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Copenhagen Travel Guide
By Chris Pearson MONEY RESEARCH COLLECTIVE
Denmark’s capital city is a must-see for every tourist, with its colorful blend of modern design, centuries-old architecture and an ever-changing cuisine scene. Whether you want to learn about its rich history, soak up some cozy hygge vibes, ride a bike about town or indulge in a Danish dessert, Copenhagen offers something for everyone. This Copenhagen travel guide will help you pick the best time to visit and what activities to do while you’re there.
Table of contents
- A tourist’s guide to Copenhagen
- Copenhagen travel restrictions and entry requirements
- The best time to visit Copenhagen
- The best places to visit in Copenhagen
- Must-know Copenhagen travel advice
- How much does it cost to travel to Copenhagen?
- Is Copenhagen worth visiting?
Get a Free QuoteA tourist’s guide to Copenhagen
Copenhagen is the largest city in Denmark. It lies on the islands of Zealand and Amager between mainland Denmark and the southern tip of Sweden. It’s known as one of the happiest cities in the world and has a rich culture with many attractions to visit.
Copenhagen culture
Copenhagen boasts a rich and varied cultural scene, with many museums, art galleries and theaters waiting to be explored. The city is also renowned for its design heritage, from classic Danish modernism to the more recent sustainable designs that have garnered worldwide attention.
Music and the performing arts are also essential components of Copenhagen’s cultural scene. The majestic Royal Danish Opera House is located in the city and showcases world-class operas and ballets. The Copenhagen Opera Festival takes over the streets of the city every August. Meanwhile, jazz fans will be charmed by Copenhagen’s robust jazz culture, which comes to life in early July during the Copenhagen Jazz Festival.
Throughout the year, the city also stages several film, art and design festivals that celebrate creativity and innovation in various fields. As you explore Copenhagen’s diverse cultural offerings, you’ll quickly discover why many hail this city as a hub of artistic expression and inspiration.
Then there’s hygge, a Danish concept that encapsulates a feeling of coziness, warmth and contentment. Hygge plays a significant role in Copenhagen’s culture. Embracing hygge is all about enjoying life’s simple pleasures and creating a sense of togetherness. This unique approach to life is ingrained in many aspects of the city, from the inviting interiors of homes and cafes to the relaxed atmosphere in public spaces.
To truly experience hygge while in Copenhagen, spend time with friends at a cozy candlelit cafe, snuggle up with a good book in a quiet corner or simply take a leisurely stroll through the city’s picturesque streets. By immersing yourself in this quintessential Danish philosophy, you’ll gain a deeper understanding of the city’s culture and perhaps even bring a touch of hygge back home with you.
Climate
Being surrounded by the North and Baltic Seas gives Copenhagen a temperate climate, with mild summers and chilly winters with a lot of snow. The city can be overcast and damp throughout the year, so bring a decent raincoat and an umbrella.
Traditional cuisine
Danish cuisine is all about simplicity, seasonal ingredients and hearty flavors. When in Copenhagen, be sure to try smørrebrød, an open-faced sandwich made with rye bread and various toppings, like pickled herring or cured salmon. For a sweet treat, indulge in a traditional Danish pastry, such as a kanelsnegle (cinnamon roll) or a flaky wienerbrød. And don’t forget to wash it all down with a refreshing Carlsberg or Tuborg, two of Denmark’s most famous beer brands.
Venturing beyond smørrebrød and pastries, you’ll also find that Copenhagen is home to a burgeoning food scene, with innovative chefs creating modern interpretations of traditional Danish dishes. Try frikadeller, Danish meatballs often served with potatoes and gravy, or enjoy a comforting bowl of æbleflæsk, an apple and pork dish.
If you’re visiting during the colder months, warm up with a steaming bowl of traditional split pea soup (gule ærter), a beloved Danish classic. No matter what you choose, Copenhagen’s culinary offerings will leave you craving more of the city’s delicious traditional cuisine.
Public transport in Copenhagen
Copenhagen Central Station is the hub for local, domestic and international travel. It’s also the city center’s transport link to Copenhagen Airport. The city’s transportation network includes buses, trains, the metro and even water buses. If you prefer a more active mode of transport, renting a bike is an option. Copenhagen is one of the world’s most bike-friendly cities, with dedicated bike lanes and ample rental options.
Natural landscapes
While Copenhagen is a bustling urban center, it’s also home to an array of beautiful natural landscapes. Venture to Amager Fælled, a nearby nature reserve, or visit the Botanical Garden for a tranquil walk among its many plant species. For an authentic Danish experience, take a day trip to the picturesque coastal cliffs of Møns Klint, a breathtaking natural wonder just a few hours from the city.
What language do they speak in Copenhagen?
The official language of Copenhagen and the rest of Denmark is Danish, but many people in Copenhagen speak English. Nevertheless, learning a few basic Danish phrases before traveling to Copenhagen is always a good idea.
Copenhagen travel restrictions and entry requirements
Before you embark on your Danish adventure, review any travel restrictions and entry requirements that may be in place. Remember, these can change frequently due to political and global events, so check official government websites for the most up-to-date information.
Depending on your nationality, you may need to obtain a visa for entry. U.S. citizens typically need only a valid passport but no visa for stays less than 90 days long. However, a passport is not necessary for citizens of many European nations. It’s also always a good idea to review any travel vaccine information before an international trip and check with your doctor for recommendations.
