 in the appropriate field.

UPDATE: Click here to view Local 1000's main filing in this case.

Editor's note: This story has been changed from an earlier version to correct the last hearing date listed from Nov. 15 to Nov. 16.

Thumbnail image for Gavel.jpgThe State Worker has received the brief filed by SEIU Local 1000 with the Third District Court of Appeal that seeks to overturn a Sacramanto Superior Court Judge's ruling that Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's furlough order is legal. Click here to read the 75-page PDF. (It might take a minute to download, depending on the speed of your Internet connection.)

Among Local 1000's arguments:

  • The governor's power to issue executive orders is limited by the state constitution and the Legislature.
  • Judge Patrick Marlette's ruling is unconstitutional because it "impairs vested contractual rights."
  • Marlette's order violates state workers' due process rights.
  • The order violates the DIlls Act and other laws.


Other state worker unions have filed appeals with the court. You can read about the state scientists and state engineers appeal by clicking here. And this link will send you to a blog post about the state attorneys' and legal professionals' appeal.

About 7,900 State Compensation Insurance Fund workers beat Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's furloughs with a judge's ruling earlier this month.

Now they're likely to get back pay with interest for those 16 forced days off, according to a tentative ruling filed in San Francisco Superior Court on Wednesday.

Judge Charlotte W. Woolard can make the ruling final on Thursday after hearing from attorneys.

Woolard ruled Sept. 10 that state law exempts workers at the quasi-public SCIF from staff cutbacks, adding that furlough "reduces the availability of staff and therefore constitutes a staff cutback."

In a brief calendar entry Wednesday, Woolard signaled she would rule in favor of ordering back pay. "Back pay is appropriate to make petitioners whole," the entry said.

The Schwarzenegger administration has said it would appeal the initial ruling.

CalPERS Board of Administration had furloughs on its agenda again this month. No word yet on any decisions about the policy. As TSW regulars know from this post, the fund is suing to exempt itself from furloughs.

On an entirely different note, CalPERS is hosting a member retirement planning fair to day from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. in Kings Beach at 8313 North Lake Blvd., Lake Tahoe. The fund has another fair scheduled for those same hours on Sept. 25 and on Sept. 26 from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. Both those events will be at Redding's Red Lion Hotel, 1830 Hilltop Drive.

It took months before. Will it take months again?

Employees at State Compensation Insurance Fund got a bit of bad news today. It looks like they may not get full paychecks for the month of September, even though a San Francisco Superior Court judge ruled that they were illegally furloughed. (Click here to get up to speed on the decision by Judge Charlotte Woolard.)

Click the link below to read the e-mail to State Fund workers that lays out the details of the possible pay delay.

The Bee's Andrew McIntosh reports today on former DMV employee Lisa Trevino-Angelo who is facing criminal charges for disability fraud.

Fraudulent disability claims aren't anything new in either the public or private sector, but this one is a bit different because the case is being tried in the courts instead of through administrative action by the fund.

You can click here to read Andrew's story. We have a couple of public documents available that give more details about the case:

Click here for the Investigative Summary (4 pages).

Read Trevino-Angelo's letter to CalPERS' Disability Unit requesting reconsideration of a previous disability denial by clicking here (3 pages).


Thumbnail image for Gavel.jpgWe've received a copy of San Francisco Superior Court Judge Charlotte Woolard's ruling that State Compensation Insurance Fund employees are exempt from furloughs. Click here to read it.

The order, which relies on state insurance code specific to State Fund employees, is silent on back pay. SEIU Local 1000, which filed the suit, said in a statement today that it will "vigorously pursue retroactive back pay with interest for its members."

The governor's office has said the administration will appeal, but fund employees will be off furlough while that plays out.

"We have shared the order with the State Controller's Office," State Fund spokeswoman Jennifer Vargen said. "They are reviewing it, and we will work with them on implementing it."

We're waiting to hear from the local for a comment on its win.

For earlier posts about furlough lawsuits and State Fund, click here.

IMAGE: www.yolocourts.ca.gov

State Fund employees are off furlough. Immediately.

A decision signed this morning by San Francisco Superior Court Judge Charlotte Woolard ends unpaid days off for all 7,900 or so State Compensation Insurance Fund employees throughout California, according to an announcement by SEIU Local 1000, which represents about 6,000 fund employees.

Woolard had ruled in favor of the union earlier this month. Today's hearing formalized that decision, which mirrored an earlier judgment in favor of about 500 fund legal staff.

According to a Local 1000 release, "The order also prohibits the Governor and DPA from arguing the order should be stayed pending appeal. This allows the State Controller's Office to reprogram the payroll system to full pay for SCIF workers immediately."

The local said that Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's attorneys tried to keep the union from seeking back pay: "After hearing arguments the judge rejected the governor's attempt and entered an order ending the furloughs."

The union is going to "vigorously pursue retroactive back pay with interest for its members."

Fund President Jan Frank filed a successful complaint on behalf of employees not represented by SEIU to include them in the decision.

We'll post the court order later today.

On a related furolough lawsuit note, Local 1000 has filed its furlough appeal with the Third District Court in Sacramento. The local, along with Professional Engineers in California Government, California Association of Professional Scientists and California Attorneys, Administrative Law Judges and Hearing Officers in State Employment have all filed briefs seeking to overturn the Jan. 29 decision by Sacramento Superior Court Judge Patrick Marlette that supported Schwarzenegger's furlough order. Click here to see the court's register of actions in the case.

The document is so massive, we're told, that the union hasn't had time to scan it and send it to TSW so that we can post it. (The court's Web site doesn't provide document viewing.) Union spokesman Jim Zamora said that we'll get it soon. We'll post the brief immediately after it lands in our e-mail inbox.

There's been no court date set and there won't be for quite some time

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Amplification: The state legal professionals union, CASE, has filed a grievance on behalf of Bargaining Unit 2 over holiday changes. We reported the challenge in this Aug. 20 blog post. Thanks to several TSW users who gently reminded us.

This e-mail is typical of several that we've received lately:

Hi Mr. Ortiz:

I am a 10-year state employee with the CA Dept. of Public Health.

This is probably old news, but I was recently notified that two of our holidays (Columbus and Lincoln) were eliminated. The email notice that we were sent reads:

It recently came to our attention, that in February 2009, legislation (SBX3 8, Chapter 4) was signed into law that eliminates two state holidays - Columbus Day and Lincoln's Birthday (February 12). This law became effective March 1, 2009. Therefore, this upcoming October 12 is a normal workday, not a state holiday.

I was under the impression that we still had these holidays since our contract was not ratified. Can the legislature simply just take them away? I had no luck getting that question answered here, and was hoping that maybe you could help clarify?

The answer: Yes, lawmakers changed the paid holiday calendar and overtime accrual rules for state workers with the February fix to the state budget. CalTrans today sent out this reminder to employees.

We first wrote about those changes in this Feb.19 blog post and again on Mar. 26. Click here for that post.

IMAGE: Christopher Columbus / www.um.edu

Many state workers have been celebrating SEIU Local 1000's successful lawsuit to overturn Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's furlough of State Compensation Insurance Fund employees. But the win apparently has created some concern for the union's leaders. Why? Because the the lawsuit applies to a small, select group out of the 95,000 workers covered by SEIU.

The State Fund furlough lawsuit and Local 1000's shifting moves reveal the conundrum that the state's biggest public employee union often faces: Even when it wins, it loses with some of the rank-and-file.

Take the union's shifting positions with suing Schwarzenegger and State Fund. Regular readers of The State Worker will recall that at first SEIU wanted no part of a lawsuit that challenged State Fund furloughs. But after California Attorneys, Administrative Law Judges, and Hearing Officers in State Employment won, we noticed many SEIU members, particularly the thousands who work for the fund, were incensed that their union hadn't been part of the action.

It wasn't long before Local 1000 decided it would file a similar lawsuit on behalf of the State Fund employees it represents.

Now the union has won, it's clear that it wants to quell resentment from union members who don't work for State Fund and are still under the governor's three-day furlough order. It's put out "How the SCIF furlough exemption impacts other Local 1000 Members," a Q&A that explains the win as a significant crack in the legal dam that so far has kept furloughs in place for nearly everyone else under the governor's control.

This blog hasn't noticed anything close to the level of anger that surfaced when the union failed to join the State Fund furlough battle early on. From our point of view, it looks like SEIU's win hasn't stirred up much trouble among the rank-and-file.

Click here to read the union's Q&A.

Thumbnail image for Gavel.jpgCalifornia Attorneys, Administrative Law Judges and Hearing Officers in State Employment has filed its opening brief to appeal the Sacramento Superior Court ruling that upheld Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's furloughs.

Here's the union's introduction to its argument to the Third District Court of Appeal:

In the history of the State of California, no Governor has sought to unilaterally impose furloughs on state employees. Nothing in the statutory framework governing State employer-employee relations authorizes the unilateral implementation of furloughs. Nothing in the MOU between the State and CASE authorizes the unilateral implementation of furloughs. Governor Schwarzenegger, like his predecessors before him, has acknowledged that the Governor lacks the power to unilaterally implement furloughs. Notwithstanding the dearth of authority and the admitted lack of same, Respondent unilaterally implemented furloughs on CASE members. The Executive Order imposing the furloughs cited only a single, inapplicable statute as the basis for the order. The trial court offered alternative bases purporting to authorize furloughs, none of which withstand scrutiny. The ruling of the trial court, if allowed to stand, will allow all future Governors to create "emergencies" justifying an extraordinary power never before thought to exist, which is not contemplated in any statute, regulation, or contract, and which would fundamentally alter the nature of labor relations, and would render collective bargaining and any resulting MOUs meaningless and subject to unilateral rescission at the whim of the Governor. Accordingly, the trial court's ruling must be reversed.

Click here to download the entire 34-page PDF file.

The CASE brief follows one filed Monday by California Association of Professional Scientists and Professional Engineers in California Government seeking to overturn the controversial decision by Judge Patrick Marlette. You can click here to read the previous post on that filing.

Thanks to several readers for alerting us to this latest development in the case.

Thumbnail image for Gavel.jpgLook for SEIU Local 1000 to file a brief today or "tomorrow morning at the latest" with the Third District Court of Appeal in Sacramento, union spokesman Jim Zamora said this afternoon.

As we reported this morning, the unions representing state engineers and state scientists filed briefs yesterday, hoping to overturn a Sacramento Superior Court ruling in favor of Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's furlough order.

We'll post the SEIU documents as soon as they become available.

Local 1000 is coming off a win in San Francisco Superior Court after a judge there on Monday ruled that furloughing employees at State Compensaton Insurance Fund violates the law. Another hearing in that case is set for Sept. 10 to work out details of the ruling, including whether State Fund employees will remain on furlough during Schwarzenegger's appeal.

IMAGE: www.yolocourts.ca.gov

A San Francisco Superior Court judge has upheld her tentative ruling that furloughing state workers at State Compensation Insurance Fund is illegal.

Judge Charlotte Woolard's decision from the bench today confirms that state insurance code "exempts State Compensation Insurance Fund employees from the furlough."

The ruling extends beyond the 6,000 State Fund workers covered by SEIU because Woolard also ruled in favor of State Fund President Jan Frank, who had filed a cross-complaint seeking to exempt all of State Fund's 7,900 employees from furlough.

"Judge Woolard found that furloughing staff is the same as staff cutbacks," Local 1000 senior attorney Felix De La Torre told The State Worker this afternoon. State insurance code prohibits State Fund employees from staff cutbacks.

It's not clear yet when the order will be implemented. Woolard has ordered another hearing on Sept. 10 to hear arguments about whether State Fund employees should remain on a furlough schedule while Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger appeals her ruling.

Local 1000's court win is the second furlough loss for Schwarzenegger. In April, San Francisco Superior Court Judge Peter Busch ruled that the state's insurance code prohibited legal staff at State Fund from being furloughed. On July 9, Busch formally issued the written decision, which allowed the State Controller's Office to issue back pay for wages lost to furlough.

Local 1000 wasn't part of the earlier lawsuit by California Attorneys, Administrative Law Judges and Hearing Officers in State Employment. In fact, Local 1000 President Yvonne Walker blasted the legal professionals union for pursuing the matter.

However, Local 1000 changed course and filed its own lawsuit in June.

De La Torre hopes that this case will move more swiftly than the first one. The Sept. 10 hearing includes a review and signing of the final order, which could speed up moving State Fund employees to a regular schedule, assuming the judge agrees that keeping employees on furlough during the appeal process would create "irreparable harm."

"We want to avoid unnecessary delay," De La Torre said.

UPDATED at 5:25 p.m.: San Francisco Superior Court Judge Charlotte Woolard has tentatively ruled in favor of SEIU Local 1000, finding that state insurance code "exempts State Compensation Insurance Fund employees from the furlough."

Click here to read the tentative ruling.

The case mirrors an earlier lawsuit successfully pressed by California Attorneys, Administrative Law Judges and Hearing Officers in State Employment. About 500 State Fund legal staff have been back to full time hours and wages since July 9 as a result of the ruling by Judge Peter Busch. Those employees also received backpay for wages lost to furlough.

Schwarzenegger has appealed the Busch decision, which was the first furlough lawsuit that he lost. We assume the administration will appeal this decision as well.

In the current case, Woolard also ruled in favor of State Fund President Jan Frank, who had filed a cross complaint aimed at exempting all of State Fund's 7,900 employees from furlough, not just the 6,000 covered by SEIU Local 1000. Click here to read the Frank complaint.

