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Enrolled Agent Salary Guide: How Much Do EAs Make?

Published December 5, 2024

enrolled agent salary

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Becoming an enrolled agent is attractive to many career explorers, whether they’re drawn to the low barriers to entry or the high stability and flexibility of the position.

However, in any career, one of the most important factors is salary—and that’s why you’re here.

We’re going to go over how much money you can make as an enrolled agent. I’ll tell you everything you need to know about salary, the factors that influence it, how it compares to similar careers, and how to get increased pay down the line.

Let’s get started!

Key Takeaways

  • Solid Starting Salary: Entry-level enrolled agents typically earn around $70,000, with steady opportunities for growth.
  • High Demand for Tax Experts: Enrolled agents are in demand, especially during tax season, offering strong job security.
  • Earning Potential with Experience: Experienced EAs can make up to $100,000 or more, especially in specialized areas or private practice.
  • Flexible Career Path: EAs can work in various fields, including private firms, law practices, and self-employment, with a variety of career opportunities.
  • Low Barrier to Entry: Becoming an EA requires passing the EA exam without needing a college degree, making it accessible and quick to enter the field.

What Does an Enrolled Agent Do?

First, let’s break down the role of an enrolled agent (EA). Enrolled agents are tax professionals who are licensed by the IRS, and they hold the power to represent clients in federal tax matters. In other words, they help individuals and businesses with everything from preparing tax returns to managing audits and outstanding tax liabilities. Here’s a quick look at what EAs do:

  • Prepare tax returns for individuals, businesses, and sometimes even corporations.
  • Represent taxpayers in audits, appeals, and collections.
  • Offer tax planning advice to help clients make smarter financial decisions.
  • Handle complex tax laws and provide competent representation when clients need it most.

Now that we know what an EA does, let’s talk salary.

Average Salary for Enrolled Agents

The average salary can vary significantly when considering factors like experience, duration of employment, the size of the firm (or if you’re self-employed), location, specialization, and so much more.

Here’s a look at the average salary, which ignores those variables:

SourceAverage Salary
Indeed $71,000
ZipRecruiter $73,000
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics $59,000
Payscale $78,000
TOTAL AVERAGE:$70,000

Enrolled Agent Salary: What Can You Expect?

To get a better idea of the numbers, it’s helpful to look at how experience can affect your pay. Here’s a look at the compensation you can expect at different levels of your career.

Entry-Level Enrolled Agents

Entry-level positions are where most people start after passing the enrolled agent exam. The average annual salary for these beginners can range from $30,000 to $50,000. While this may not seem like a high salary, it’s worth remembering that enrolled agents can see rapid pay increases as they gain experience and specialize in tax areas.

Mid-Level Enrolled Agents

With a few years of experience, enrolled agents typically see a jump in pay. Mid-level agents can expect salaries between $50,000 and $70,000 per year, depending on their skills and location. Tax preparation skills, IRS guidelines knowledge, and experience representing clients all add to your earning potential in this role.

Experienced and Senior-Level Enrolled Agents

Experienced EAs with five or more years of experience can earn between $75,000 and $100,000 or more, especially if they work in the private sector or for reputable accounting firms. Those who go on to open their own tax practice or provide specialized services in tax law can also see significant income growth.

EA salaries by experience

Factors That Influence Enrolled Agent Salary

Several factors affect enrolled agent salaries, from location to type of employer. Here are some of the biggest factors:

1. Location

Salaries for enrolled agents vary by state and city. EAs in large metropolitan areas or high-cost living regions (like New York or California) often earn more than those in rural areas.

2. Employer Type

Where you work matters! EAs employed by the IRS or private accounting firms may earn different pay. Those in law firms or large corporations tend to see higher pay, while self-employed agents may have fluctuating incomes that are based on their client base.

3. Experience Level

Like in most fields, experience is everything. Senior EAs earn significantly more than entry-level agents, thanks to their years of knowledge navigating tax laws, IRS guidelines, and complex tax returns.

4. Specialized Skills

Enrolled agents who focus on specific areas—like tax planning, tax practice, or IRS representation—often command higher salaries. Expertise in these niche areas can set you apart, opening up higher-paying job opportunities.

