Elections

Can my neighbor put up offensive campaign signs on their property? What California law says

As Election Day approaches, campaign signs are popping up along California streets and in front yards.

A reader in Highland asked our journalists with How to California — a community-driven series to help readers navigate life in the Golden State: “Is my neighbor breaking any laws with his campaign signs? We (his neighbors) find them highly offensive.”

What are the rules about campaign signs in California?

What can you do if your neighbor puts up offensive campaign signs on their property?

Here’s what California law says:

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Why we did this story

Our community-driven series — How to California — is here to answer your questions about state laws, history, culture, recreation and travel in the Golden State.

McClatchy’s service journalism team, focused on helping our readers navigate daily life, works in communities across the state, including San Luis Obispo, Fresno, Merced, Modesto and Sacramento.

Ask us your questions — big and small — by emailing howtocalifornia@mcclatchy.com or filling out a form here.

Campaign signs are appearing around town as the election season approaches. Photographed at Fresno and Nees streets Thursday, September 19, 2024 in Fresno.
Campaign signs are appearing around town as the election season approaches. Photographed at Fresno and Nees streets Thursday, September 19, 2024 in Fresno. ERIC PAUL ZAMORA ezamora@fresnobee.com

What are the rules about campaign signs in California?

California law allows temporary campaign signs near roads during election season, but they must follow specific guidelines.

Signs can only be put up 90 days before Election Day and must be removed within 10 days after the election.

They also cannot exceed 32 square feet or be placed within 660 feet of highways.

Placing signs on private property without consent is prohibited, and only property owners or authorized staff can remove signs.

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Can my neighbor put up offensive signs on their California property?

California Civil Code 4710 allows residents to display signs, posters, flags or banners on their property, provided they do not violate health and safety regulations or any local laws.

These signs can be made from various materials but cannot include lights or decorative components, the law says.

Homeowners associations can also prohibit signs that measure more than nine square feet and flags or banners exceeding 15 square feet.

California law allows local jurisdictions and HOAs to prohibit property owners from displaying signs that contain obscene language or threats, according to Evers Law Group.

For example, the city of Reedley prohibits any sign that contains obscene, indecent or immoral content, including statements, words and pictures.

What can I do if I find my neighbor’s sign offensive?

The simplest way to address an offensive sign is to talk to the neighbor and ask them to remove it, according to LS Carson Law.

If the neighbor refuses, the law firm said that the sign could be classified as a “nuisance.”

California Civil Code 3479 says anything that is an obstruction to the free use of property and interferes with someone’s life or property is a nuisance.

According to the law firm, remedies for nuisance issues include mediation, such as involving a neutral third party. You can also consult a real estate attorney, or file a lawsuit if other attempts are unsuccessful.

Have a question about life in California?

How to California — a guide to help you live, work and enjoy life in the Golden State, is here to help.

We’ll answer your questions — big and small — about state laws, history, culture, recreation and travel.

Ask your questions in the form below (can’t see it? Click here) or email howtocalifornia@mcclatchy.com.

This story was originally published October 1, 2024 at 6:00 AM with the headline "Can my neighbor put up offensive campaign signs on their property? What California law says."

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Angela Rodriguez
The Modesto Bee
Angela Rodriguez is a service journalism reporter for The Bee. She is a graduate of Sacramento State with a bachelor’s degree in journalism. During her time there, she worked on the State Hornet covering arts and entertainment.
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