As expected, Schwarzenegger's attorneys had argued that the case should be heard in Sacramento Superior Court, since that's where Judge Patrick Marlette had issued the first furlough lawsuit decision. (Click here for a refresher on Marlette's Jan. 29 decision.)

Woolard disagreed: "The doctrine of exclusive concurrent jurisdiction does not apply to this matter because the issue in this case was not adjudicated in the Sacramento case."

Attorneys will make oral arguments tomorrow in Woolard's court room at 9:30 a.m. It is possible that the judge could reverse her tentative ruling, but that rarely happens. Still, fund spokeswoman Jennifer Vargen sounded a cautionary note.

"We're pleased with the tentative ruling and we look forward to the hearing tomorrow and having this resolved," Vargen said in a phone conversation with The State Worker this afternoon. "But we would caution that we don't have a final ruling yet."

And nothing will change until the Woolard issues one. For example, Busch ruled in favor of CASE lawsuit on April 15 but didn't issue the final decision until three months later. The State Controller's Office wouldn't adjust payrolll without a final order, so State Fund legal staff remained on a furlough schedule the entire time.

We couldn't connect with the Department of Personnel Administration, which handles furlough litigation for the governor. When we get an administration comment, we'll report it here.

"This is another crack in the governor's illegal furlough scheme," Local 1000 President Yvonne Walker said in a press statement. "We will continue our litigation in all possible venues."

Thumbnail image for Gavel.jpgService Employees International Union Local 1000 has filed its fifth furlough lawsuit, this one in San Francisco Superior Court.

The complaint, which you can read by clicking here, argues from several angles that Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's furlough order is illegal.

We were struck by how some of the points raised in the lawsuit have been raised by users of this blog. Among the union's arguments:

  • Schwarzenegger misused his emergency declaration authority to order the furloughs: "Those powers are used arbitrarily and capricously when they undermine Legislative decision-making about political solutions to budget problems."
  • The budget impasse that prompted the emergency order is over, but the furlough order remains in effect.
  • The order violates the separation of powers laid out in the state constitution.
  • The furlough order violates employment agreements, breaking federal and state constitution provisions "that prohibit the impairment of contracts."
  • Furloughs are "wasteful mismanagement of state resources" that "achieve no substantial benefit to the general fund ..."

Local 1000 is seeking coverage of its litigation costs and "such other and further relief as the Court deems appropriate." A hearing date hasn't yet been set.

IMAGE: www.yolocourts.ca.gov


Your humble reporter/blogger/columnist is back after a week off and weeding through a mountain of e-mails that has stacked up. (Our voice mail filled up on Aug. 22 and our e-mail inbox shut down Wednesday, so if you tried to reach us and couldn't last week, feel free to give it another try.)

Meanwhile, here's some of the stuff we're working on for The State Worker users:

  • We're keeping an eye out for news in advance of Tuesday's scheduled court hearing in SEIU Local 1000's furlough lawsuit.
  • An update, if there is one, in the disagreement between the Department of Personnel Administration and State Compensation Insurance Fund over an award for employees.
  • The looming Sept. 15 layoff date for folks in targeted general fund positions who received notices in May that their positions were subject to elimination.
  • More information on the upcoming CalPERS' board candidates forum that The Bee and PERSWatch are co-sponsoring the Wednesday at at the Dante Club on Fair Oaks Boulevard in Sacramento.

Personal note: Thanks to colleague Andrew McIntosh for feeding The State Worker last week while still juggling his other duties for The Bee. Job well done!

Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Gavel.jpgSEIU Local 1000's lawsuit to exempt the roughly 5,000 State Compensation Insurance Fund workers it represents is set for a Sept. 1 hearing in San Francisco Superior Court. The litigation mirrors the successful argument made earlier this year by the state legal professionals' union, CASE.

In that earlier lawsuit, regular users of this blog will recall, Judge Peter Busch ruled that furloughing the roughly 500 legal staff at the fund violated the state insurance code. Local 1000 didn't participate in that case and criticized the attorneys' union for seeking to exempt their State Fund members. The union eventually reconsidered its position and sued.

Busch handed down a decision from the bench in the CASE lawsuit. It's possible that Judge Charlotte W. Woolard could do the same thing here. Look for a tentative ruling the day before the Sept. 1 hearing.

You can click here to see the register of actions in the case and download and view filings.

Last week, State Fund President Jan Frank filed this cross complaint in the case, essentially agreeing with Local 1000's complaints against the fund. State Fund is seeking to exempt all of its employees from furlough.

IMAGE: www.yolocourts.ca.gov

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From colleague Andrew McIntosh's report in today's Bee on CalPERS' board member Charles Valdes:

... his campaign account is being scrutinized by the Fair Political Practices Commission's enforcement arm after a state auditor raised issues during a mandatory review, FPPC Executive Director Roman Porter said.

The campaign account "is now under investigation. I anticipate it being concluded soon," Porter told The Bee, refusing to say anything more.

Valdes did not return repeated calls for comment.

Click here to read the story. We've also added it to our "Recommended Links" list on the right side of this page.

IMAGE: Charles Valdes, 2005 / Sacramento Bee, John Decker

The state's legal professionals' union has filed a grievance on behalf of Bargaining Unit 2 employees over the elimination of Lincoln's Birthday and Columbus Day as paid holidays. We broke the news about the changes in this TSW blog post.

On March 25, the Department of Personnel Administration issued PML 2009-017, which explained the changes to department personnel officers and employee relations officers.

Here's part of the e-mail that went out today to members of California Attorneys, Administrative Law Judges and Hearing Officers in State Employment:

On Monday, CASE filed a unit-wide grievance on behalf of all affected members of Bargaining Unit 2. CASE has requested that the State of California honor its contractual obligations, and immediately instruct all departments, boards, commissions, and agencies that the members of Bargaining Unit 2 are entitled to holiday leave as specified in section 8.1 of the MOU. CASE has also requested that DPA respond to the grievance in an expedited manner. In the event that the State fails to do so, CASE is prepared to take this claim to court to enforce the bargained-for, contractual rights of our members.

You can read the whole thing by clicking this link.

Download the grievance filed with the DPA by clicking here.

UPDATE at 6:20 p.m.: Bee colleague Dale Kasler filed a quick CalPERS post on his Home Front blog a while ago. Click here to read it.

UPDATE at 5:20 p.m.: Click here to see CalPERS CEO Anne Stausboll's e-mail to fund staff. Unlike the press release, Stausboll calls the court action a "lawsuit," and that, "CalPERS is seeking relief from the furloughs and salary reductions for CalPERS employees."

This won't come as a surprise to TSW users who have been following our coverage of CalPERS and its shifting position on furloughs over the last month:

Title: CalPERS Takes Legal Action on Furloughs
Date: 8/19/2009 4:07:02 PM

PRESS STATEMENT

CalPERS Takes Legal Action on Furloughs
SACRAMENTO, CA - The California Public Employees' Retirement System (CalPERS) today filed legal action in Superior Court in San Francisco seeking judicial review of the applicability of the state's furlough program to the pension fund. CalPERS Board President Rob Feckner, noting that the savings created from the CalPERS furloughs do not accrue to the General Fund of the state of California, issued the following statement in connection with the lawsuit:

"State law does not permit general fund budget problems to jeopardize the financial soundness of CalPERS or the benefits that we are obligated to pay retirees. Further, the furlough is inhibiting our ability to provide services to our members and to meet our contractual responsibilities to local employers."

Click here to read the rest of the CalPERS release. Colleague Dale Kasler is writing a story for tomorrow's fiber and cyber Bee. Watch for it.

SEIU Local 1000 has sent over a copy of a Public Employment Relations Board complaint that it filed last week. The union is accusing Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger of bargaining in bad faith and lobbying legislators behind the scenes to oppose the tentative agreement that SEIU members had ratified several months ago.

Click here to read the 17-page PERB Unfair Practice Charge.

Column extras give TSW blog users insights and information that inform our weekly State Worker columns, published in Thursday's fiber and cyber editions of The Bee.

Our column in today's Bee references the Schwarzenegger administration's legal outsourcing to Kronick, Moskovitz, Tiedemann & Girard. We thought you'd want to see the 2009-10 contract, which you can view clicking this link. We received the document from the Department of Personnel Administration.

The contract covers legal work beyond furlough litigation, DPA's Lynelle Jolley told us. (The $228,000 figure noted in today's TSW column, however, is what Kronick billed for furlough lawsuits.) DPA contracts out for legal services when it needs help with caseloads or expertise that it doesn't have on staff.

In this Jan. 15 TSW post, Bee Capitol Bureau colleague Andrew McIntosh posted the November 2008 to June 2009 contract with the firm. Click here to see that document.

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It looks like Peter Busch, the San Francisco Superior Court judge whose ruling exempted State Compensation Insurance legal staff from furlough, may not hear another State Fund furlough complaint brought by Service Employees International Union Local 1000.

Busch, who handed Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger his first furlough-fight legal loss a few months ago, issued a tentative ruling today that he won't hear an SEIU lawsuit to exempt about 5,000 State Fund employees the union represents. Click here to read the tentative ruling.

To get the backstory on the Local 1000's lawsuit, which mirrors the successful argument brought the state legal professionals' union, click here.

So is this a loss for the union? We called Local 1000 spokesman Jim Zamora and asked. His answer: Nope.

"We feel the governor is trying to buy time because Judge Busch's ruling still stands as a matter of law," Zamora said. "The tentative ruling today has nothing to do with the merits of our case."

By the way, Zamora was en route to Oakland, where Local 1000 leaders are meeting to talk about their next move, now that members have given them permission to call job actions up to and including a strike.


Service Employees Local 1000 on Friday filed an unfair labor practice charge against the Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation for failing to meet and confer over layoffs that could commence Sept. 15.

Employees working jobs that departments plan to eliminate will be receiving notices soon, since the state must give an employee a 30-day notice before a layoff. But before that happens, departments must meet and confer with unions at least 60 days prior to laying off represented employees.

The meet and confer sessions aren't just a formality, Local 1000 negotiator Cindie Fonseca said in a telephone interview with us Monday. Meetings with the Department of Veterans Affairs , for example, brought the number of SEIU-covered employee layoffs from 50 down to seven.

According to the PERB complaint, of the 10 departments that are eliminating positions, "... only CDCR, with the largest number of layoffs pending, has refused to meet, has refused to schedule meetings, has refused to provide information, and has refused to mitigate layoff or address procedural defects in the layoff process."

Corrections has to cut 3,665 jobs. About 1,800 of the targeted positions are correctional officers covered by the California Correctional Peace Officers Association and a bit more than 1,200 are covered by Local 1000, Fonseca said.

Click here to read the charges against Corrections that SEIU has filed with the Public Employee Relations Board.

Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Gavel.jpgAs we reported last week, the Department of Personnel Administration has sued Professional Engineers in California Government to keep the union from seeking contract arbitration. Click here to read that Friday post if you need to get up to speed.

We got PECG's side of the story into that post, namely that the administration is trying to keep the union from its right to seek arbitration to settle a contract disagreement.

We spoke with DPA's Lynelle Jolley this morning. She said that the lawsuit was a "standard legal response." In this instance, she said, the furlough lawsuit the PECG has before the 3rd District Court of Appeals is arguing the same issue that PECG is seeking to solve through arbitration.

"In this case, (the union) appealed it," Jolley said.

PECG boss Bruce Blanning said last week that the court case and hoped-for arbitration are about two different issues. The lawsuit concerns the legality of Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's furlough order. The union wants arbitration to decide whether furloughs violate PECG's contract.

"That's drawing a distinction without a difference," Jolley said.

IMAGE: yolocourts.ca.gov

The California Association of Professional Scientists has filed a lawsuit seeking a furlough exemption for its members who are "paid entirely or partly through Special Funds and/or other non-General Fund monies."

Click here to read the CAPS brief, which was filed this afternoon in San Francisco Superior Court, where a judge recently handed Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger his first furlough court loss. SEIU Local 1000 has another furlough lawsuit pending in the same court.

Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Gavel.jpg We wouldn't be surprised if the Schwarzenegger administration argues that the case should be moved to Sacramento Superior Court, where a judge's January 29 ruling cleared the way for the governor to furlough state workers.

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SEIU Local 1000's lawsuit to exempt workers it represents at the State Compensation Insurance Fund took one step forward and a half-step back Wednesday. (Click here for a quick refresher on the case, which affects 5,000 state workers at the fund.)

The local wanted San Francisco Superior Court Judge James McBride to assign the case to Judge Peter Busch.

Such transfers from one judge to another are common so that one judge handles related cases. As expected, McBride transferred the case to Busch.

Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's legal team then challenged the assignment to Busch. It's a common legal move, but in this case it's particularly understandable from the governor's point of view, since Busch recently ruled that Schwarzenegger illegally furloughed the fund's legal staff.

One interesting note: State Fund President Jan Frank, who is a respondent in the lawsuit along with Schwarzenegger, supported moving the case to Busch.

Click here to see the court's register of actions in the case.

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The money is on the way to State Compensation Insurance Fund legal staff.

As you'll recall (and if you don't, click here), California Attorneys, Administrative Law Judges and Hearing Officers in State Employment won a lawsuit against State Fund and Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger that claimed furloughing the roughly 500 fund employees covered by the union broke the law.

