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When is Juneteenth? Do California state workers get a day off? Here’s what the law says

Juneteenth commemorates June 19, 1865, when enslaved people in Galveston, Texas, became aware of their freedom, two years after Abraham Lincoln signed the Emancipation Proclamation.

On Saturday, Gov. Gavin Newsom proclaimed June 15 as “Juneteenth National Freedom Day: A Day of Observance.”

“California is proud to recognize Juneteenth as an official state holiday, honoring the centuries of struggles and triumphs that have brought us to this moment,” Newsom said in a news release.

Does this mean state workers get Juneteenth off as a paid vacation day?

Our journalists with How To California — a new community-driven series to help readers navigate life in the Golden State — set out to find the answer.

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Why we did this story

Our community-driven series — How to California — is here to answer your questions about state laws, history, culture, recreation and travel in the Golden State.

McClatchy’s service journalism team, focused on helping our readers navigate daily life, works in communities across the state, including San Luis Obispo, Fresno, Merced, Modesto and Sacramento.

Ask us your questions — big and small — by emailing howtocalifornia@mcclatchy.com or filling out a form here.

Do California state workers get Juneteenth off?

Despite President Joe Biden signing a bill that made Juneteenth a national holiday in 2021, it remains an unpaid state holiday for California state employees.

The labor union for state employees, SEIU Local 1000, has been fighting to make Juneteenth a state paid holiday.

Irene Green, SEIU Local 1000 vice president of bargaining and chief negotiator, told The Sacramento Bee last year that the union was in contract negotiations with the state.

Green said making Juneteenth a recognized holiday is among the union’s issues.

“As part of this negotiation process where we bargain on working conditions, pay, and health and welfare, I have submitted a proposal ...to the state making Juneteenth a state paid holiday without state workers having to request the day and use leave credits,” Green said.

Newsom officially recognized Juneteenth as a state holiday in 2022, giving state workers the option to take the day off in lieu of a personal day, meaning state employees are scheduled to work on Juneteenth unless they choose to use their accrued leave to observe the holiday.

As part of a statewide effort to encourage California cities to recognize Juneteenth as an official public holiday, the National Juneteenth Observance Foundation-California aims to expand the celebration of this federal holiday across all 58 counties.

“Juneteenth is not just a Black-only holiday. This is a federal holiday,” Michael Harris, a member of the National Juneteenth Observance Foundation-California, previously told The Bee. “To have a law that’s quasi-optional makes no sense. This is the only federal holiday that’s treated this way.”

As of Monday, June 17, Juneteenth is still not recognized as a mandatory paid state holiday for state workers.

Which California employees get Juneteenth off?

Though Juneteenth is a recognized federal and state holiday, California law does not require employers to give days off for Juneteenth.

However, private employers can choose to observe the holiday, CalChamber Alert reported.

California law does not require employers to provide employees with paid days off for holidays or to give “holiday pay” for working on holidays.

It is entirely up to California employers to decide whether to offer their employees a paid or unpaid holiday for Juneteenth or any other holiday.

How to California is a guide to help you figure out the laws, culture, recreation and more that make life in the Golden State one-of-a-kind.
How to California is a guide to help you figure out the laws, culture, recreation and more that make life in the Golden State one-of-a-kind. Illustration by Neil Nakahodo McClatchy

Have a question about life in California?

How to California — a guide to help you live, work and enjoy life in the Golden State, is here to help.

We’ll answer your questions — big and small — about state laws, history, culture, recreation and travel.

Ask your questions in the form below (can’t see it? Click here) or email howtocalifornia@mcclatchy.com.

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Angela Rodriguez
The Modesto Bee
Angela Rodriguez is a service journalism reporter for The Bee. She is a graduate of Sacramento State with a bachelor’s degree in journalism. During her time there, she worked on the State Hornet covering arts and entertainment.
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