The best time to visit Copenhagen
While Copenhagen is a fantastic destination year-round, the best time to visit the city is from late spring to early autumn. The weather is warmer and the days are longer, allowing you to make the most of your time exploring the city. However, if you’re looking for a more festive atmosphere, you may want to visit during the Christmas season. Copenhagen transforms into a winter wonderland complete with twinkling lights and charming holiday markets.
The best places to visit in Copenhagen
Copenhagen is filled with iconic landmarks and must-see attractions catering to many interests. A popular site with tourists is the city’s iconic Little Mermaid monument and a stroll through the historic and picturesque Nyhavn port. Amalienborg Palace, the Danish royal family’s residence, provides a touch of regal splendor. Finally, don’t miss the spectacular Round Tower, a 17th-century observatory with panoramic city views.
Christiansborg Palace, an impressive structure that houses the Danish Parliament, the Prime Minister’s Office and the Supreme Court, is another important cultural site. It’s also worth visiting Vesterbro, a hip district filled with stylish boutiques, inviting cafes and vibrant street art. Then head over to the Ørestad neighborhood if you enjoy modern architecture. There, you’ll find eye-catching structures like the Black Diamond Library and the Tietgen Student Hall.
For art fans, The Louisiana Museum of Modern Art is a place to visit, while history buffs may want to visit the National Museum of Denmark and the royal palaces. Stroll around the lush King’s Garden before seeing the spectacular Frederiksborg Castle. Take a guided tour of the charming Christiania, a self-governing village with a bustling arts and music scene, for a truly unique Copenhagen experience.
The best activities to do in Copenhagen
Copenhagen has a vast range of activities for tourists to enjoy. A day at Tivoli Gardens is a must for adrenaline seekers and families alike. This historic amusement park blends classic rides, magnificent gardens and exciting entertainment for a fun-filled experience.
One of the best things to do is to rent a bike and explore the city on two wheels. Doing so will let you take in the sights and sounds of Copenhagen’s beautiful districts and canals.
A picturesque canal tour is another excellent thing to do in Copenhagen. This relaxing boat ride will give you a unique perspective of the city from the water as you glide past historic buildings, modern architecture and iconic sights like the Little Mermaid statue and Amalienborg Palace. Additionally, consider visiting some of the city’s top museums — such as the National Gallery of Denmark or the Design Museum — and immersing yourself in Copenhagen’s rich cultural and artistic heritage.
Where to eat in Copenhagen
Copenhagen’s culinary scene is diverse and exciting, from traditional Danish fare to cutting-edge gastronomy. For a taste of classic Danish cuisine, head to Restaurant Schønnemann, a beloved institution serving delicious smørrebrød. If you’re in the mood for something more avant-garde, book a table at Noma, the world-renowned restaurant that has redefined Nordic cuisine. And for a more casual dining experience, visit the bustling Torvehallerne food market, where you can sample local and international dishes to your heart’s content.
Copenhagen’s various cafes and bistros offer the ideal location to enjoy a leisurely meal or coffee for those looking for a pleasant, hygge-inspired ambiance. Make sure to visit The Living Room, a popular location for its cozy environment and delectable snacks, or Paludan Bogcafé, a delightful book cafe.
Must-know Copenhagen travel advice
Before starting your Copenhagen adventure, keep these handy travel tips in mind:
- Be prepared for unpredictable weather by packing layers and a waterproof jacket.
- Familiarize yourself with the Danish Krone (DKK), the local currency, and keep some cash on hand for small purchases. Avoid exchanging money in airports or touristy areas as these will have the worst exchange rates. Consider visiting your bank or credit union to exchange money before you leave for your trip.
- Remember that the Danes are generally reserved but friendly, so be sure to learn a few basic Danish phrases like “tak” (thank you) and “hej” (hello) to show your appreciation for their hospitality.
Consider learning about what travel insurance is to protect yourself and your trip from any unexpected costs related to illness, injury or travel disruption. Learn more about the best travel insurance companies to find one that meets your needs.
How much does it cost to travel to Copenhagen?
Copenhagen is an expensive city, so traveling there can be pricier than other European cities. But with some planning, enjoying the city without breaking the bank is possible. Accommodation and dining out tend to be the biggest expenses, so consider staying in a budget hotel or hostel and dining at more affordable eateries or food markets. You can minimize sightseeing costs by purchasing a Copenhagen Card, which offers access to numerous attractions and public transportation for a flat fee.
Overall, expect to spend around $100 to $200 per day, depending on your travel style and preferences. Also, consider learning about travel hacking to use reward and loyalty points from other spending to cut down on travel expenses like flights and hotels. Travel booking sites are another way to find deals and discounts.
Is Copenhagen worth visiting?
Copenhagen is a vibrant, charming and culturally rich city worth visiting. From its fascinating history and striking architecture to its world-class culinary scene and friendly locals, Copenhagen is a destination not to be missed. Whether you’re an art aficionado, a history enthusiast or simply someone who enjoys strolling through picturesque streets and savoring delicious food, you’ll fall in love with this captivating city.
Explore the capital of one of the happiest countries in the world
Copenhagen is the capital of Denmark, a country consistently ranked as one of the happiest in the world. The city’s laid-back atmosphere, emphasis on work-life balance and focus on sustainability contribute to this high level of happiness.
By visiting Copenhagen, you’ll have the opportunity to experience this unique way of life firsthand. Take the time to relax in one of the city’s many green spaces, cycle along its well-designed bike lanes or simply enjoy a leisurely coffee at a cozy café. You might just find yourself adopting some of the Danish approaches to happiness during your stay.