A San Francisco Superior Court judge ordered that the fund pay back the money lost to furloughs. That's now happening we're told by Controller's Office spokeswoman Hallye Jordan, who sent this e-mail after we called her Tuesday afternoon:

Looks like all of the retro payments have been "keyed," except 30, which are being "keyed" this week. Most of them are on Direct Deposit, which gets the retro payment into their bank two days after the payment is issued. If they are on paper, we send it to SCIF, which gets it to the employee. The SCIF attorneys will receive their full pay for July.

We followed up with questions about how much money is being paid back in sum and whether the payments include penalties or interest. Jordan passed our questions on to SCO payroll division staff and then forwarded the answers she received:

There was no interest or penalty associated with the back pay. We have not attempted to calculate the cost of this retroactive adjustment, and would have to write a program to extract that information. The transactions were key entered over a period of time, so the adjustments were issued over a period of about a week, not all in one payroll cycle.


I can come up with a rough estimate without writing a report to extract the information. With retirement and Social Security State contributions, it should total about $2.16 million. I arrive at this by summing the monthly salary of 465 attorneys currently working for SCIF ($3.6 million), multiplying this salary by the amount of the furlough reduction of 9.23%, then multiplying the total by 30% to add the State cost of Social Security and Retirement, and multiplying the total by 5 months. That would be pretty close to the full cost of the retroactive adjustments due to restoring the salary for the SCIF rank and file attorneys.

The next question: How is the fund addressing the disparities between employees who took furlough time off and those who deferred the time off?

We'll talk to State Fund and let you know how it resolves this precedent-setting issue, since it's possible another 5,000 SEIU Local 1000-covered employees may soon have the same question.

Thanks to blog user H for poking us about State Fund.

SEIU Local 1000, which may soon ask the rank-and-file for a strike authorizaton vote, is highlighting for its members a recent comment by Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's attorney David Tyra.

The union is focusing attention on what Tyra said during July 9 oral arguments before San Francisco Superior Court Judge Peter Busch in the State Compensation Insurance Fund furlough lawsuit won by California Attorneys, Administrative Law Judges and Hearing Officers in State Employment. Click here for details about that case.

Early in the hearing, Tyra said this to the judge about the impact of the furloughs:

I don't believe there has been sufficient evidence submitted to you of irreparable harm. There's been no evidence that in fact there has been any financial detriment that has been realized by the petitioners here or its members, no notices of foreclosure, no repossession of cars, no unpaid bills, nothing along those lines.

You can read the statement in context by clicking here to download the 17-page hearing transcript. The quote is on PDF page 5.

To be fair, Tyra's remark was specific to CASE and the State Fund legal staff. He wasn't talking about Local 1000 employees.

Doesn't matter, SEIU spokesman Jim Zamora said: "What strikes us is that Mr. Tyra's comments seem to be indicative of the governor's attitude toward all state employees."

SEIU wasn't party to the CASE lawsuit and has since filed its own, seeking for its members working at State Fund the same furlough exemption that CASE won. We reported that in this blog post.

The next hearing before San Francisco Superior Court James McBride is scheduled for Wednesday to consider SEIU's motion to switch the case to Busch's courtroom. Click this link to view the court calendar entry for the hearing.

About 500 State Compensation Insurance Fund employees are immediately off furlough today after a San Francisco Superior Court judge confirmed his tentative ruling that State Compensation Insurance Fund legal staff should not forced to take unpaid days off while a case about the legality of forcing them to take an unpaid day off is on appeal.

California Attorneys, Administrative Law Judges and Hearing Officers in State Employment lawyer Patrick Whalen said that the decision means the 500 State Fund legal staff covered by the order will get full hours and pay this month and beyond and back pay for wages lost to furlough since February.

We confirmed that with State Controller's Office spokesman Jacob Roper.

Judge Peter Busch rendered the decision. It doesn't apply to State Fund employees represented by SEIU Local 1000. The local has another lawsuit seeking to lift furloughs on the 5,000 fund workers it represents.

Here's the pertinent phrase from the court Web site:

Notice Of Motion For Relief from Automatic Stay And Request For Clarification Of Judgment IS GRANTED PURSUANT TO 1110b. THE COURT FINDS PLAINTIFFS HAVE MADE AN ADEQUATE SHOWING OF IRREPARABLE HARM AND LIFTS THE AUTOMATIC STAY OF ITS MANDATORY INJUNCTION RESULTING FROM RESPONDENTS' NOTICE OF APPEAL. PARTIES WENT OUTSIDE THE COURTROOM TO CONFER ON THE CONTENTS OF THE PROPOSED ORDER SUBMITTED BY THE PETITIONER. AFTER AN AGRREMENT WAS REACHED, THE ORDER WAS SIGNED BY THE JUDGE.

Click here to read the order.

For more background on this story, click here.

Blog posts from the notebook give you insights, notes and quotes that inform the news stories that we write.

Our news story in today's Bee notes that lawmakers are taking up a bipartisan bill that would change the Unruh Civil Rights Act to protect businesses from discrimination lawsuits when they offer furloughed employee discounts.

Apparently, a Southern California lawyer has threatened lawsuits against some businesses for "Furlough Friday" deals for state workers and cited the Unruh Act as the basis.

Here are a couple of letters that support the bill. As of this writing Wednesday night, no one has voiced opposition.

Letter from the California Chamber of Commerce

Letter from the Consumer Attorneys of California

The bill is on the Assembly Judiciary Committee's consent calendar for today.

A San Francisco Superior Court judge on Wednesday issued a tentative ruling that State Compensation Insurance Fund legal staff should not be furloughed while a case about the legality of forcing them to take an unpaid day off is being appealed.

California Attorneys, Administrative Law Judges and Hearing Officers in State Employment appear to have the upper hand in the battle with attorneys for Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger going into tomorrow's oral arguments before Judge Peter Busch.

Regular users of this blog are familiar with this case, which is the first furlough lawsuit that Schwarzenegger has lost. If you need to get up to speed, click here.

The tentative ruling is a good sign for the 500 the State Fund workers directly affected by the lawsuit, but CASE attorney Patrick Whalen noted, "We still have the hearing tomorrow. The final ruling could be different."

The wording of the tentative ruling is brief:

THE COURT FINDS PLAINTIFFS HAVE MADE AN ADEQUATE SHOWING OF IRREPARABLE HARM AND LIFTS THE AUTOMATIC STAY OF ITS MANDATORY INJUNCTION RESULTING FROM RESPONDENTS' NOTICE OF APPEAL.

Click here to see the ruling on the San Francisco Superior Court's Web site.

Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Gavel.jpg

Editor's Note: This story has been changed from an earlier version to correct the court in which the furlough exemption stay is being heard. Corrected on July 8, 2009, 11:30 a.m.

A San Francisco Superior Court judge is set to hear arguments Thursday about whether State Compensation Insurance Fund employees should remain on furlough while Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger appeals a lower court's ruling that cutting their hours and pay is illegal.

As we reported here, the union representing about 500 State Fund legal staff, California Attorneys, Administrative Law Judges and Hearing Officers in State Employment,won its argument that state insurance law prevents Schwarzenegger from furloughing them.

But Schwarzenegger appealed the ruling, which automatically held up putting those workers back on a regular schedule.

SEIU Local 1000, with some 5,000 workers employed by the fund, has since filed its own lawsuit. According a newsletter to members, the union's lawyers will be present at the Thursday hearing. "If the court lifts the stay, Local 1000 will then take steps to extend the injunction to all SCIF employees," according to the Local 1000 notice.

Click here to read the SEIU news item.

CASE attorney Patrick Whalen , who successfully argued the furlough case, wouldn't predict what will happen Thursday. Check back here in Thursday afternoon for an update.

IMAGE: www.yolocourt.ca.gov


We were traveling on a Southwest flight last week and our ears perked up.

An articulate state attorney sitting behind us started complaining about how her colleagues in other agencies are knowingly abusing their state vehicle privileges, using their work-assigned cars and trucks to run personal errands and trips on the taxpayer dime.

Downright refreshing, though not necessarily true. Or is it?

The attorney, it seems, is not the only one worried about what taxpayers see and think as the newer model state cars and trucks idle at a bank or zip into the supermarket parking lot.

The Department of General Services released an annual update of its fleet vehicle handbook for state workers last month.

To read it, click here.  It included this gem of a warning, always worth repeating:

The operation of a state vehicle is a highly visible activity that deserves the attention of each state agency.

The public's awareness of state vehicles and their concern about proper use has been heightened by the current economic situation.


 The booklet continues:

State agencies and all state employees are responsible for knowing and following state fleet rules, including, but not limited to the following:

1. State motor vehicles shall be used only in the conduct of state business.

2. Commuting in state vehicles is allowed only in compliance with specific guidelines and all costs must be reimbursed to the state.

3. A Home Storage Permit is required if a state vehicle is frequently kept overnight at or in the vicinity of an employee's home.

4. Carrying in the vehicle any persons other than those directly involved with official state business is prohibited unless permission is obtained in advance for each trip by the employee's supervisor.

5. State agencies and employees are responsible for properly reporting personal use of state provided vehicles, considered compensation by the Internal Revenue Service and Franchise Tax Board.

6. Smoking in state vehicles is prohibited.


Now, we often hear the claim that home storage permits are abused.

The occasional case even surfaces in state auditor reports.

So tell me, state workers, is the abuse of home storage permits uncommon, as we suspect, or is the reality far different?


This from Service Employees International Union Local 1000:

Local 1000 has filed a lawsuit asking the court to exempt Local 1000 SCIF members from the governor's furlough order.

Local 1000 President Yvonne Walker demanded, in a letter to SCIF President Janet Frank, that SCIF apply the judge's ruling to all SCIF employees. Walker wrote: "There is no rational basis on which State Fund can claim that the provisions of the California Insurance Code, which the court found prohibited 'staff cutbacks' or furloughs, applies to some employees of State Fund, but not others."

Local 1000 had hoped to piggyback on San Francisco Superior Court Judge Peter Busch's ruling that Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger illegally furloughed the 500 State Fund members of the state legal professionals union.

CASE attorney Patrick Whalen told us this week that even though Local 1000 wasn't a party in the State Fund furlough case, CASE submitted language for the judge to consider for his final judgment that was broad enough to include all the fund's employees. Busch rewrote that section of the judgment before issuing it earlier this month.

Without that inclusive language, it was clear that Local 1000 would have to go to court to get a CASE-type exemption, despite the letter from Walker to Frank that threatened legal action unless the fund unilaterally applied the court ruling to SEIU workers.

You can read the Local 1000 newsletter post about the lawsuit by clicking here. And you can view the union's petition by clicking this link.

Thumbnail image for Gavel.jpgFrom the Contra Costa Times:

The Contra Costa Times, the Los Angeles Times and the California Newspaper Publishers Association will fight a legal move by a retired Contra Costa County sheriff's deputy to block the release of pension data.


The newspapers seek to preserve gains the industry made in a successful case brought by the Contra Costa Times in 2007 in which the California Supreme Court ordered public agencies to disclose as public information the names and salaries of employees.

Click here to read the rest of CCT reporter Lisa Vorderbrueggen's story.

IMAGE: www.yolo.courts.ca.gov

SCIF logo blk.JPG

Hold everything.

The Schwarzenegger administration has appealed the recent ruling in San Francisco Superior Court that furloughing State Compensation Insurance Fund legal staff breaks the law.

The appeal could delay the logistical moves required for State Fund and the Controller's Office to restore full June pay and hours for the 500 or so staff covered by the recent court decision. The cutoff date for state master payroll changes this month is June 22. Next month it's July 22.

(Want to know how we know? Click here for a lesson in figuring out state payroll deadlines ... if you dare.)

California Attorneys, Administrative Law Judges and Hearing Officers in State Employment and three SCIF employees won their case in Superior Court against Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger, DPA Director Dave Gilb, Controller John Chiang and State Fund President Jan Frank based on law that excludes fund employees from state job reductions.

San Francisco Superior Court Judge Peter Busch handed down his formal ruling last week, ordering the government to lift the furlough for CASE members at the fund.

The administration's notice of appeal, which you can read by clicking here, asserts that the act of filing the appeal automatically keeps State Fund and the controller from lifting the furlough and restoring pay.

"We're not sure that's correct," CASE attorney Patrick Whalen told us this afternoon. "We're researching the accuracy of that statement."

Translation: The union is deciding whether to argue that CASE members should get full pay and hours while the appeal is under consideration by the court.

How long could this legal wrangling go on? Whalen couldn't say. "We're looking for the quickest resolution possible," he told us.

IMAGE: www.scif.com

SEIU Local 1000 wants its represented workers at State Compensation Insurance Fund immediately excluded from twice-monthly furloughs.

A letter making the request to State Fund from union local President Yvonne Walker contrasts with an e-mail she sent to members in April. At that time, San Francisco Superior Court Judge Peter Busch had just ruled from the bench that Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger illegally furloughed the 500 State Fund members of the state legal professionals union, CASE.

"(State Fund's) so-called independence for decisions about furlough signals a dangerous tone and could do long term damage to the civil service protections enjoyed by (State Fund) employees," Walker said in the April e-mail to members.

SEIU did not participate in the CASE lawsuit against State Fund.

Now Walker wants fund President Jan Frank to restore full hours and pay to the 5,000 or so SEIU-covered employees at the fund based on the CASE lawsuit, which, she says, didn't include SEIU workers because of "a legal technicality."

"Local 1000 attorneys are preparing to file an action against State Fund and the Governor to compel State Fund to comply with the court's judgment should State Fund fail to take immediate action to apply the judgment to employees represented by SEIU Local 1000. I hope that State Fund will take action rendering these steps unnecessary and thereby avoid the time and expense of additional litigation on this subject."