Comparing Enrolled Agent Salary with Other Tax Professionals

You may wonder how the enrolled agent’s salary stacks up against other tax-related careers, like Certified Public Accountants (CPAs) or general tax preparers. Here’s a quick comparison, sticking between the 25th and 90th percentile to calculate range estimates:

  • Enrolled Agents: Annual salaries range between $50,000 and $120,000 depending on experience.
  • Certified Public Accountants: CPAs generally earn more than EAs, with salaries often between $75,000 and $125,000.
  • Tax Preparers: Non-credentialed tax preparers usually earn less, with salaries averaging around $25,000 to $60,000.

While CPAs may have a higher salary range, the EA career path is often quicker and less costly to pursue, which can be a big advantage for those eager to get into the workforce sooner.

Why Choose the Enrolled Agent Path?

So why consider becoming an Enrolled agent over, say, a CPA or general tax preparer? Here are a few compelling reasons:

  • Quick to Enter: Becoming an EA doesn’t require a college degree. You only need to pass the EA exam and obtain a Preparer Tax Identification Number (PTIN).
  • IRS Authority: Enrolled agents are among the few professionals directly authorized by the IRS to represent clients, giving them a unique position in the tax world.
  • High Demand: There’s a constant need for tax experts who can help individual and business tax clients navigate complex laws. This demand is expected to grow, making EAs a solid career choice with job stability.
  • Diverse Job Opportunities: Enrolled agents can work for law firms, accounting firms, and corporations or start their own private practices.

How to Increase Your Salary as an Enrolled Agent

There are several strategies to boost your enrolled agent salary as you progress in your career:

  1. Gain Experience: As with most professions, more experience leads to better pay. Take on challenging cases, and over time, you’ll increase your value.
  2. Specialize in a Niche: Tax planning, tax law consulting, or representation in IRS audits are areas where enrolled agents can command higher pay.
  3. Consider Private Practice: Starting your own tax practice can be lucrative if you build a solid tax client base. While it may require an initial investment, private practice offers unlimited earning potential.
  4. Keep Up with IRS Guidelines: Tax laws change frequently, and clients need up-to-date expertise. Regular training or certification courses can help increase your earning potential.
  5. Work for High-Paying Employers: Certain employers, especially in finance or private accounting firms, tend to pay higher salaries. Look for opportunities in these areas to maximize your income.

Conclusion

Ultimately, the enrolled agent career is a wonderful opportunity if you’re passionate about helping others with their finances but frustrated with the education hamster wheel.

And, if you ever decide to go back for more school, your EA prep will create a fantastic foundation for further certifications like the CPA, CMA, or CIA.

Regardless of how and why you’re pursuing a career as an enrolled agent, you’re sure to love the pay if you stick around long enough. You’ll also love the job stability, flexibility, and the ability to make an impact on others’ finances and, as a result, their lives.

FAQs

What is an enrolled agent?

An EA is a tax pro licensed by the IRS who can represent taxpayers in tax matters, including audits and appeals.

How much can an enrolled agent expect to earn?

Salaries vary, but entry-level EAs can make between $30,000 and $50,000, while experienced agents can earn $75,000 to $100,000 or more.

How do enrolled agents differ from CPAs?

While both handle taxes, CPAs often focus on accounting and auditing, whereas EAs specialize in tax law and are specifically authorized by the IRS to represent clients. Find out more about CPAs vs EAs.

Do you need a degree to become an enrolled agent?

No, a college degree isn’t required. You only need to pass the EA exam and obtain a Preparer Tax Identification Number (PTIN) to get started toward becoming an EA.

Is becoming an enrolled agent worth it?

For those interested in tax law and seeking a stable career path, the enrolled agent role offers solid pay, job flexibility, and a relatively quick path into the field.

Bryce Welker is a regular contributor to Forbes, Inc.com, YEC and Business Insider. After graduating from San Diego State University he went on to earn his Certified Public Accountant license and created CrushTheCPAexam.com to share his knowledge and experience to help other accountants become CPAs too. Bryce was named one of Accounting Today’s “Accountants To Watch” among other accolades.