Iran at the World Cup: War, Visa Issues, Ticket Problems and a Pride Match
Iran‘s national soccer team landed across the Mexican border from California early Sunday, ending months of doubt over whether it would reach the 2026 FIFA World Cup at all. The players stepped off the plane wearing gold lapel pins reading “168,” a reference to the people killed, most of them children, in a February 28 missile strike on a girls’ school in southern Iran on the first day of the war with the United States and Israel.
Days before the tournament’s June 11 opening, Iran is the only team arriving from a country effectively at war with one of the three hosts-the U.S., Mexico and Canada. Its participation has triggered a cascade of off-field disputes over visas, tickets and a group-stage match that has become a flashpoint in the culture wars, turning the sport’s biggest event into a stage for the conflict between Tehran and Washington.
Iran opens against New Zealand in Inglewood, near Los Angeles, on June 15, then faces Belgium in the same city on June 21 and closes the group stage against Egypt in Seattle on June 26. The team is based in Tijuana, Mexico, between matches and will cross into the United States to play.
How the Iran-US War Shadows the 2026 World Cup
The dispute over Iran’s place in the tournament cannot be separated from the war that has shadowed it since February.
On February 28, the United States and Israel launched joint strikes on Iran, killing Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei and senior military and government figures, according to U.S. and Israeli statements. Iran responded with missile and drone strikes on Israel, U.S. military bases and U.S.-allied states in the region and moved to close the Strait of Hormuz.
A two-week ceasefire mediated by Pakistan took effect April 8. Subsequent talks in Islamabad failed, and the truce has been repeatedly strained. On June 7 and 8, Israel and Iran traded their heaviest strikes in months, with explosions reported in Tehran, Tabriz, Karaj and Isfahan after Iran fired missiles toward northern Israel, the first direct Iranian missile attack on Israel since the ceasefire was announced.
“Israel and Iran must immediately stop ‘shooting,'” President Donald Trump wrote on Monday on his Truth Social platform.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said Israel had halted attacks, stopping short of acknowledging a formal ceasefire. Iran said it had suspended operations but warned that it would resume them if Israeli strikes continued in southern Lebanon.
Why Iran’s Players Wear ‘168’ Pins
The strike at the center of the team’s tribute pins hit the Shajareh Tayyebeh girls’ school in Minab, near an Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps compound. Iranian officials say that at least 168 people were killed, most of them children. U.S. military investigators believe American forces were likely responsible, with reporting indicating that a Tomahawk cruise missile struck the school in a targeting error.
Neither the United States nor Israel has accepted responsibility, and the U.S. military has said it would never target civilians. The U.N. human rights chief has urged Washington to conclude and publish its investigation.
The players first memorialized the victims at a March warmup in Antalya, Turkey, holding pink and purple school backpacks during the national anthem. Iran’s embassy in Hungary noted the pins in a social media post on Monday.
Trump discouraged the team from coming in March, saying he did not think it was “appropriate” and citing concerns over the players’ “life and safety.” Iran’s federation pushed back a day later, saying “no one can exclude” it from playing.
FIFA has insisted throughout that the tournament would proceed as scheduled.
“Of course Iran will be participating in the FIFA World Cup,” FIFA President Gianni Infantino said earlier this year. “And the reason for that is very simple, dear friends, is because we have to unite.”
U.S. Visa Denials Hit Iran’s World Cup Delegation
The fight over who could actually enter the United States has run alongside the war for months.
Iran boycotted the World Cup draw in Washington on December 5 after the United States granted only four visas to its delegation and denied one for federation President Mehdi Taj. Federation spokesman Amir-Mahdi Alavi said officials faced “visa obstacles that go beyond sports considerations.”
The team’s players received U.S. visas on Friday, about 10 days before their opening match, after applying at the U.S. Embassy in Ankara during a training camp in Turkey. U.S. Ambassador Tom Barrack confirmed the approvals on X, praising embassy staff “for their work processing visas for Iran’s national football team on their road to the FIFA World Cup.”
Several support staff were not cleared. Iran’s federation said the United States refused visas for “key managerial and administrative members,” with Iranian state television reporting that 14 backroom staff and officials were left without visas, among them federation Secretary-General Hedayat Mombeini and Vice President Mehdi Mohammad Nabi. Taj was also reported to be among those denied.
“Political interference in sport in its worst form,” the federation said of the decision, accusing Washington of “vindictive behavior.”
Trump’s administration announced a travel ban in 2025 covering citizens of 12 countries, including Iran, with promised exemptions for athletes, coaches and necessary support staff traveling for major events such as the World Cup.
The uncertainty over entry prompted Iran to move its base from Tucson, Arizona, where it had originally planned to train, to Tijuana. Accounts of what the players’ visas permit have differed. Iranian envoy Abolfazl Pasandideh told reporters that the team could “enter in the morning and we must leave the same day.” Team spokesman Amir Mahdi Alavi said on state television that the visas were multiple-entry and that the team would arrive a day before its first match and two days before later games.
FIFA rules require a team’s coach to hold a news conference at the venue on the eve of each match.
Iran’s World Cup Ticket Allocation Revoked
The newest dispute landed Tuesday, two days before the tournament opens.
Iran’s federation said the United States had revoked its allocation of tickets for all three group matches. Under FIFA rules, each participating federation receives 8 percent of tickets per match to distribute to its supporters through official channels.
“With less than three days remaining until the start of the 2026 World Cup, the United States has once again acted to obstruct the presence of Iranian supporters at the stadiums hosting the national team’s three group stage matches,” the federation said in a statement.
The federation said it had already begun selling tickets for the matches against New Zealand, Belgium and Egypt after receiving its quota, and that some fans had made travel arrangements. It said it was now “unable to provide even a single ticket to supporters of the national team.”
The move was “contrary to the spirit governing international competitions and the principle of equality among participating countries,” the federation said. It called on FIFA and tournament organizers “to uphold the principles of neutrality, fairness and established regulations.”
Neither FIFA nor U.S. organizers commented publicly on the accusation.
Seattle ‘Pride Match’ Between Iran and Egypt
Iran’s final group match, against Egypt in Seattle on June 26, falls on the city’s Pride weekend. Seattle’s organizing committee designated it a “Pride Match,” with community programming and original work by local LGBTQ artists, before the teams were known.
Iran and Egypt objected after the pairing was set. Among the demands Iran’s federation made to FIFA was a guarantee that only national flags be displayed inside stadiums, a request that would conflict with FIFA’s human rights framework for the 2026 tournament. Taj called the designation “an irrational move.”
Seattle’s organizers said they would not change course.
“Moving forward as planned with our community programming outside the stadium during Pride weekend and throughout the tournament,” committee spokesperson Hana Tadesse said in a statement, noting that the region is home to one of the country’s largest Iranian American communities and a sizable Egyptian diaspora.
Iran’s relationship with its own diaspora is fraught. Some Iranian Americans plan to attend the matches in protest, viewing the men’s team as a symbol of the government, while others say they will set politics aside to watch Team Melli compete. The squad includes 17 home-based players whose clubs had not played since February because of the war. Striker Sardar Azmoun, the team’s most prolific active scorer, was dropped after posting a photo of a meeting with Dubai’s ruler.
Iran and the United States could meet in the round of 32 on July 3 in Arlington, Texas, if both teams finish second in their groups.
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This story was originally published June 14, 2026 at 1:00 AM.