You can read Walker's letter to Frank by clicking here.

It seems unlikely that SEIU folks at State Fund will get furlough relief with just a letter.

CASE members won their lawsuit, but still had to wait weeks for a formal judgment from Busch before the Controller's Office would recalculate their payroll. And now, with that out of the way, the fund's "legal team is reviewing the order and working with DPA the Controller's Office" to apply the ruling, said State Fund spokeswoman Jennifer Vargen.

A couple of other issues: We've asked the Controller's Office to confirm that yesterday's judgment means that those CASE employees directly impacted by the ruling will get full pay for June. (Click here for a primer on figuring out the state's payroll change submission deadlines.) From what we can tell, it shouldn't be a problem, but we're checking just to be sure.

And how will the fund will make up the lost hours and pay to CASE members? Stay tuned. The lawyers are figuring it out.

UPDATE 5:17 P.M.: State Controller's Office spokesman Jacob Roper sent an e-mail reply to our question about whether CASE-covered workers at SEIU will see their checks restored to full pay this month:

Jon -- Our legal counsel has just received the ruling and is currently in the process of reviewing it. We plan to work with all parties involved in the case to implement the judge's order. Jacob

San Francisco Superior Court Judge Peter Busch has handed down his final judgment in the lawsuit brought by the state attorneys union against the government for wrongly furloughing members who work for the State Compensation Insurance Fund.

California Attorneys, Administrative Law Judges and Hearing Officers in State Employment and three SCIF employee won their case against Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger, DPA Director Dave Gilb, Controller John Chiang and State Fund President Jan Frank based on law that excludes fund employees from state job reductions.

The order's release now frees the Controller's Office to recalculate pay for the 500 or so employees the decision directly impacts.

It's not clear what this means for State Fund's other unionized workers. Most are employees covered by SEIU Local 1000. Yvonne Walker, the local's president, has criticized the attorneys for bringing the lawsuit. The local is fighting to get a contract through the Legislature than includes furloughs for its 95,000 members -- including those who work for State Fund.

Busch's order stipulates,

That a preliminary and permanent injunction is hereby issued directing the Governor, DPA, Jan Frank as President of State Fund, and the Controller to cease and disist taking any action to furlough petitioners by reducing their hours and reducing their pay under the aforementioned unlawful executive order.

We received the order from CASE this morning after the union alerted members this week to a fraudulent order making the e-mail rounds.

Click here to read the 3-page PDF.

UPDATE June 8, 8 a.m.: We've received Busch's Writ of Mandate, which lays out the reasoning behind his order. Click here to see it.

California Attorneys, Administrative Law Judges, and Hearing Officers in State Employment says that someone is circulating an e-mail that contains a forged final order signed by Judge Peter Busch regarding the union's successful State Compensation Insurance Fund furlough litigation.

You can Click here to read the e-mail CASE sent to members about the hoax.

Thumbnail image for Chiang1.jpgRemember the raging debate over whether Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger has the authority to furlough employees in state constitutional offices?

(Quick refresher: The constitutional officers include Controller John Chiang, Lt. Gov. John Garamendi, Secretary of State Debra Bowen, Treasurer Bill Lockyer, Superintendent of Public Instruction Jack O'Connell, Insurance Commissioner Steve Poizner, Attorney General Jerry Brown and the Board of Equalization. A total of 15,000 employees work under them.)

Remember how Sacramento Superior Court Judge Patrick Marlette in early April ruled that Schwarzenegger is the ultimate state worker boss?

And remember how the constitutionals, led by Controller John Chiang, said they'd appeal Marlette's ruling?

Well, they have. And the folks in their departments still have not been furloughed. Thumbnail image for 090205 Marlette.jpg

Here's why: The constitutionals' took their case to the 3rd District Court of Appeals, an action that automatically froze their furlough-free status quo. The Schwarzenegger administration could have asked the court to order the furlough proceed, but the administration decided against it.

"Courts apply a very high legal standard when considering whether to grant relief from an automatic stay," Department of Personnel Administration spokeswoman Lynelle Jolley said in an e-mail. "Our lawyers decided that given the enormity of the State's ever-growing deficit, the impact of not furloughing those 15,000 employees didn't appear to meet the court's 'irreparable harm' criteria."

Click here to view the 3rd Court's register of actions in the case.

IMAGES: John Chiang (top) / Bee file photo; Patrick Marlette / Bee file photo

Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Thumbnail image for Gavel.jpgCalifornia Attorneys, Administrative Law Judges, and Hearing Officers in State Employment has filed another furlough lawsuit, fresh off a recent San Francisco Superior Court win on behalf of its furloughed members at State Compensation Insurance Fund.

This time CASE has filed in Alameda County Superior Court, hoping to exclude its members from Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's mandate that state workers take off two unpaid days each month.

CASE members work in 51 agencies and departments funded entirely or in part outside the general fund (by our count of departments and agencies listed in the brief). For them, the policy is an "overbroad," "illegal" reaction to the state's money crisis, since the governor's stated goal is to trim general fund outlays.

"In fact," reads the complaint signed by CASE attorney Patrick Whalen, "the Government Code expressly prohibits departments from unilaterally reducing the work time of employees against their will."

The lawsuit also claims that furloughs impede important legal work and often cost the state more money than it saves.

The brief lays out other arguments that you can read by clicking here.

He's back.

Paul McCauley, who authored an initiative that would change California's Constitution to allow public employee pension contracts to be renegotiated, has a new measure he's hoping to put before voters.

This one creates new taxes on California residents who get more than $40,000 annually from pension distributions, social security, and the cash value of health care benefits. It could also put a one-time tax on folks living outside California whose pension benefits exceed $50,000 in a year and who earned income in the state before they retired.

The Secretary of State's office this week said in this announcement that McCauley may now begin collecting signatures for the initiative. Meanwhile, the Legislative Analyst and Director of Finance figure if passed, the measure would add $6 billion to $8 billion to state coffers beginning in 2010 from new taxes on pension benefits. However, they figure, "revenues likely would decline over time due to changes in behavior."

We tried to reach McCauley about why he thinks this is a good idea, but he hasn't returned our e-mail and doesn't speak over the phone.

You may recall that this blog reported about The McCauley Pension Reform Act, a measure that would allow state and local governments to redo the terms of existing pension agreements. When we contacted him, McCauley said he expected "a lot of whining from the public employees" over the pension measure plan.

Of course, McCauley thus far has shown zero ability to get anyone to sign anything he gins up, so debate over his ideas for now is purely an academic workout.

The Pension Reform Act remains alive until at least June 22, McCauley's deadline to collect the 694,354 registered voters' signatures to get the measure on the statewide ballot.

This new initiative requires McCauley gather 433,971 signatures to qualify it for the ballot. The deadline: October 15.

McCauley has written several other propositions: The McCauley-Rooker Wealth Tax and Oceans Preservation Act, The McCauley-Rooker Wealth Tax and Oceans Preservation Act - Version 2 and the The McCauley Legislative Reform Act, which would have changed the state constitution to permit legislators who do not receive contributions or accept "privately-funded junkets" to remain in office and serve additional terms without election.

You can say a lot of things about McCauley, but you can't accuse him of being an inside-the-box thinker.

Thumbnail image for CalPERS Stausboll.jpgAs the tentacles of the New York pension fund scandal spread on Thursday, CalPERS CEO Anne Stausboll sent a memo to her employees to explain a new policy intended to increase the fund's transparency and avoid the kind of trouble making headlines.

As Bee colleague Dale Kasler and others have reported this week, some "placement agents" -- operatives who help money managers drum up business from public pension funds -- have come under scrutiny for allegedly paying kickbacks to a New York pension officials who investigators say channeled money to the agents' clients.

While firms named in the growing scandal have connections to deals done with CalPERS and CalSTRS, no one has accused either fund of anything illegal. Still, recent events prompted Stausboll to address the issue in a memo obtained by The State Worker late Thursday:

... The use of placement agents by investment firms has been a common practice in the industry, and in and of itself, it is not improper.

Nevertheless, our Board wanted to ensure we have the highest level of transparency and disclosure possible. Our Board President directed our staff to draft the policy approved earlier this week. This will go a long way to ensure that our investment decisions are perceived to have been made solely on the merits of proposed investments with full transparency and disclosure. The policy was adopted by the Board and essentially requires that any investment fund we do business with must disclose the names of placement agents they have used and fees. In addition, only placement agents with proper registration with the Securities and Exchange Commission may present a fund to CalPERS.

You can read the Stausboll memo by clicking here.

IMAGE: Anne Stausboll / CalPERS

Staff at the Department of Alcoholic Beverage Control have joined a national effort  this month that aims to cut underage drinking and reduce deadly car and truck crashes.

ABC investigators and enforcement staff statewide have joined the National Liquor Law Enforcement Association's "Operation Save a Teen."

ABC investigators will work across California all this month to thwart the sale of alcohol to teens and underage drinking, hopefully preventing dozens of alcohol-related tragedies.

During 2007, 188 people under age 21 were killed in alcohol-related crashes statewide, according to ABC Director Steve Hardy.

Hardy said families should be celebrating landmark life events like high school and college graduations and other spring community events, not mourning their dead teens.

For details about either Operation Save a Teen and the National Liquor Law Enforcement Association, click here. 

Yvonne Walker, president of SEIU Local 1000 issued a letter Monday that last week's furlough court win by California Attorneys, Administrative Law Judges, and Hearing Officers in State Employment sets a "dangerous tone."

State Compensation Insurance Fund, the agency targeted in the lawsuit, employs about 500 CASE-covered workers directly impacted by the decision. Another 6,000 fund workers are represented by SEIU. The impact of San Francisco Superior Court Judge Peter Busch's ruling from the bench on their employment remains murky.

Here's the crux of the matter for SEIU: Its new contract calls for one furlough day per month, retroactive to February. That's a good deal, considering that everyone in state government is taking two, right?

Unless you're a member of the union working at State Fund. Then you're probably asking, "Why should I be in a contract that makes me take off one unpaid day each month when this court decision could mean I shouldn't be taking ANY days off?"

Walker's letter to State Fund employees responds to that question from several angles, but the overriding message is that to win, CASE undercut union representation at State Fund:

SCIF's so-called independence for decisions about furlough signals a dangerous tone and could do long term damage to the civil service protections enjoyed by SCIF employees.
We cannot afford to lose the civil service job protections and contract guarantees that will be lost should SCIF convince a court that they are not a state agency.
If SCIF is not a state agency, then SCIF employees are not state employees and they will loose the protections guaranteed under the entire Local 1000 contract
Other state unions, including CASE, have not been able to get the protections we won in our new contract.

You can read the Walker e-mail to State Fund employees by clicking this link.

scales_3.jpgChristiana Dominguez, the CSLEA attorney representing Fish & Game Warden Alan Weingarten in his lawsuit against the State Personnel Board, called and sent us an e-mail about our Wednesday blog post highlighting the case.

With her permission, we present the unedited e-mail here:

Mr. Ortiz,.


My name is Christiana Dominguez and I am Mr. Alan Weingarten's attorney. I was disheartened to see that you've posted information on Mr. Weingarten's pending petition for a writ of administrative mandate against the State Personnel Board and, more specifically as the real party in interest, the California Department of Fish and Game. While I recognize that once these documents are filed they become public records, I would have asked that you gather some more information - or wait until we complete our filings in the case - before posting selected details of the matter on The State Worker blog.

Mr. Weingarten is exercising his right to petition the court for a writ of administrative mandate for precisely the reason, I would suspect, that you chose to highlight the case: SPB's decision was chock full of shocking language that far exceeded the initial action against him and errs in both its finding of facts and conclusions of law.

Among the relevant facts the decision either omits or glosses over:

- The Department of Fish and Game has no policy directing what officers are to do if they contact minors in possession of alcohol. Wardens, unlike most beat cops, lack the same access to appropriate facilities in which to store evidence as they are in the field for most of their work day and work from their homes, which almost always double as their offices.

- The woman he transported that day asked Mr. Weingarten for a ride. He turned her down multiple times. She and her friends had been waived to shore after he observed them littering the local shoreline. The sun was setting. They had no personal floatation devices. They had a drug-store purchased raft unfit for safe voyage and were unlikely to reach the end of their journey with time enough for the woman in question to reach her car before it was locked in a parking lot overnight. After she claimed to have no money, no one to call to pick her and her two male friends up, and as she had no shoes in which to walk back to her car, he felt sorry for her and agreed to transport her to her vehicle.

- The woman filed a complaint many months later after she was facing a $400+ fine for littering along a public waterway. She filed her complaint and out of the three people cited that day she is the only one who got off without paying.

- As is not hard to predict, the woman's recollection of the phone call and Mr. Weingarten's are as different as night and day.

It's very easy, tempting even, to jump to conclusions based on the SPB's decision. Most of the commenters so far have done just that. But it's worth noting that the "details" of the adverse action are, again, the Board's summary (more precisely, the summary of one administrative law judge who apparently adopted an extreme and highly personalized view of my client with little regard for the facts presented at hearing) is different in character and tone from the Department's initial action - which was itself wrong already - and most importantly from the reality of what occurred.

-cd

Christiana Dominguez
Legal Counsel
California Statewide Law Enforcement Association

A San Francisco Superior Court judge has ruled that Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger shouldn't have furloughed state employees working for the State Compensation Insurance Fund.

The unexpected ruling from the bench by Judge Peter Busch came this morning after about 90 minutes of debate by attorneys for the Schwarzenegger administration and other representing California Attorneys, Administrative Law Judges and Hearing Officers in State Employment and three SCIF employees.

The lawsuit named Schwarzenegger, DPA Director Dave Gilb, Controller John Chiang and SCIF President Jan Frank. Attorneys for CASE and the employees successfully argued that since SCIF is financially and administratively independent, the furlough order shouldn't have included its 8,000 employees.

Frank submitted a brief that sided with the plaintiffs. In this e-mail to SCIF staff following the decision, Frank said, "This ruling raises a number of questions and we ask for your patience as we sort through the issues."

Department of Personnel spokeswoman Lynelle Jolley said the administration had no comment other than it would review the judge's decision.

UPDATE @ 2:40 p.m. SCIF spokeswoman Jennifer Vargen said that the implications of the ruling still need to be hammered out.

"The issue is extremely complex. At this point we don't know if there's going to be an appeal. There's a pending labor agreement.with SEIU. There are a lot of things to be worked out."

Patrick Whalen, one of the attorneys that represented SCIF legal staff, pointed out that the ruling only directly impacts the 500 state workers at SCIF who are in Bargaining Unit 2.

"The case has logical implications that apply to all SCIF employees," he said. "If I was a secretary and learned that my attorney wasn't going to have furloughs, I'd be asking, 'What about me?'"

Whalen said that the petition wasn't aimed at covering all SCIF employees, but it rests on Insurance Code provisions that apply to SCIF as a whole.

There's also some question whether the judge's final decision will be formally rendered in time for the Controller's Office to adjust its payroll apparatus for April, Whalen said. He thought the deadline is April 19.

We have a call in to the Controller to find out.

Thumbnail image for FrankJan_SCIF.jpg

State Compensation Insurance Fund President Jan Frank has filed a brief in San Francisco Superior Court that argues that a judge there should hear arguments in the CASE / SCIF furlough lawsuit against Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger.

Many readers of this blog have criticized Frank for going along with furloughs for SCIF employees, since the agency receives no money from the General Fund and is run by an independent board. Her attorney, Ronald B. Turovsky, sums up Frank's reasoning in this paragraph:

The issues raised in this matter have not been addressed on the merits in any forum. Frank believes that it is imperative that they be resolved on the merits -- for the benefit of all parties. Frank also believes that the issues should be resolved on the merits as quickly as possible. With this in mind, Frank requests that this Court take into consideration which court is best positioned to resolve the matter on the merits and which court can do so most expeditiously.

The lawsuit contends that Schwarzenegger's furlough order shouldn't include SCIF employees. Along with Schwarzenegger, it names Frank, DPA Director Dave Gilb and Controller John Chiang as defendants.

You can view the 7-page court filing by clicking this link.

IMAGE: Jan Frank / scif.com

California Attorneys, Administrative Law Judges and Hearing Officers in State Employment (AKA CASE) and three State Compensation Insurance Fund employees have filed their argument that a San Francisco Superior Court Judge should hear their furlough lawsuit.

Whether Judge Peter Busch will hear the case against Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger rests on which side wins the "exclusive concurrent jurisdiction" argument. California law says that when two superior courts have jurisdiction over a matter and the parties are the same, that the first court to assume jurisdiction has "dibs" on subsequent related matters.

Schwarzenegger's legal team earlier this month filed its argument that the lawsuit belongs in Sacramento.

You can read the 10-page CASE rebuttal filing by clicking here.

Thumbnail image for Chiang1.jpg

Controller John Chiang's office sent us an e-mail that went to SCO staff during the Wednesday lunch hour. In it, Chiang addresses the constitutional furlough fight that we wrote about in today's State Worker column.

He also talks about what will happen once lawmakers pass the SEIU Local 1000 deal:

Consistent with my position that every Californian must contribute to restoring the well-being of the State's financial health and because I feel strongly that there should not be a double standard - one for an organization's leaders and another for its workforce - my senior staff and I will also take one furlough day per month and reduce our respective salaries by a 4.6% upon ratification of the SEIU contract by the Legislature.

Click here to read the rest of the e-mail to SCO workers.

IMAGE: Chiang / sacbee.com, 2008

Attorneys representing Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's administration have filed briefs in San Francisco Superior Court in a bid to get a pending furlough lawsuit thrown out.

scales_2.jpgAs we previously reported, California Attorneys, Administrative Law Judges and Hearing Officers in State Employment and SCIF employees Glen Grossman, Mark Henderson and Geoffrey Sims contend that Schwarzenegger's furlough order shouldn't include workers at the quasi-public agency.

Whether Judge Peter Busch will hear the case rests on which side wins the "exclusive concurrent jurisdiction" argument. California law says that when two superior courts have jurisdiction over a matter and the parties are the same, that the first court to assume jurisdiction has "dibbs" on subsequent related matters.

Schwarzenegger's attorneys argue that exclusive concurrent jurisdiction applies here because Sacramento Superior Court has already heard other furlough lawsuits. CASE will argue in a reply brief, due Thursday, why the case is different and should be heard in San Francisco.

Bush has scheduled oral arguments for April 15.

Here are the latest San Francisco Superior Court filings from Schwarzenegger's side:

Click here for the administration's main brief.

This link opens to a filing of out-of-state cases that support Schwarzenegger's position.

And Schwarzenegger attorney David Tyra gives his account of furlough litigation handled by Sacramento Superior Court Judge Patrick Marlette. Read that document by clicking here.

IMAGE: ct.gov

CHP logo_ots.ca.gov.jpg

The Highway Patrol literally will be doing overtime on Tuesday to focus on passenger seat belt and child restraint violations, according to this CHP alert. The officers' overtime is funded by a grant from the Office of Traffic Safety.

Interesting fact from the press release:

In 2008, the California Highway Patrol (CHP) issued 204,187 citations to drivers and passengers who failed to buckle up. That figure does not include the 17,076 tickets issued for child safety seat violations.


IMAGE: www.ots.ca.gov

A Web post by California Attorneys, Administrative Law Judges, and Hearing Officers in State Employment has plenty to say about ...

What its representatives are hearing at the contract bargaining table: DPA is unwilling to offer CASE the same contract terms that were recently offered to and accepted by SEIU.

Furlough litigation before the Third District Court of Appeal: ... the appeal is still pending ... CASE will continue to challenge the Governor's authority on this issue, and will keep members updated as information becomes available in this case.

Whether constitutional officers will appeal their recent furlough lawsuit loss: It is our understanding that the constitutional and independently elected officials are currently evaluating the case to determine the propriety of an appeal.

There's plenty more about each of those subjects and others. It's worth a look, even if you're not in Bargaining Unit 2. Click here for CASE's Mar. 24 bargaining and litigation update.

He doesn't represent any Sacramento area area district.

And that may be why Assemblyman Anthony J. Portantino, D-La Cañada Flintridge, is brave enough to introduce a bill that would prohibit any pay raises, overtime pay, or other increase in compensation for state workers who earn more than $150,000 a year.

Portantino's bill, which would remain in effect "until the economy recovers," would nevertheless let the governor make exemptions to the salary freeze for his powerful political allies - police officers and firefighters.

The exemption would allow pay raises for workers "necessary for protecting the safety and security of the people of California," but he'd still have explain their need.

Portantino says his AB 53 would even apply to legislative and gubernatorial staff.

The Assembly Public Employees, Retirement and Social Security Committee will take a look at his bill next Wednesday morning.

The hearing will be held at 9:30 A.M. at the Capitol, Room 444.

SCIF logo blk.JPGA San Francisco Superior Court judge wants more debate on whether he should hear a furlough lawsuit filed by California Attorneys, Administrative Law Judges and Hearing Officers in State Employment and three SCIF employees.

Judge Peter Busch heard oral arguments this morning about whether the CASE/SCIF lawsuit, which names Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger as a defendant, is sufficiently different from furlough cases heard in Sacramento Superior Court. The procedural point is important because if the judge thinks the lawsuit isn't substantially different than those litigated in Sacramento, he won't consider it out of deference to the Sacramento court's jurisdiction.

Here's what happened in court today, according to Department of Personnel Administration spokeswoman Lynelle Jolley:

After hearing oral argument on the procedural matter, the judge ordered the parties to brief the issue of whether the case should be heard in SF or transferred to Sacramento where the other actions have been filed. The State's brief is due March 30; CASE's reply brief is due April 9. At the next hearing, set for April 15, the judge will decide if he should keep the case in SF; if so, he will also rule on the merits at the same time.

The lawsuit by CASE and SCIF employees Glen Grossman, Mark Henderson and Geoffrey Sims names Schwarzenegger, DPA Director Dave Gilb, Controller John Chiang and SCIF President Jan Frank. It claims that Schwarzenegger's furlough order shouldn't include SCIF employees because the quasi-govermental workers' compensation fund doesn't get money from the state's general fund and is run independently.

Click here to see court filings by various parties in the case. We'll post more as they become available.

LOGO: www.scif.com

A San Francisco Superior Court judge will hear arguments this morning on whether he should consider a lawsuit brought by California Attorneys, Administrative Law Judges and Hearing Officers in State Employment and three SCIF employees against Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger.

The lawsuit, which we blogged about last week, contends that Schwarzenegger's furlough order shouldn't include SCIF employees. It also names DPA Director Dave Gilb, Controller John Chiang and SCIF President Jan Frank as defendants.

A message on the court's tentative ruling phone line on Thursday afternoon said that Judge Peter Busch wanted attorneys in court today at 9:30 a.m. to debate whether the case is all that different from those heard in Sacramento by Superior Court Judge Patrick Marlette. If Busch isn't convinced that it is, he'll conclude that the matter is under the Sacramento court's jurisdiction. But if he thinks the lawsuit is significantly different, he'll hear it.

Sacramento Superior Court Judge Timothy Frawley has issued his final decision on whether Controller John Chiang overstepped his authority by refusing to issue state worker paychecks at the rate of $6.55 per hour. Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger issued an order that state workers' pay be temporarily cut to the federal minimum last summer after lawmakers failed to pass a budget.

We wrote an online story today about the decision that you can read here. We're working on another piece for tomorrow's fiber and cyber Bee.

You can read the Frawley decision, which confirms his earlier tentative ruling, by clicking here.

Gavel.jpg

As we report in today's State Worker column, the California Correctional Peace Officers Association has filed a lawsuit in Alameda County Superior Court that challenges Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's furlough policy.

These two paragraphs give you the flavor of the argument:

Due to the 24/7 staffing needs at institutions within CDCR, the current problem of chronic understaffing, and the prohibition on the use of overtime to permit "self-directed" furloughs, it is impossible for CDCR to allow every employee to utilize the 34 deferred furlough days each will accrue during the time period allotted. For the more than 30,000 CDCR employees represented by CCPOA alone, this would require allowing more than one (1) million leave days, an absolute impossibility within a system where understaffing prevents employees from even using their accrued and vested leave credits.

In summary, it will be impossible for CDCR employees, including those represented by CCPOA, to ever use the misnomered "self-directed" furlough days that are the purported quid pro quo for their non-receipt of two days' wages per month. Thus, DPA's plan represents a de facto decrease in total salary paid for all affected employees within CDCR, amounting to approximately 10% of pay, without any commensurate,contemporaneous, or even eventual reduction in workdays or hours.

You can view CCPOA's 25-page court filing here. (Requires Java)

IMAGE: yolo.courts.ca.gov

Fleischman.jpg

California Republican Party official Jon Fleischman writes on his FlashReport Web site that last week's Sacramento Superior Court tentative ruling saying Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's furlough order applies to workers under Controller John Chiang and the other constitutional officers means

... future Governors will be able to implement furloughs to state employees without being disobeyed by elected officials who believe their employees are outside the Governor's jurisdiction. That means a fiscally responsible Governor will have another way to cut costs and avoid raising taxes.

Leornard.jpgFleischman supports the furlough order, unlike Republican Board of Equalization member Bill Leonard, who asserted in an earlier FlashReport post that forcing constitutional officers to furlough employees violates the California's system of divided executive management -- and doesn't really shrink government anyway:

Rather than shrinking everybody's pay by 9.2%, I prefer reducing the state workforce permanently by 9.2%. And I prefer doing this with some forethought rather than straight across-the-board. We all know there are some government programs that are not effective. We all know there are many government programs that are lower priority. We should take advantage of this fiscal crisis to reduce and reform California government. Shrinking the pay of all existing state workers accomplishes no reforms and does not help the next Governor of California address the ongoing over-spending.

You can read the Feb. 6 blog post by Leonard, a former California legislator, by clicking here.

We wrote about the larger meaning of the governor's emergency furlough order last month in our weekly State Worker column. If you missed that analysis, you can check it out here.

IMAGES: Jon Fleischman (top) / sacbee.com; Bill Leonard / boe.ca.gov

Well, here's one that got by us. Contrary to what we wrote for today's State Worker column, Sacramento Superior Court Judge Patrick Marlette has moved up the hearing concerning Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's lawsuit to force constitutional officers to furlough their employees.

The judge issued a tentative ruling this morning. The punchline:

"... the Court finds that the Governor's Executive Order S-16-08, directing two-day-per-month furloughs for state employees, applies to the civil service employees of the respondent and intervenors in this case."

We've written a quick story for online. We'll have more after today's 1:30 p.m. hearing.

Attorneys for Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger and DPA Director Dave Gilb this afternoon filed a response in Sacramento Superior Court to Controller John Chiang's legal argument that constitutional officers don't have to comply with the governor's furlough order.

The governor last month sued Chiang to force him to furlough state workers in his department. The controller refused, as did five other constitutional officers (Republican Insurance Commissioner Steve Poizner is staying out of it) and the independent Board of Equalization.

The sides square off in Judge Patrick Marlette's court room on Friday at 1:30 p.m.

Read the Schwarzenegger / DPA filing here. Pages 4 through 6 sum up Schwarzenegger's response to Chiang's Mar. 3 brief.

marin.jpg

The Bee's Kevin Yamamura reports that Rosario Marin has resigned as secretary of the State and Consumer Services Agency.

She submitted a four-sentence resignation letter, Kevin writes,

... after accepting tens of thousands of dollars in speaking fees in defiance of administration policy and possibly state law.


Marin faces an investigation by the Fair Political Practices Commission after declaring the speaking fees on income statements she must file as a public official.

Read the rest of the story here.

IMAGE: Rosario Marin / www.scsa.ca.gov

Attorney General Jerry Brown's office has just sent us the court briefs filed today in response to Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's lawsuit to force Controller John Chiang and the other constitutional officers to furlough their employees.

Brown is representing Chiang, who is named as the defendant and respondent. Brown and the other constitutional officers (except Republican Insurance Commissioner Steve Poizner) are intervenors, as is the independent Board of Equalization.

The administration has until March 9 to respond. The hearing in Sacramento Superior Court is set for March 13. We'll cover all of it.

This link will take you to today's court filing by Brown.

10:03 p.m. note: The link to the Brown / Chiang documents has been fixed.

A Sacramento Superior Court judge this afternoon listened to arguments in a lawsuit over whether Controller John Chiang can refuse an order to adjust state worker pay, then ended the hearing without rendering a final ruling.

Judge Timothy M. Frawley will probably issue a decision in the next few days. This afternoon's session lasted about 45 minutes with attorneys representing Chiang and Dave Gilb, director of the Department of Personnel Administration, debating whether Chiang was legally obligated to follow an administration order last summer to temporarily cut about 200,000 state workers' hourly wages to the federal minimum $6.55.

Pay amounts to salaried workers such as managers and administrators also would have been reduced with all pay and back wages restored only after the money was approved in a new budget.

Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger last summer ordered the temporary wage reductions as a way to save money after lawmakers failed to agree on a budget by June 30, the end of the state's fiscal year. Gilb's office then issued letters to Chiang detailing how to reduce the pay amounts. Chiang refused to comply.

The controller's lawyer, Steven Rosenthal, told Frawley this afternoon that the pay letter instructions went beyond DPA's authority, that the order violated federal labor law and that the contoller literally couldn't comply because the state's aging systems made adjusting pay amounts "infeasible."

"The resources and systems are not in ... the controller's possession," Rosenthal said.

Attorney Christopher Thomas, representing Gilb, argued that DPA has "broad authority" in personnel matters that includes the temporary pay reductions, that the order didn't violate federal law and that Chiang hadn't offered a legal reason that "infeasibility" was a legal defense to refuse the order.

Frawley on Thursday issued a tentative ruling that the state controller doesn't have the authority to disregard a DPA pay letter and must "leave review of the decision (to alter pay) to the courts and/or the Legislature." The judge will probably hand down his final decision in a few days after considering this afternoon's arguments, but it's rare for a judge to change a tentative ruling.

Even if Frawley holds to his initial decision, it's unlikely to impact state worker pay any time soon. Lawmakers passed a budget that runs through June 2010, so money is appropriated to pay wages. A governor would need to issue another order to trigger the reduction.

And it's possible that the Chiang camp, which includes support from several state worker unions, would appeal a loss, although none so far has been willing to talk about that possibility.

A spokesman for Chiang's office declined to comment on the hearing.

You can read Frawley's tentative ruling here.

Lawyers representing Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger and Controller John Chiang will square off today at 1:30 p.m. in Sacramento Superior Court for a hearing on whether the contoller must pay state workers the federal minimum wage, currently $6.55 per hour, if lawmakers fail to pass a budget by the end of a fiscal year.

As we report in this story, Judge Timothy Frawley on Thursday tentatively ruled in favor of the governor. Frawley will issue a final ruling some time after today's hearing. Judges usually don't change their tentative decisions.

Remember, since the governor and lawmakers have budgeted money for state worker wages through the 2009-10 fiscal year, the earliest pay period that a budget delay could trigger wage reductions is July 2010.

That's assuming, of course, Frawley sticks with his tentative ruling and that Chiang doesn't successfully appeal it.

What does all of this mean to you? DPA set up this Web page last summer to answer questions about how the order would have affected state workers.

If you want to understand the issues more deeply, here's a list of significant documents that will give you plenty of context:

In all the hubbub that went with last week's budget and union contract news, we failed to mention that a date has been set in Sacramento Superior Court to hear Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's lawsuit to settle the question of whether constitutional officers have to abide by his furlough order.

Controller John Chiang's side must file their papers by March 3.

The Department of Personnel Administration must then respond by March 9.

The hearing is set for March 13 before Judge Patrick Marlette. You'll recall Marlette was the judge who last month said Schwarzenegger's emergency powers include furloughing state employees.

In some ways, the lawsuit is a moot exercise, since Schwarzenegger reduced the constitutionals' personal services budgets by up to 10 percent. (Lt. Governor John Garamendi, an outspoken critic of the budget, didn't get off so easy. His 21-member personal services budget took a 62 percent hit.) The targeted line item cuts by the governor mean that the departments will likely have to furlough or lay off employees.

You can view the court order here.

CASE and three employees at the State Compensation Insurance Fund are suing to exempt the fund from furlough. The main reason outlined in this 18-page court document: Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's emergency furlough powers don't include the independently funded and guided agency.

Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger is suing State Controller John Chiang -- again. This time the tiff is over whether constitutional officers and the BOE are subject to furlough Fridays.

We've posted an online story about the lawsuit. You can read the court filing here.

Gavel.jpgSacramento Superior Court Judge Timothy Frawley has denied CDF Firefighters' request for a temporary restraining order to keep Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger and Controller John Chiang from furloughing Bargaining Unit 8 members and reducing their pay.

This link takes you to the five-page court decision, filed late Friday.

IMAGE: yolo.courts.ca.gov

Click here for our story on the 3rd District Court of Appeal's denial of the CASE request to immediately stop state worker furloughs.

This link takes you to the text of the court's decision.

February 6, 2009
Read the CASE court document

California Attorneys, Administrative Law Judges, and Hearing Officers in State Employment late Thursday filed a petition in the 3rd District Court of Appeal to stay the Jan. 29 Superior Court ruling that supported Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's emergency furlough authority. The CASE filing asks that the court delay the state's implementation of furloughs until it decides whether Judge Patrick Marlette made the correct ruling. We've written a quick online story about CASE's filing. We'll follow it as news develops.

You can read the CASE filing here.

Meanwhile, SEIU Local 1000 says it is fighting the furlough battle on several fronts, including a request it will make today to the Public Employee Relations Board to overturn Schwarzenegger's order. The union also has an unfair labor practice charge filed with PERB even as SEIU negotiators continue to negotiate new contracts for its 95,000 members.

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Judge Patrick Marlette has responded to Controller John Chiang's request for clarification of last Thursday's furlough ruling.

We've written (and rewritten and will probably rewrite again) an online story that you can read here. This link will take you to the judge's minute order.

IMAGE: Judge Patrick Marlette / Sacramento Bee, Brian Baer

Professional Engineers in California Government has posted this statement on its Web site. PECG was the first union to file a court action against the governor's furlough. We expect more unions to follow suit, so to speak.

Thumbnail image for 090129 CVN logo.jpg

Courtroom View Network, a Webcasting company that delivers live and recorded court proceedings via the Internet, is covering this morning's furlough lawsuit hearings.

CVN won't have a live feed from Sacramento's Superior Court, however, and the network is a subscription service. So if you want to watch the hearing, provided without commentary or interruption, you'll have to fork over $199.

Here's CVN's letter requesting access to the proceedings.

IMAGE: Logo used with permission of Courtroom View Network

SEIU Local 1000 has filed a second lawsuit challenging Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's furlough order. The first lawsuit questions the governor's authority to furlough state workers. The new one challenges the process leading up to the order.

The latest SEIU filing will not be part of Thursday's Superior Court hearing.

Also, the governor said publicly today that he'll rely more heavily on layoffs to save money if the unions don't agree to furloughs.

Cap Bureau colleague Kevin Yamamura has whipped up an online story about what Schwarzenegger said at the Sacramento Press Club event today. Check the fiber and cyber editions of The Bee tomorrow for more coverage of this developing story.

CDF Firefighters has filed a furlough lawsuit but it won't be rolled into tomorrow's Superior Court hearing. You can view the document here.

RP VELLANOWETH JUDGE.JPG

As tomorrow's furlough court hearing approaches, we recommend you check out today's scorecard by Capitol Bureau Chief Dan Smith to get a refresher on the players, the positions and the law. You can see it here.

You also can reference The Bee's list of links to furlough court docs, which is available by clicking here.

One document in particular caught our attention for its wealth of information, the expansively titled "Notice of Hearing and Demurrer to Verified Petitions for Writ of Mandate and Complaints for Declartory and Injunctive Relief."

The first half, 68 pages, is mostly copies of SEIU bargaining unit agreements.

But the 72-page second part contains these exhibits:

  • Pages 29 to 35: SEIU's Dec. 22 furlough PERB filing
  • Pages 37 to 44: SEIU bargaining material.
  • Page 49: Management's Nov. 9 furlough proposal to SEIU.
  • Pages 51 to 57: SEIU's questions and DPA's responses (and non-responses) about the furlough plan.
  • Page 57: DPA's breakdown by SEIU bargaining unit of estimated 1-day- and 2-day-per-month furlough savings. (It's a poor copy; you'll need to magnify the document in your Adobe reader.)
  • Pages 63 to 68: The state's Nov. 18 "conceptual proposal" to SEIU's nine bargaining units.

We're not schooled in the law, so it's possible that our list here misses important items tucked into the filing. We're confident that State Worker blog users, including lawyers and judges, will comb through this stuff. We look forward to your insightful observations and analysis.

IMAGE: Judge Patrick Marlette / Sacramento Bee file photo / Randy Pench

We've just learned from a source close to Thursday's furlough hearing that it appears Superior Court Judge Patrick Marlette will not issue a tentative furlough lawsuit ruling on Wednesday.

The same source had told us this morning to expect a tentative ruling ahead of the Thursday morning furlough hearing.

Tentative rulings are preliminary and rarely-changed decisions that judges release before a hearing like the one scheduled Thursday to determine whether the governor's December furlough order is legal. A judge can be convinced to change a tentative order before making it final, but it's rare.

Regardless, if news in the case breaks tomorrow, we'll have it. And, of course, The State Worker will attend the hearing in Department 19 on Thursday at 9 a.m. to report what happens.

The California Association of Psychiatric Technicians filed a lawsuit on Friday on behalf of its 7,000 members.

The association's filing contends that Schwarzenegger's furlough order violates the federal Fair Labor Standards Act because psychiatric technicians would still have to work around the clock at state facilities but would not be paid for all of their time. It also argues that a 10 percent salary adjustment requires legislative approval.

The CAPT lawsuit is separate from others scheduled for a hearing in Sacramento's State Superior Court on Thursday. Union spokeswoman Brady Oppenheim this morning said that the CAPT suit doesn't have a hearing date yet.

We wrote in last week's State Worker column about the problems furloughs create for state workers at 24-hour facilities. The Department of Personnel Administration has said that it will issue more detailed furlough policies soon after negotiating the specifics with state worker unions.

Click here to download CAPT's 9-page court filing. You can go here to read the association's press release.

The Bee is reporting that the Sacramento District Attorney's office won't file charges against Cynthia K. Thornton, a former member of the state Unemployment Insurance Appeals Board who was given a job as an administrative law judge by her peers.

Thorton's job situation came to light last summer when state Auditor Elaine Howle suggested the appointment may have breached state conflict-of-interest laws and reported it to the DA's office.

Bee reporter Andrew McIntosh's story explains the DA's rationale. You can read a more thorough explanation by clicking here for the nine-page letter that Principal Deputy District Attorney Don Steed sent this morning to the Bureau of State Audits.

The most interesting part of the letter for us is at the end, where Steed notes that four other former board members have received similar job deals between 1995 and 2005 and implies that there may be some civil legal action yet open to the state.

Andrew is working on a more expansive story for tomorrow's cyber and fiber Bee. Watch for it.

SEIU Local 1000 and state worker Terry Lawhead have filed a lawsuit against the California Department of Education, alleging that the state overuses outside consultants called "visiting educators."

The suit claims that the CDE consultants are taking work that should be assigned to state employees.

From the court documents filed in state Superior Court in Sacramento:

... CDE has created, authorized and utilized education programs consultant services in lieu of recruiting and retaining state civil service education programs consultants performed by employees under the civil service system. These acts and omissions are in violation of the constitutional merit principle, avoid the scrutiny of any system of review for compliance with the merit principle, avoid utilizing the civil service system of merit appointment. These acts and omissions are in violation of the statutory and regulatory scheme for the permissive use of Visiting Educators.

You can read the entire 14-page court filing here.

California law requires many governmental employees, board members and elected officials to fill out a form once a year to disclose their economic interests.

It's called the Form 700.

Form 700s exist for two reasons.
 
They remind those who fill them out of their personal economic interests and how they might be affected by a governmental decision.

They enlighten both the citizenry and the ever-inquiring media.
 
It amazes me how many state and other public workers actually fail to get these simple forms filled out and delivered on time. 

If you don't do it, the omission can cost you several hundred dollars in fines if the Fair Political Practices Commission finds you out.

Just this week,  the FPPC forms police handed out the following fines to people who missed Form 700 deadlines. 

Do state and public workers really have this kind of money to flush?  I suspect not.

Here are a few on that list:

Manuel Porto, Dean, College of Health Sciences for the University of California, Irvine, failed to timely file an assuming office statement of economic interests.  $100 fine.
 
Robert Watrous, Registered Nursing Board member, California Department of Consumer Affairs, failed to timely file a 2006 statement of economic interests.  $400 fine.
 
T.R. Hathaway, Staff Toxicologist with the Department of Toxic Substances Control, failed to timely file a 2007 annual statement of economic interests.  $400 fine.

Peter Manzo, Superintendent of Schools, Los Angeles Education Core Charter Schools, failed to timely file a 2007 annual statement of economic interests.  $200 fine.

Fred Naranjo, Member of the California Optometry Board, failed to timely file a 2007 annual statement of economic interests.  $200 fine.

Fill out the forms, people, or it will cost you real after-tax moula.
After The State Worker wondered aloud Wednesday whether the SEIU wasn't trying to low-blow the Governor in the ongoing furlough battle, some gentle readers smelled a rat.

I wrote about a contract that the Department of Personnel Administration awarded to a Sacramento law firm to help the governor and his administration fight off legal challenges to his unpopular  furlough and pay cut plan for state workers.

SEIU suggested that the Governor had breached his own executive order by contracting out the legal work to the Sacramento firm Kronick Moskovitz after Dec. 30.

A DPA spokeswoman denied it, saying the contract was handed out in November.

A skeptical reader using the moniker 'Dishpanhands' had a great idea:

"Bee, did you actually see a copy of the signed and dated contract? If not, please make a CA Public Records Info request and check this out. The Governor seems to be all about Talk and not Walk the Talk! Very disappointing," Dishpan wrote.

Well, Dishpan, we made the records request and secured the contract.

Now, you can't say that this blog is all wet.  See it here: kronick contract.pdf

The document shows that the law firm signed the $50,000 contract Dec. 13.

DPA's chief deputy director, Debbie Endsley, signed Dec. 30.

Other DPA bosses signed in the first week of January, though it was retroactive from Nov. 1.

The contract runs through June 30, 2009.
The powerful union representing 30,000 correctional peace officers statewide has joined the  battle to torpedo Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's furlough and 10 percent pay cut plan.

Three San Francisco lawyers for the California Correctional Peace Officers Association have filed their own case against the state, the governor and the Department of Personnel Administration in Sacramento County Superior Court.

Lawyers Gregg Adam, Jonathan Yank and Jennifer Stoughton say in court documents filed earlier this week that the furlough and pay cut moves are illegal, unconstitutional and must be stopped by the court.

The union says its members pay cannot be cut without prior approval of the legislature and that has not occurred.

The union's complaint likely will be steered to the desk of Judge Patrick Marlette.

Marlette is already hearing similar cases filed by the state engineers and scientists and the Service Employees International Union, Local 1000, later this month.

Read the California Correctional Peace Officers' Association legal complaint here.
The allegation made by the Service Employees International Union, Local 1000, was tantalizing, to say the least, even if it was nowhere in its own court filings.

Had Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger deliberately flouted his own Dec. 19 executive order by hiring expensive private sector lawyers to defend lawsuits that state worker unions launched to kill his administration's furlough and pay cut plan?

An SEIU representative suggested that the hiring of David Tyra and two peers from the pricey Sacramento law firm of Kronick, Moskovitz Tiedemann & Girard did exactly that.

The hire, the union alleged, breached this section of the Governator's executive order:

IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that effective January 1, 2009 through June 30, 2010, all State agencies and departments under my direct executive authority, regardless of funding source, are prohibited from entering into any new personal services or consulting contracts to perform work as a result of the furloughs, layoffs or other position reduction measures implemented as a result of this Order. 

The unions filed lawsuits on Dec. 22 and thought they had the administration cold;  who can hire a top gun like Tyra between Christmas and New Year's when the state is closed.

Wrong, totally wrong, says Lynelle Jolley of the Department of Personnel Administration.

The state contract with Kronick, Moskovitz was signed Nov. 1, 2008, she said. 

Because there was much talk during the fall about the bad budget, union contracts and compensation issues, the department's legal unit anticipated some legal nastiness.

The unit put the contract in place in advance in case it needed extra firepower, Jolley said.
The Attorney General's office has "declined" to implement the two-day-a-month furlough program that Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger unveiled Friday.

Instead, the attorney general will implement "alternative measures" to cut costs and spending, including a ban on discretionary travel, conferences and training,  according to an internal memo issued from chief deputy attorney general James M. Humes.

Humes said that as a "separate constitutional office," the AG decided it will ignore the Governor's take-two-days-off-a-month approach and implement its own expense reduction plan to meet the same fiscal targets "without furloughing or laying off employees."
 
"These alternative measures will allow us to achieve our budgetary targets in a more constructive way that will better promote the state's interests," Humes added.

The plan, which Humes conceded "will impose yet additional burdens" on his office after it already suffered a $51 million budget cut just last year, includes these elements:
  
1.  Employees may and are encouraged to voluntarily participate in the Governor's furlough plan when it becomes effective.
 
2.   A clamp down on hiring, which includes the following terms:
 
  -  All formal job offers made and accepted before Friday will be honored.
 
   - Vacancies can be filled only if filling the position is critical and it is approved by the division head and Humes.
 
3. All deals under $25,000 must be reviewed and approved by the budget office, except contracts for expert witnesses and contracts for outside counsel.

 
4.  Purchase orders for deals exceeding $5,000 must be reviewed and approved by the budget office before a purchase is made.
 
5.  Service authorization requests for more than $1,000 must be reviewed and approved by the budget office before obtaining the service.
 
6.  All discretionary travel and conferences, and external training will be denied.
 
7.  Discretionary overtime is prohibited for employees eligible to earn it.  All "mission critical" overtime may be approved by the employee's division head or their designee.  Time off in lieu of cash will be used whenever possible.

Attorneys representing the state and the governor today gave Sacramento Superior Court Judge Patrick Marlette a brief idea of what the administration's legal arguments will be as it defends the multiple state worker union challenges to its furlough and pay cut plan.

Attorney David W. Tyra, the lead lawyer for the state from the Sacramento law firm Kronick, Moskovitz, Tiedeman & Girard, filed a short legal brief today outlining what the administration's key position will be when lawyers gather to argue the case Jan. 29.

Tyra argues that the court has no jurisdiction to hear the case.

He's suggesting that the unions have failed to exhaust their administrative remedies before the California Public Employment Relations Board (PERB).

Gerald James, an attorney representing two of the unions, said this afternoon he thinks his colleague is flat wrong. They'll be living this case for the next two weeks. Read Tyra's court filing here.

 

How many lawyers does it take the state and the Schwarzenegger administration to fight a legal challenge by state worker unions opposing the Governor's plan to furlough them for two days a month and cut their pay 10 percent?

Seven, court documents suggest.

A single attorney - Gerald James - is listed as working the case for the combined 16,000 members of the Professional Engineers and Professional Scientists unions.

He's up against a total of seven state and private sector lawyers either working for or hired by and working for the state, court filings show.

The list of James' opponents takes up a half a page of court document real estate alone, including lead lawyer David Tyra and two colleagues with the Sacramento-based Kronick, Moskovitz, Tiedemann & Girard law firm.  The other attorneys are Laura Izon Powell and Kristianne T. Seargent           

Tyra's joined by and four state lawyers of record on the case, including chief counsel K. William Curtis, Warren C. Stracener, Linda A. Mayhew and Will M. Yamada, of the Department of personnel Administration.

Judge Patrick Marlette will hear a furlough lawsuit by state engineers and state scientists on Friday at 9 a.m. in Sacramento County Superior Court Department 19. There had been some doubt about whether the hearing would be delayed after the Schwarzenegger administration successfully argued that Judge Lloyd Connelly, who was scheduled to hear the case, couldn't give the case a fair hearing.

Attorneys for the California Association of Professional Scientists and the Professional Engineers in California Government will ask the court to set the matter for a hearing on the merits before the furloughs ordered by Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger start on Feb. 1.

The lawsuit argues that Schwarzenegger doesn't have the authority to furlough workers without legislative approval.

January 7, 2009
SEIU sues over furloughs

Add SEIU Local 1000 to the list of unions suing to keep Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger from furloughing state workers. The union has also filed a complaint with PERB.

Click here to read the SEIU lawsuit.

Want to see other actions against Schwarzenegger's executive order? Click here for the list.

Friday's court date for the furlough lawsuit brought by California Association of Professional Scientists and Professional Engineers in California Government could be delayed after Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger and the Department of Personnel Administration successfully challenged Judge Lloyd Connelly's qualifications to hear the case in Sacramento Superior Court.

The case now goes to Judge Patrick Marlette, who may not have room on his calendar to hear the matter on Friday at 9 a.m.

Attorney David W.Tyra, of Kronick, Moskovitz, Tiedemann & Girard, the firm representing the governor and DPA, successfully argued that Connelly, a former Democratic lawmaker, "is prejudiced against the interests of the Respondents. Accordingly, I believe Respondents cannot receive a fair and impartial trail or hearing before Judge Connelly."

We reached Bruce Blanning, PECG executive director, this evening. His response: "Our experience is that Judge Connelly is highly qualified."

Click here to read the Tyra filing.

Read the one-page dismissal order by clicking this link.

Kronick, Moskovitz, Tiedemann & Girard will represent the state in pending lawsuits over Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's furlough order.

DPA spokeswoman Lynelle Jolley confirmed the hire this afternoon. She couldn't reach anyone in the department to explain the decision to go outside in this instance, but said that such hirings aren't unusual. "Sometimes it's related to workload, other times for the added expertise," she said.

Here's who we know has filed actions in court or with PERB. Click each item for more details and links to documents.


Service Employees International Union Local 1000


California Attorneys, Administrative Law Judges and Hearing Officers in State Employment


California Association of Professional Scientists and Professional Engineers in California Government

CAPS and PECG go to court on Friday. Their attorneys plan to push for a Jan. 30 hearing on the merits of their case. The governor's furlough order takes effect Feb. 1.


The furlough fight continues with this petition filed in Sacramento Superior Court by California Attorneys, Administrative Law Judges and Hearing Officers in State Employment.

aboutcuiablogo.jpgFrom today's story by Bee reporter Andrew McIntosh:

The Sacramento County District Attorney's Office and California attorney general are investigating whether members of the Unemployment Insurance Appeals Board broke conflict-of-interest laws in 2005 when they voted to offer their own chairwoman a job in San Diego.

During a closed session on Halloween three years ago, the appeals board offered Cynthia K. Thornton a six-figure job as an unemployment insurance appeals administrative law judge, board minutes show.

Three members of that board, including former Democratic Assemblywoman Virginia Strom-Martin, voted to give Thornton the judgeship in San Diego, where she now earns $109,000 hearing claims from workers who say they were unfairly denied state unemployment benefits.

Read the entire story by clicking here. And if you missed it, check out the Nov. 27 State Worker column, "Nepotism poisons the workplace."

IMAGE: www.labor.ca.gov

We're continuing our education on the rules governing state worker layoffs and passing along information to you as we learn it.

To understand the steps of the state's layoff process, click here for a detailed chart and explainer on DPA's Web site.

Then there's this from Jason Dickerson, the guru of state worker stuff in at the LAO. He sent along the following language from the Government Code that would apply if the state enacts layoffs after reading our previous post and a question there about layoffs when most bargaining units don't have a current contract:

As for the question of expired contracts, recall that Government Code Section 3517.8(a) provides in part: "If a memorandum of understanding has expired, and the Governor and the recognized employee organization have not agreed to a new memorandum of understanding and have not reached an impasse in negotiations...the parties to the agreement shall continue to give effect to the provisions of the expired memorandum of understanding, including, but not limited to, all provisions that supersede existing law, any arbitration provisions, any no strike provisions, any agreements regarding matters covered in the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (Chapter 8 (commencing with Section 201) of Title 29 of the United States Code), and any provisions covering fair share fee deduction consistent with Section 3515.7."

Government Code Section 19997 provides that appointing powers (departments) may lay off employees "whenever it is necessary because of lack of work or funds, or whenever it is advisable in the interests of economy, to reduce the staff of any state agency." MOUs often contain layoff sections, but in general, their basic terms (departmental authority for layoffs) mirror this statutory provision.

"All layoff provisions and procedures established or agreed to...shall be subject to State Personnel Board review pursuant to Section 19816.2" of the code, according to Section 19997. Section 19816.2 provides that layoff procedures are "subject to review by the State Personnel Board for consistency with merit employment principles as provided for by Article VII of the California Constitution."

CLARIFICATION: Our post yesterday also referred to hearing from state workers who believe that the state must give them a 6-month notice before a layoff. DPA's Lynelle Jolley explained that the longer notice is a "surplus" notice, which is different from a layoff notice. Jolley also mentioned that the surplus notice period is 120 days, not six months.

We just wanted to set the record straight.


Thumbnail image for 971-JV_DUMBRIQUE.JPG
Today's profile of state worker Rachael Rivas Dumbrique by Bee reporter Andrew McIntosh reminded us of this memo recently released by the state Office of Information Security and Privacy Protection.

The memo, released a week after our blog and a companion column about about state database security concerns, opens with this reminder:

Safeguarding against and preventing security breaches involving personal information is essential to maintaining the public's trust in government. Failure to protect personal information can place people in jeopardy in a variety of ways, including identity theft, damage to reputation, and physical injury.

While ultimate responsibility rests with agency heads, every employee plays a role in the protection of personal information. This memo should receive the widest possible distribution within state agencies, and each organization and individual must understand their specific responsibilities for implementing and complying with information security and privacy requirements and procedures.

Despite recent stories about Dumbrique and former Sheriff's Deputy Chu Vue, it's worth saying again: We believe that the vast majority of state workers are honest and don't abuse their power to peek at intimate personal information.

IMAGE: Sacramento Bee

The Campaign for New Drug Policies and the Drug Policy Alliance Network, backed by billionaire George Soros, have a new pro-Prop 5 ad that says, "Our prisons are overcrowded, and our prison guards are overjoyed."

Why? Because, the ad says, overcrowded prisons equals overtime for prison guards.

Clearly, the pro-5 folks think that there's a rich vein of public disdain for correctional officers to be mined.

The ballot measure would boost state spending on drug rehab programs by hundreds of millions of dollars each year. Many offenders in prison on drug and property crimes would be taken out of jail and put into treatment.

Proponents say passing Prop 5 would stem prison costs. Opponents say that it would put more convicts on the street and give them more chances to commit crimes than if they were behind bars.

We hear from DPA's Lynelle Jolley that a federal judge considered two of three motions presented today regarding the executive order lawsuit between Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger and state Controller John Chiang.

"The two motions he considered are whether the case should be sent back to state court, and whether it should be moved to the Northern district (from the Eastern district) if it remains in federal court," Jolley said in an e-mail to The Bee. The Northern district is in San Francisco. The Eastern district is in Sacramento.

The judge said he'll have "an expedited decision in about a week," Jolley reported. He didn't take up a motion to dismiss the case.

In case you're just back from camping in Antarctica, the lawsuit came from a dispute between Schwarzenegger and Chiang last summer over the controller's refusal to issue payroll checks that slashed state workers' pay to $6.55 per hour. Schwarzenegger sought the payroll reduction to conserve cash until lawmakers reached a budget deal.

Lawyers for the state employee unions, including the Service Employees International Union, California Correctional Peace Officers Association and the California Statewide Law Enforcement Association in August filed to move the lawsuit into federal court. DPA, representing Schwarzenegger's administration, wants to keep the matter in state court.

Are there dots here that we should connect?

Let's start with today's Chu Vu story reported by Bee crime reporters Kim Minugh and Sam Stanton . According to Bee sources, the former Sacramento County deputy allegedly used a department computer to look up personal information on Steve Lo, a state correctional officer who was gunned down at his home earlier this month.

Vu was arrested on an unrelated weapons charge, but Sacramento police consider him a "principal" in the homicide investigation.

Now consider the soon-to-be-closed case of Rachael Rivas Dumbrique. Last week the 33-year-old former Department of Consumer Affairs worker pleaded no contest to a felony count of illegally downloading confidential state information that included the names and Social Security numbers of 5,500 current and former department employees. As Bee reporter Andrew McIntosh reported in this story, Dumbrique is scheduled for sentencing next month.

Now the obvious connection: Both cases involve public employees and their access to private information.

It's bad enough that in the era of electronic finance that we have to worry about criminals stealing our identities or hacking our credit card information. It's worse -- far worse, in our estimation -- when public employees abuse their access to the information assigned to us privately by the government (such as social security numbers) or that we are compelled to give privately (such as our address or income).

It makes us wonder, how often does this happen? How many public employees do this? How many have access? And beyond that, how effective are government attempts to squash abuse of this unique and powerful government authority?


Yvonne Walker, SEIU Local 1000 president, issued this statement to the State Worker after we asked about a pending federal complaint against the union's political fundraising policy:

"This is just a pre-election ploy by a group that is upset that workers are spending money to support candidates who support workers," Walker said in an e-mail to the State Worker. "The National Right To Work folks are just grasping at this to make a cheap political point less than two weeks before a presidential election.

"They are misrepresenting SEIU's political program in order to try to score political points in the media. It just shows you that they are getting desperate and they will try anything to stop workers from joining together to back candidates who support working people."

As we reported this blog post earlier today, the National Right to Work Legal Defense Foundation said it will file a complaint with the Federal Election Commission that challenges the legality of a political fundraising policy the foundation says that SEIU adopted at its summer convention.

The policy sets up fines for union locals that fail to meet the political fundraising targets, and that's illegal, the foundation says.

The foundation just sent us an advance copy its 4-page complaint with a note that its attorneys will file a signed version on Monday. Read it by clicking here.

We've been getting a steady stream of inquiries about what's going on with IRS Notice 2007-69, an obscure change to tax law that could impact public employee pension funds, depending on its interpretation.

The potentially far-reaching rule change alters tax law that defines the "normal" retirement age and could put some state and local public pension plans in legal peril.

Congress and Treasury Department officials met last month to talk over the changes. Representatives of several concerned organizations were in that meeting, including CalPERS' attorney Peter Mixon.

Treasury officials during that Sept. 19 meeting committed to pushing back the date that the notice would go into effect so that they would have more time to analyze its application to public funds or change the rule altogether.

The officials said that they would make a formal announcement clarifying their plans within two weeks of the Sept. 19 meeting. Friday marks three weeks.

In short, there's been no movement since our last report to you. We've been checking in regularly with our contact in Washington, D.C., Jeannine Markoe Raymond, director of Federal Relations for the National Association of State Retirement Administrators.

Her Wednesday e-mail to the State Worker: I was told to check in the "middle" of this week, so I'll ping in tomorrow.


Money nest.jpgWhile media attention focuses on the political back-and-forth over bailing out Wall Street, we're keeping an eye on IRS Notice 2007-69, an obscure change in tax law that redefines the "normal" retirement age and puts state and local public pension plans in legal peril.

You can get up to speed on the notice by clicking here for our prior blog posts.

The IRS hasn't returned our calls, but we did catch up to Jeannine Markoe Raymond, director of Federal Relations for the National Association of State Retirement Administrators in Washington, D.C. Raymond participated in a House Ways and Means Committee roundtable discussion about the IRS rule changes on Sept. 19 with federal officials and representatives of several concerned organizations, including CalPERS' attorney Peter Mixon.

CalPERS has declined to talk about the IRS notice.

During that meeting, Raymond said, the Treasury Department, which runs the IRS, committed to pushing back the date that the notice would go into effect so that they can sort out and possibly change the rules affecting state and local public employee pensions. The officials said that they would make a formal announcement clarifying their plans within two weeks of the Sept. 19 meeting. Friday marks two weeks since the meeting.

"It's definitely under review," Markoe said during a 35-minute telephone interview. "The fact that (Treasury Department officials) said it in front of Congress carries a lot of weight. They would not publicly speak about (reviewing the rule) unless they are going to do something."

We'll let you know when the news breaks.


We put out the call, and state CPA Terry Sutherland answered.

We've been trying to understand a pending IRS rule change that could (or will, depending on the source) alter when public workers can retire with full benefits. If you need to get up to speed on IRS Notice 2007-69 and what various experts and pundits think about it, click here.

Sutherland, an audit supervisor with the California Franchise Tax Board in San Francisco, answered our appeal for an expert in the state ranks to analyze what the IRS is proposing. You can click here to read the entire amusing and thoughtful e-mail.

Some highlights:

It looks to me like the public safety state workers, CHP, firefighters, etc. are OK. CalPERS in recent years adopted a "normal retirement age" of 50 for these workers. They cannot retire prior to age 50, fulfilling the other IRS proposal -- end of story. ...

Local governments and the University of California system might have problems . ...

It appears that "state miscellaneous workers" like me who can now retire starting at age 50, and under the new IRS rules must wait until age 55, may be affected. They may need to wait until age 55 to retire. ... A few years ago, CalPERS adopted a "normal retirement age" of 55. This appears acceptable under the IRS rules. CalSTRS (teachers) has a different formula and shouldn't be seriously affected. ...

I would expect that even ... minor reasonable proposals by the IRS will be side-tracked by the lobby tsunami. Pencil-carrying grunts like me will never be affected by any of this. But these proposals will hurt some of the worst abusers and double dippers -- and they usually have the power and political machinery. Stay tuned . ...

Thanks, Terry, for sharing your insight and expertise.

We're still looking into IRS Notice 2007-69, which redefines the "normal" retirement age and could keep most retired public employees from collecting benefits before turning 55, with a preferred retirement age of 62.

We've invited you to join our search for answers. We we have been gathering information, interviewing experts and asking questions that that you want answered. As the information has rolled in, we've put it on the blog for your inspection and comment.

It's becoming clear that the experts don't agree -- or won't talk -- about what the rule would mean to state government pensions when it takes effect in 2010.

The IRS has yet to call us back.

CalPERS wouldn't comment about its interpretation of the IRS notice. Spokeswoman Pat Macht referred the State Worker to ...

A group letter signed by more than a dozen state government, union and professional organizations. It predicts that the IRS regulation change means that "serious problems will be created for (pension) plans, sponsors and plan participants. This is particularly problematic where attainment of normal retirement age entitles participants to rights that are protected by constitutional guarantees." California is one such state.

Henderson, Nev., government relations specialist Santana Garcia, who wrote this memo thinks the rule changes would push back retirement for civil service workers across the country.

The Las Vegas Review-Journal ran this story based on the Garcia memo and followed it with an editorial that begins, "How ironic that taxpayers' new best friend in the politically impossible task of reforming public employee pensions is none other than the tax man himself."

Actuarial firm Gabriel, Roeder Smith & Co in its analysis said the rule changes are "unclear and potentially problematic" for public pension funds.

We've also received thoughtful analysis from state workers. We'll be sharing that here and in the story that we'll be writing.

And renowned pension expert Susan Mangiero of Pension Governance LLC is analyzing the notice. We expect to get her take in the next day or so. You can read Susan's insightful blog, Pension Risk Matters, by clicking here.

Click here to read earlier State Worker entries and your comments about IRS Notice 2007-69.

And if you haven't already, check out today's State Worker column about Gene Pixley, a state scientist who is still working full time at age 76.

We alerted you on Monday to pending IRS rule changes that, according to this story in the Las Vegas Review-Journal, could push many public employees to retire later than age 55.

The IRS would do this, according to the story, by requiring retirement benefits be given on the basis of age only -- length of service would no longer apply to when someone is eligible. A plan would completely comply with IRS requirements if retirees don't receive benefits until age 62.

We've invited you to report this story with us by reviewing documents and posing questions for us to ask our sources as we delve into this issue. You can click here to read the IRS notice of the rule change and a letter from several concerned organizations responding the idea by clicking here.

Here are a few more items for you to look over:

The Henderson, Nev., city memo that was the basis of the Las Vegas story.

An analysis of the IRS rule change by actuarial firm Gabriel, Roeder Smith & Co.

With those documents in hand, where should we go from here? As we talk to CalPERS, the IRS, unions and professional groups, what questions need to be answered? And what about you, the state worker? What is your take on all of this?

We're fielding questions and reading documents and analyses about IRS Notice 2007-69, which, according to a story in the Las Vegas Review-Journal, could ultimately push the minimum retirement age for government employees from 55 to 62. Click here to read our first blog item on the story.

The story leaves plenty of questions unanswered, as many of you have pointed out in comments online and e-mail.

Let's answer them together.

We're planning to share facts as we gather them, take your questions and observations, then write a story if what we find warrants it. Feel free to conduct your own research and share it with us. Include links to reputable Web sites or other information you think is pertinent to the story.

Maybe this is one of the biggest issues to hit pensions in a while. Or it might be that the IRS notice won't have any impact on public pensions at all. Let's report it out and see where it leads.

Here are a few documents for you to look over:

IRS Notice 2007-69
The group letter responding to the notice

Thanks to Jason Dickerson at the LAO for lending a hand.

Money nest.jpgFrom the Las Vegas Review-Journal:

A major change proposed by the IRS for public pension plans, including Nevada's public employee retirement system, could eliminate early retirement pay for government employees in less than two years.

A new regulation the agency is pursuing would prohibit most public pension plans from allowing participants to retire and collect benefits earlier than age 55, with a preferred retirement age of 62. This would cover everyone from teachers to police to city and state workers in Nevada and across the country.

Click here to read the entire story.

The State Worker is verifying the story and, assuming it is accurate, we'll be writing a piece that focuses on what the IRS rule change would mean for public employees in California.

We'd like to hear from you. How would eliminating the reitrement at 55 rule affect you? What questions should we ask as we do our reporting?

We're looking for state workers who would be part of our story. If you'd like to contribute, please click on "Jon Ortiz" to shoot an e-mail to us with your take on this issue.



About The State Worker

Jon Ortiz The Author

Jon Ortiz launched The State Worker blog and a companion column in 2008 to cover state government from the perspective of California government employees. Every day he filters the news through a single question: "What does this mean for state workers?" Join Ortiz for updates and debate on state pay, benefits, pensions, contracts and jobs. Contact him at (916) 321-1043 and at jortiz@sacbee.com.

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